S100A10, a novel biomarker in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma

Pancreatic cancer is arguably the deadliest cancer type. The efficacy of current therapies is often hindered by the inability to predict patient outcome. As such, the development of tools for early detection and risk prediction is key for improving outcome and quality of life. Here, we introduce the...

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Main Authors: Moamen Bydoun, Andra Sterea, Henry Liptay, Andrea Uzans, Weei‐Yuarn Huang, Gloria J. Rodrigues, Ian C.G. Weaver, Hong Gu, David M. Waisman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-11-01
Series:Molecular Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/1878-0261.12356
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author Moamen Bydoun
Andra Sterea
Henry Liptay
Andrea Uzans
Weei‐Yuarn Huang
Gloria J. Rodrigues
Ian C.G. Weaver
Hong Gu
David M. Waisman
author_facet Moamen Bydoun
Andra Sterea
Henry Liptay
Andrea Uzans
Weei‐Yuarn Huang
Gloria J. Rodrigues
Ian C.G. Weaver
Hong Gu
David M. Waisman
author_sort Moamen Bydoun
collection DOAJ
description Pancreatic cancer is arguably the deadliest cancer type. The efficacy of current therapies is often hindered by the inability to predict patient outcome. As such, the development of tools for early detection and risk prediction is key for improving outcome and quality of life. Here, we introduce the plasminogen receptor S100A10 as a novel predictive biomarker and a driver of pancreatic tumor growth and invasion. We demonstrated that S100A10 mRNA and protein are overexpressed in human pancreatic tumors compared to normal ducts and nonductal stroma. S100A10 mRNA and methylation status were predictive of overall survival and recurrence‐free survival across multiple patient cohorts. S100A10 expression was driven by promoter methylation and the oncogene KRAS. S100A10 knockdown reduced surface plasminogen activation, invasiveness, and in vivo growth of pancreatic cancer cell lines. These findings delineate the clinical and functional contribution of S100A10 as a biomarker in pancreatic cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-869647be7d2744d6af932b6794d0446a2022-12-21T18:20:31ZengWileyMolecular Oncology1574-78911878-02612018-11-0112111895191610.1002/1878-0261.12356S100A10, a novel biomarker in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaMoamen Bydoun0Andra Sterea1Henry Liptay2Andrea Uzans3Weei‐Yuarn Huang4Gloria J. Rodrigues5Ian C.G. Weaver6Hong Gu7David M. Waisman8Department of Pathology Dalhousie University Halifax Nova Scotia CanadaDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics Dalhousie University Halifax Nova Scotia CanadaDepartment of Biology Dalhousie University Halifax Nova Scotia CanadaDalhousie Medical School Dalhousie University Halifax Nova Scotia CanadaDepartment of Pathology Dalhousie University Halifax Nova Scotia CanadaDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience Dalhousie University Halifax Nova Scotia CanadaDepartment of Pathology Dalhousie University Halifax Nova Scotia CanadaDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics Dalhousie University Halifax Nova Scotia CanadaDepartment of Pathology Dalhousie University Halifax Nova Scotia CanadaPancreatic cancer is arguably the deadliest cancer type. The efficacy of current therapies is often hindered by the inability to predict patient outcome. As such, the development of tools for early detection and risk prediction is key for improving outcome and quality of life. Here, we introduce the plasminogen receptor S100A10 as a novel predictive biomarker and a driver of pancreatic tumor growth and invasion. We demonstrated that S100A10 mRNA and protein are overexpressed in human pancreatic tumors compared to normal ducts and nonductal stroma. S100A10 mRNA and methylation status were predictive of overall survival and recurrence‐free survival across multiple patient cohorts. S100A10 expression was driven by promoter methylation and the oncogene KRAS. S100A10 knockdown reduced surface plasminogen activation, invasiveness, and in vivo growth of pancreatic cancer cell lines. These findings delineate the clinical and functional contribution of S100A10 as a biomarker in pancreatic cancer.https://doi.org/10.1002/1878-0261.12356DNA methylationKRASpancreatic ductal adenocarcinomaplasminogenS100A10
spellingShingle Moamen Bydoun
Andra Sterea
Henry Liptay
Andrea Uzans
Weei‐Yuarn Huang
Gloria J. Rodrigues
Ian C.G. Weaver
Hong Gu
David M. Waisman
S100A10, a novel biomarker in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
Molecular Oncology
DNA methylation
KRAS
pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
plasminogen
S100A10
title S100A10, a novel biomarker in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
title_full S100A10, a novel biomarker in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
title_fullStr S100A10, a novel biomarker in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
title_full_unstemmed S100A10, a novel biomarker in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
title_short S100A10, a novel biomarker in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
title_sort s100a10 a novel biomarker in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
topic DNA methylation
KRAS
pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma
plasminogen
S100A10
url https://doi.org/10.1002/1878-0261.12356
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