FEATURES OF LIPID PEROXIDATION PROCESS IN NORMAL CONDITIONS AND IN VARIOUS PATHOLOGICAL CONDITIONS IN CHILDREN (REVIEW OF LITERATURE)

The article presents literature data on the lipid peroxidation and antioxidant defense system (LPO-AOD) under normal conditions. Lipid peroxidation is a physiological process which is constantly occurring in cell membranes and has a chain, free-radical mechanism. Free-radical reactions are involved...

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Main Author: O. A. Gavrilova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Scientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems 2017-07-01
Series:Acta Biomedica Scientifica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/405
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author O. A. Gavrilova
author_facet O. A. Gavrilova
author_sort O. A. Gavrilova
collection DOAJ
description The article presents literature data on the lipid peroxidation and antioxidant defense system (LPO-AOD) under normal conditions. Lipid peroxidation is a physiological process which is constantly occurring in cell membranes and has a chain, free-radical mechanism. Free-radical reactions are involved in the repair of cell membranes, in the processes of phagocytosis and destruction of microorganisms, in conducting nerve impulses, in metabolism of various xenobiotics by liver and in biosynthesis of certain biologically active substances such as prostaglandins. Antioxidant defense neutralizes all kinds of radicals before they cause damage effect in a body. The imbalance in the LPO-AOD system causes oxidative stress. Nowadays research of this process in children of different age is very topical. Thus, reduction of the AOD intensity was proved in case of diseases such as arterial hypertension, chronic gastroduodenitis, influenza, cholelithiasis, pyelonephritis, metabolic syndrome, diabetes mellitus type 1. The conclusion on the necessity of inclusion of drugs with antioxidant action in the complex therapy of various pathological conditions along with the medical methods of treatment is made. Thus, the efficiency of the treatment of various diseases largely depends on the protection of the structure and function of cell membranes, and as a result the inclusion of drugs with antioxidant action in the treatment of almost any pathology in childhood is justified.
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spelling doaj.art-869a974892b1414b8adc0649c48faf192024-03-28T07:49:18ZrusScientific Сentre for Family Health and Human Reproduction ProblemsActa Biomedica Scientifica2541-94202587-95962017-07-0124152210.12737/article_59fad50f919f18.64819381405FEATURES OF LIPID PEROXIDATION PROCESS IN NORMAL CONDITIONS AND IN VARIOUS PATHOLOGICAL CONDITIONS IN CHILDREN (REVIEW OF LITERATURE)O. A. Gavrilova0Scientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction ProblemsThe article presents literature data on the lipid peroxidation and antioxidant defense system (LPO-AOD) under normal conditions. Lipid peroxidation is a physiological process which is constantly occurring in cell membranes and has a chain, free-radical mechanism. Free-radical reactions are involved in the repair of cell membranes, in the processes of phagocytosis and destruction of microorganisms, in conducting nerve impulses, in metabolism of various xenobiotics by liver and in biosynthesis of certain biologically active substances such as prostaglandins. Antioxidant defense neutralizes all kinds of radicals before they cause damage effect in a body. The imbalance in the LPO-AOD system causes oxidative stress. Nowadays research of this process in children of different age is very topical. Thus, reduction of the AOD intensity was proved in case of diseases such as arterial hypertension, chronic gastroduodenitis, influenza, cholelithiasis, pyelonephritis, metabolic syndrome, diabetes mellitus type 1. The conclusion on the necessity of inclusion of drugs with antioxidant action in the complex therapy of various pathological conditions along with the medical methods of treatment is made. Thus, the efficiency of the treatment of various diseases largely depends on the protection of the structure and function of cell membranes, and as a result the inclusion of drugs with antioxidant action in the treatment of almost any pathology in childhood is justified.https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/405lipid peroxidationantioxidant defensechildhood diseases
spellingShingle O. A. Gavrilova
FEATURES OF LIPID PEROXIDATION PROCESS IN NORMAL CONDITIONS AND IN VARIOUS PATHOLOGICAL CONDITIONS IN CHILDREN (REVIEW OF LITERATURE)
Acta Biomedica Scientifica
lipid peroxidation
antioxidant defense
childhood diseases
title FEATURES OF LIPID PEROXIDATION PROCESS IN NORMAL CONDITIONS AND IN VARIOUS PATHOLOGICAL CONDITIONS IN CHILDREN (REVIEW OF LITERATURE)
title_full FEATURES OF LIPID PEROXIDATION PROCESS IN NORMAL CONDITIONS AND IN VARIOUS PATHOLOGICAL CONDITIONS IN CHILDREN (REVIEW OF LITERATURE)
title_fullStr FEATURES OF LIPID PEROXIDATION PROCESS IN NORMAL CONDITIONS AND IN VARIOUS PATHOLOGICAL CONDITIONS IN CHILDREN (REVIEW OF LITERATURE)
title_full_unstemmed FEATURES OF LIPID PEROXIDATION PROCESS IN NORMAL CONDITIONS AND IN VARIOUS PATHOLOGICAL CONDITIONS IN CHILDREN (REVIEW OF LITERATURE)
title_short FEATURES OF LIPID PEROXIDATION PROCESS IN NORMAL CONDITIONS AND IN VARIOUS PATHOLOGICAL CONDITIONS IN CHILDREN (REVIEW OF LITERATURE)
title_sort features of lipid peroxidation process in normal conditions and in various pathological conditions in children review of literature
topic lipid peroxidation
antioxidant defense
childhood diseases
url https://www.actabiomedica.ru/jour/article/view/405
work_keys_str_mv AT oagavrilova featuresoflipidperoxidationprocessinnormalconditionsandinvariouspathologicalconditionsinchildrenreviewofliterature