Study of Surface Integrity of SiCp/Al Composites Using High-Speed Milling under Cryogenic Liquid Nitrogen Conditions

In order to study surface roughness, surface morphology, surface microhardness, and surface residual stress, single-factor and central combination high-speed milling testing of SiCp/Al composites was carried out using a PCD tool under cryogenic liquid nitrogen cooling conditions. The test results sh...

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Main Authors: Huiping Zhang, Liqiang Qu, Chenglong Ding
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Machines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/6/608
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author Huiping Zhang
Liqiang Qu
Chenglong Ding
author_facet Huiping Zhang
Liqiang Qu
Chenglong Ding
author_sort Huiping Zhang
collection DOAJ
description In order to study surface roughness, surface morphology, surface microhardness, and surface residual stress, single-factor and central combination high-speed milling testing of SiCp/Al composites was carried out using a PCD tool under cryogenic liquid nitrogen cooling conditions. The test results show that the surface roughness value gradually increases with an increase in feed or milling depth, and the interaction between the two can make this phenomenon more serious. When the milling speed changes at 200~360 m/min, the surface microhardness and surface residual stress first increase, and then, become smaller, so it is recommended to use a speed above 240 m/min for milling under cryogenic liquid nitrogen cooling conditions. With an increase in milling depth and feed, the degree of surface microhardness is significantly improved, and the residual compressive stress also has a tendency to convert to residual tensile stress. In addition, it can be seen from the simulation results that as the milling depth and feed per tooth increase, the interference effect of the SiC particles on internal residual stress transfer also increases. Therefore, it is not recommended to use both high milling depths and high feed per tooth.
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spelling doaj.art-86a4659680e74cc4bf4733649fae2dab2023-11-18T11:20:32ZengMDPI AGMachines2075-17022023-06-0111660810.3390/machines11060608Study of Surface Integrity of SiCp/Al Composites Using High-Speed Milling under Cryogenic Liquid Nitrogen ConditionsHuiping Zhang0Liqiang Qu1Chenglong Ding2School of Mechanical Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Harbin University of Science and Technology, Harbin 150080, ChinaIn order to study surface roughness, surface morphology, surface microhardness, and surface residual stress, single-factor and central combination high-speed milling testing of SiCp/Al composites was carried out using a PCD tool under cryogenic liquid nitrogen cooling conditions. The test results show that the surface roughness value gradually increases with an increase in feed or milling depth, and the interaction between the two can make this phenomenon more serious. When the milling speed changes at 200~360 m/min, the surface microhardness and surface residual stress first increase, and then, become smaller, so it is recommended to use a speed above 240 m/min for milling under cryogenic liquid nitrogen cooling conditions. With an increase in milling depth and feed, the degree of surface microhardness is significantly improved, and the residual compressive stress also has a tendency to convert to residual tensile stress. In addition, it can be seen from the simulation results that as the milling depth and feed per tooth increase, the interference effect of the SiC particles on internal residual stress transfer also increases. Therefore, it is not recommended to use both high milling depths and high feed per tooth.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/6/608SiCp/Al compositescryogenic liquid nitrogen coolingsurface integrityfinite element simulationmillingsurface roughness
spellingShingle Huiping Zhang
Liqiang Qu
Chenglong Ding
Study of Surface Integrity of SiCp/Al Composites Using High-Speed Milling under Cryogenic Liquid Nitrogen Conditions
Machines
SiCp/Al composites
cryogenic liquid nitrogen cooling
surface integrity
finite element simulation
milling
surface roughness
title Study of Surface Integrity of SiCp/Al Composites Using High-Speed Milling under Cryogenic Liquid Nitrogen Conditions
title_full Study of Surface Integrity of SiCp/Al Composites Using High-Speed Milling under Cryogenic Liquid Nitrogen Conditions
title_fullStr Study of Surface Integrity of SiCp/Al Composites Using High-Speed Milling under Cryogenic Liquid Nitrogen Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Study of Surface Integrity of SiCp/Al Composites Using High-Speed Milling under Cryogenic Liquid Nitrogen Conditions
title_short Study of Surface Integrity of SiCp/Al Composites Using High-Speed Milling under Cryogenic Liquid Nitrogen Conditions
title_sort study of surface integrity of sicp al composites using high speed milling under cryogenic liquid nitrogen conditions
topic SiCp/Al composites
cryogenic liquid nitrogen cooling
surface integrity
finite element simulation
milling
surface roughness
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1702/11/6/608
work_keys_str_mv AT huipingzhang studyofsurfaceintegrityofsicpalcompositesusinghighspeedmillingundercryogenicliquidnitrogenconditions
AT liqiangqu studyofsurfaceintegrityofsicpalcompositesusinghighspeedmillingundercryogenicliquidnitrogenconditions
AT chenglongding studyofsurfaceintegrityofsicpalcompositesusinghighspeedmillingundercryogenicliquidnitrogenconditions