Crude Oil Polluted Soil Bioremediation through Microbe Activity Utilization
Environmental pollution by crude oil has become a serious problem all over the world with high level of oil spillage or leaks comes from damaged crude oil piping, tankers storage, offshore drilling, and illegal oil waste dumping cases. The objective of this research is to study crude oil polluted la...
| 主要な著者: | , , , , , , , , |
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| フォーマット: | 論文 |
| 言語: | English |
| 出版事項: |
EDP Sciences
2024-01-01
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| シリーズ: | E3S Web of Conferences |
| オンライン･アクセス: | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/30/e3sconf_interconnects2024_02008.pdf |
| _version_ | 1827311682408415232 |
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| author | Nadhilah Sharfina Rinanti Astri Kusumadewi Riana Ayu Fachrul Melati Ferianita Minarti Astari Aphirta Sarah Rahmiyati Lutfia Marendra Sheilla Megagupita Putri Sunaryo Thalia |
| author_facet | Nadhilah Sharfina Rinanti Astri Kusumadewi Riana Ayu Fachrul Melati Ferianita Minarti Astari Aphirta Sarah Rahmiyati Lutfia Marendra Sheilla Megagupita Putri Sunaryo Thalia |
| author_sort | Nadhilah Sharfina |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Environmental pollution by crude oil has become a serious problem all over the world with high level of oil spillage or leaks comes from damaged crude oil piping, tankers storage, offshore drilling, and illegal oil waste dumping cases. The objective of this research is to study crude oil polluted land recovery process with biotechnological approach. Technology to safely remove oil pollutant in the environment is bioremediation due to its low cost, high efficiency level, environmentally friendly, and sustainability. Three isolate bacteria namely Pseudomonas sp., Pseudomonas xanthomarina, and Arthrobacter nitroguajacolicus were utilized as bioremediation agents to perform land remediation with biostimulation-bioaugmentation (BS-BA) approach. After 25 days, 31,000 mg/kg of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon (TPH) was decreased into 90-10000 mg/kg or equal to 67.7% to 99.70%. We also detected 14,000 mg/kg decrease of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) into 8 to 40 mg/kg with detection limit of 99.94% to % in just 5-10 days. TPH removal kinetic calculation by using Pseudomonas xanthomarina bacteria resulted YT, Kd, Yobs, and Ks respectively at 0.002/hour, 0.001/hour, 0.0361/hour, and 0.0002/hour, by using order 2 formula with regression value of 0.9482. We recommend conducting land farming processing which consists of 2 beds with volumes of 55 m3/bed in order to remediate 159 ton of crude oil polluted soil by utilizing 9.6 L of hydrocarbonoclastic bacteria for 3723 hours. Based on the findings, we concluded that bioremediation is available on crude oil polluted soil. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-24T20:22:47Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-86a456d43d244e9482c7f906d6ef1a54 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2267-1242 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-24T20:22:47Z |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | EDP Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | E3S Web of Conferences |
| spelling | doaj.art-86a456d43d244e9482c7f906d6ef1a542024-03-22T07:54:24ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422024-01-015000200810.1051/e3sconf/202450002008e3sconf_interconnects2024_02008Crude Oil Polluted Soil Bioremediation through Microbe Activity UtilizationNadhilah Sharfina0Rinanti Astri1Kusumadewi Riana Ayu2Fachrul Melati Ferianita3Minarti Astari4Aphirta Sarah5Rahmiyati Lutfia6Marendra Sheilla Megagupita Putri7Sunaryo Thalia8Environmental Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Landscape Architecture and Environmental Technology, Universitas TrisaktiEnvironmental Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Landscape Architecture and Environmental Technology, Universitas TrisaktiEnvironmental Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Landscape Architecture and Environmental Technology, Universitas TrisaktiEnvironmental Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Landscape Architecture and Environmental Technology, Universitas TrisaktiEnvironmental Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Landscape Architecture and Environmental Technology, Universitas TrisaktiEnvironmental Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Landscape Architecture and Environmental Technology, Universitas TrisaktiEnvironmental Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Landscape Architecture and Environmental Technology, Universitas TrisaktiEnvironmental Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Landscape Architecture and Environmental Technology, Universitas TrisaktiEnvironmental Engineering Study Program, Faculty of Landscape Architecture and Environmental Technology, Universitas TrisaktiEnvironmental pollution by crude oil has become a serious problem all over the world with high level of oil spillage or leaks comes from damaged crude oil piping, tankers storage, offshore drilling, and illegal oil waste dumping cases. The objective of this research is to study crude oil polluted land recovery process with biotechnological approach. Technology to safely remove oil pollutant in the environment is bioremediation due to its low cost, high efficiency level, environmentally friendly, and sustainability. Three isolate bacteria namely Pseudomonas sp., Pseudomonas xanthomarina, and Arthrobacter nitroguajacolicus were utilized as bioremediation agents to perform land remediation with biostimulation-bioaugmentation (BS-BA) approach. After 25 days, 31,000 mg/kg of Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon (TPH) was decreased into 90-10000 mg/kg or equal to 67.7% to 99.70%. We also detected 14,000 mg/kg decrease of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) into 8 to 40 mg/kg with detection limit of 99.94% to % in just 5-10 days. TPH removal kinetic calculation by using Pseudomonas xanthomarina bacteria resulted YT, Kd, Yobs, and Ks respectively at 0.002/hour, 0.001/hour, 0.0361/hour, and 0.0002/hour, by using order 2 formula with regression value of 0.9482. We recommend conducting land farming processing which consists of 2 beds with volumes of 55 m3/bed in order to remediate 159 ton of crude oil polluted soil by utilizing 9.6 L of hydrocarbonoclastic bacteria for 3723 hours. Based on the findings, we concluded that bioremediation is available on crude oil polluted soil.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/30/e3sconf_interconnects2024_02008.pdf |
| spellingShingle | Nadhilah Sharfina Rinanti Astri Kusumadewi Riana Ayu Fachrul Melati Ferianita Minarti Astari Aphirta Sarah Rahmiyati Lutfia Marendra Sheilla Megagupita Putri Sunaryo Thalia Crude Oil Polluted Soil Bioremediation through Microbe Activity Utilization E3S Web of Conferences |
| title | Crude Oil Polluted Soil Bioremediation through Microbe Activity Utilization |
| title_full | Crude Oil Polluted Soil Bioremediation through Microbe Activity Utilization |
| title_fullStr | Crude Oil Polluted Soil Bioremediation through Microbe Activity Utilization |
| title_full_unstemmed | Crude Oil Polluted Soil Bioremediation through Microbe Activity Utilization |
| title_short | Crude Oil Polluted Soil Bioremediation through Microbe Activity Utilization |
| title_sort | crude oil polluted soil bioremediation through microbe activity utilization |
| url | https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2024/30/e3sconf_interconnects2024_02008.pdf |
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