Electrical detection and modulation of magnetism in a Dy-based ferroelectric single-molecule magnet

Abstract Electrical control of magnetism in single-molecule magnets with peculiar quantum magnetic behaviours has promise for applications in molecular electronics and quantum computing. Nevertheless, such kind of magnetoelectric effects have not been achieved in such materials. Herein, we report th...

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Main Authors: Yu-Xia Wang, Dan Su, Yinina Ma, Young Sun, Peng Cheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-11-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43815-w
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author Yu-Xia Wang
Dan Su
Yinina Ma
Young Sun
Peng Cheng
author_facet Yu-Xia Wang
Dan Su
Yinina Ma
Young Sun
Peng Cheng
author_sort Yu-Xia Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Electrical control of magnetism in single-molecule magnets with peculiar quantum magnetic behaviours has promise for applications in molecular electronics and quantum computing. Nevertheless, such kind of magnetoelectric effects have not been achieved in such materials. Herein, we report the successful realization of significant magnetoelectric effects by introducing ferroelectricity into a dysprosium-based single-molecule magnet through spatial cooperation between flexible organic ligands and halide ions. The stair-shaped magnetization hysteresis loop, alternating current susceptibility, and magnetic relaxation can be directly modulated by applying a moderate electric field. Conversely, the electric polarization can be modulated by applying a small magnetic field. In addition, a resonant magnetodielectric effect is clearly observed, which enables detection of quantum tunnelling of magnetization by a simple electrical measurement. The integration of ferroelectricity into single-molecule magnets not only broadens the family of single-molecule magnets but also makes electrical detection and modulation of the quantum tunnelling of magnetization a reality.
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spelling doaj.art-869e13cf547845c99b8643feb01bb3582023-12-03T12:28:11ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-11-011411910.1038/s41467-023-43815-wElectrical detection and modulation of magnetism in a Dy-based ferroelectric single-molecule magnetYu-Xia Wang0Dan Su1Yinina Ma2Young Sun3Peng Cheng4Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Material Chemistry, Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center, and Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations (Tianjin), College of Chemistry, Nankai UniversityBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesKey Laboratory of Advanced Energy Material Chemistry, Frontiers Science Center for New Organic Matter, Renewable Energy Conversion and Storage Center, and Haihe Laboratory of Sustainable Chemical Transformations (Tianjin), College of Chemistry, Nankai UniversityAbstract Electrical control of magnetism in single-molecule magnets with peculiar quantum magnetic behaviours has promise for applications in molecular electronics and quantum computing. Nevertheless, such kind of magnetoelectric effects have not been achieved in such materials. Herein, we report the successful realization of significant magnetoelectric effects by introducing ferroelectricity into a dysprosium-based single-molecule magnet through spatial cooperation between flexible organic ligands and halide ions. The stair-shaped magnetization hysteresis loop, alternating current susceptibility, and magnetic relaxation can be directly modulated by applying a moderate electric field. Conversely, the electric polarization can be modulated by applying a small magnetic field. In addition, a resonant magnetodielectric effect is clearly observed, which enables detection of quantum tunnelling of magnetization by a simple electrical measurement. The integration of ferroelectricity into single-molecule magnets not only broadens the family of single-molecule magnets but also makes electrical detection and modulation of the quantum tunnelling of magnetization a reality.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43815-w
spellingShingle Yu-Xia Wang
Dan Su
Yinina Ma
Young Sun
Peng Cheng
Electrical detection and modulation of magnetism in a Dy-based ferroelectric single-molecule magnet
Nature Communications
title Electrical detection and modulation of magnetism in a Dy-based ferroelectric single-molecule magnet
title_full Electrical detection and modulation of magnetism in a Dy-based ferroelectric single-molecule magnet
title_fullStr Electrical detection and modulation of magnetism in a Dy-based ferroelectric single-molecule magnet
title_full_unstemmed Electrical detection and modulation of magnetism in a Dy-based ferroelectric single-molecule magnet
title_short Electrical detection and modulation of magnetism in a Dy-based ferroelectric single-molecule magnet
title_sort electrical detection and modulation of magnetism in a dy based ferroelectric single molecule magnet
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-43815-w
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AT yininama electricaldetectionandmodulationofmagnetisminadybasedferroelectricsinglemoleculemagnet
AT youngsun electricaldetectionandmodulationofmagnetisminadybasedferroelectricsinglemoleculemagnet
AT pengcheng electricaldetectionandmodulationofmagnetisminadybasedferroelectricsinglemoleculemagnet