Designing of Green Plasticizers and Assessment of the Effectiveness of Their Use
The growing anthropogenic load on the lithosphere is currently characterized by the alienation of huge areas for solid domestic waste. One of the most common pollutants is traditional plastics with a degradation period of over 100 years. In connection with the increasing environmental requirements,...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-05-01
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| Series: | Polymers |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/11/1761 |
| _version_ | 1797532402788073472 |
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| author | Aliya K. Mazitova Guliya K. Aminova Irina N. Vikhareva |
| author_facet | Aliya K. Mazitova Guliya K. Aminova Irina N. Vikhareva |
| author_sort | Aliya K. Mazitova |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The growing anthropogenic load on the lithosphere is currently characterized by the alienation of huge areas for solid domestic waste. One of the most common pollutants is traditional plastics with a degradation period of over 100 years. In connection with the increasing environmental requirements, polymer materials, along with a high set of technological and operational parameters, must be environmentally friendly and biodegradable. The development of polymer composite materials that undergo accelerated physicochemical and biological changes in the natural environment due to the introduction of biodegradable additives is one of the potential methods for processing synthetic materials and ensures the release of significant areas of fertile soils and lands from the steadily increasing amount of polymer waste. The use of adipic acid esters as PVC plasticizers contributes to the production of biodegradable composites. The article describes a method for obtaining new esters of adipic acid, presents the results of studying their properties for practical use in PVC composites, and assesses the economic efficiency of preventing damage to the environment when using them. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T10:58:40Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-869e1b84d7304dbda5ca5c5dd02fbaa4 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2073-4360 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T10:58:40Z |
| publishDate | 2021-05-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Polymers |
| spelling | doaj.art-869e1b84d7304dbda5ca5c5dd02fbaa42023-11-21T21:40:15ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602021-05-011311176110.3390/polym13111761Designing of Green Plasticizers and Assessment of the Effectiveness of Their UseAliya K. Mazitova0Guliya K. Aminova1Irina N. Vikhareva2Applied and Natural Sciences Department, Ufa State Petroleum Technological University, Mendeleeva St. 195, 450080 Ufa, RussiaApplied and Natural Sciences Department, Ufa State Petroleum Technological University, Mendeleeva St. 195, 450080 Ufa, RussiaApplied and Natural Sciences Department, Ufa State Petroleum Technological University, Mendeleeva St. 195, 450080 Ufa, RussiaThe growing anthropogenic load on the lithosphere is currently characterized by the alienation of huge areas for solid domestic waste. One of the most common pollutants is traditional plastics with a degradation period of over 100 years. In connection with the increasing environmental requirements, polymer materials, along with a high set of technological and operational parameters, must be environmentally friendly and biodegradable. The development of polymer composite materials that undergo accelerated physicochemical and biological changes in the natural environment due to the introduction of biodegradable additives is one of the potential methods for processing synthetic materials and ensures the release of significant areas of fertile soils and lands from the steadily increasing amount of polymer waste. The use of adipic acid esters as PVC plasticizers contributes to the production of biodegradable composites. The article describes a method for obtaining new esters of adipic acid, presents the results of studying their properties for practical use in PVC composites, and assesses the economic efficiency of preventing damage to the environment when using them.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/11/1761adipate plasticizerbiodegradableeconomic efficiencyenvironmental damageesterificationpolyvinyl chloride |
| spellingShingle | Aliya K. Mazitova Guliya K. Aminova Irina N. Vikhareva Designing of Green Plasticizers and Assessment of the Effectiveness of Their Use Polymers adipate plasticizer biodegradable economic efficiency environmental damage esterification polyvinyl chloride |
| title | Designing of Green Plasticizers and Assessment of the Effectiveness of Their Use |
| title_full | Designing of Green Plasticizers and Assessment of the Effectiveness of Their Use |
| title_fullStr | Designing of Green Plasticizers and Assessment of the Effectiveness of Their Use |
| title_full_unstemmed | Designing of Green Plasticizers and Assessment of the Effectiveness of Their Use |
| title_short | Designing of Green Plasticizers and Assessment of the Effectiveness of Their Use |
| title_sort | designing of green plasticizers and assessment of the effectiveness of their use |
| topic | adipate plasticizer biodegradable economic efficiency environmental damage esterification polyvinyl chloride |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/11/1761 |
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