Serum level of Interleukin-8 in subjects with diabetes, diabetes plus oral lichen planus, and oral lichen planus: A biochemical study

Background: Correlation between diabetes mellitus (DM) and oral lichen planus (OLP) seems probable. Since Interleukin-8 (IL-8) is an important inflammatory mediator involved in both conditions, this study aimed to measure and compare the serum level of IL-8 in DM, OLP, and DM + OLP patients in compa...

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Main Authors: Atefeh Tavangar, Faezeh Khozeimeh, Fereshtehossadat Ghoreishian, Mahsa Abbasi Boroujeni
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2016-01-01
Series:Dental Research Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.drjjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-3327;year=2016;volume=13;issue=5;spage=413;epage=418;aulast=Tavangar
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author Atefeh Tavangar
Faezeh Khozeimeh
Fereshtehossadat Ghoreishian
Mahsa Abbasi Boroujeni
author_facet Atefeh Tavangar
Faezeh Khozeimeh
Fereshtehossadat Ghoreishian
Mahsa Abbasi Boroujeni
author_sort Atefeh Tavangar
collection DOAJ
description Background: Correlation between diabetes mellitus (DM) and oral lichen planus (OLP) seems probable. Since Interleukin-8 (IL-8) is an important inflammatory mediator involved in both conditions, this study aimed to measure and compare the serum level of IL-8 in DM, OLP, and DM + OLP patients in comparison with healthy individuals. Materials and Methods: This cross sectional study was conducted on 75 patients (30 OLP, 5 OLP and type II DM, 20 type II DM, and 20 healthy controls). Serum levels of IL-8, fasting blood sugar (FBS) and 2-h postprandial blood sugar were measured in the four groups. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 20 by one-way ANOVA and post_hocleast significant difference test. Results: Type II DM patients with OLP had the highest mean serum level of IL-8 followed by OLP, DM and control groups, respectively. Pairwise comparison of groups revealed significant differences in serum IL-8 between the control and OLP and also control and OLP+DM (P < 0.05) groups. No other significant differences were noted. The mean levels of FBS and 2-h postprandial blood sugar were the highest in OLP+DM patients followed by DM, OLP and control groups, respectively. Conclusion: The ascending trend of serum level of IL-8 in the control, DM, OLP, and DM+OLP patients may indicate the role of this factor in the pathogenesis of DM and OLP. Moreover, it may play a synergistic role in patients suffering from both conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-869dfe29dfbc4921a728ec4cc13772ab2022-12-21T19:09:02ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsDental Research Journal1735-33272008-02552016-01-0113541341810.4103/1735-3327.192277Serum level of Interleukin-8 in subjects with diabetes, diabetes plus oral lichen planus, and oral lichen planus: A biochemical studyAtefeh TavangarFaezeh KhozeimehFereshtehossadat GhoreishianMahsa Abbasi BoroujeniBackground: Correlation between diabetes mellitus (DM) and oral lichen planus (OLP) seems probable. Since Interleukin-8 (IL-8) is an important inflammatory mediator involved in both conditions, this study aimed to measure and compare the serum level of IL-8 in DM, OLP, and DM + OLP patients in comparison with healthy individuals. Materials and Methods: This cross sectional study was conducted on 75 patients (30 OLP, 5 OLP and type II DM, 20 type II DM, and 20 healthy controls). Serum levels of IL-8, fasting blood sugar (FBS) and 2-h postprandial blood sugar were measured in the four groups. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 20 by one-way ANOVA and post_hocleast significant difference test. Results: Type II DM patients with OLP had the highest mean serum level of IL-8 followed by OLP, DM and control groups, respectively. Pairwise comparison of groups revealed significant differences in serum IL-8 between the control and OLP and also control and OLP+DM (P < 0.05) groups. No other significant differences were noted. The mean levels of FBS and 2-h postprandial blood sugar were the highest in OLP+DM patients followed by DM, OLP and control groups, respectively. Conclusion: The ascending trend of serum level of IL-8 in the control, DM, OLP, and DM+OLP patients may indicate the role of this factor in the pathogenesis of DM and OLP. Moreover, it may play a synergistic role in patients suffering from both conditions.http://www.drjjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-3327;year=2016;volume=13;issue=5;spage=413;epage=418;aulast=Tavangardiabetes mellitusinterleukin-8lichen planusoralserumtype 2
spellingShingle Atefeh Tavangar
Faezeh Khozeimeh
Fereshtehossadat Ghoreishian
Mahsa Abbasi Boroujeni
Serum level of Interleukin-8 in subjects with diabetes, diabetes plus oral lichen planus, and oral lichen planus: A biochemical study
Dental Research Journal
diabetes mellitus
interleukin-8
lichen planus
oral
serum
type 2
title Serum level of Interleukin-8 in subjects with diabetes, diabetes plus oral lichen planus, and oral lichen planus: A biochemical study
title_full Serum level of Interleukin-8 in subjects with diabetes, diabetes plus oral lichen planus, and oral lichen planus: A biochemical study
title_fullStr Serum level of Interleukin-8 in subjects with diabetes, diabetes plus oral lichen planus, and oral lichen planus: A biochemical study
title_full_unstemmed Serum level of Interleukin-8 in subjects with diabetes, diabetes plus oral lichen planus, and oral lichen planus: A biochemical study
title_short Serum level of Interleukin-8 in subjects with diabetes, diabetes plus oral lichen planus, and oral lichen planus: A biochemical study
title_sort serum level of interleukin 8 in subjects with diabetes diabetes plus oral lichen planus and oral lichen planus a biochemical study
topic diabetes mellitus
interleukin-8
lichen planus
oral
serum
type 2
url http://www.drjjournal.net/article.asp?issn=1735-3327;year=2016;volume=13;issue=5;spage=413;epage=418;aulast=Tavangar
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