The Use of “Organic Protein” in Feed Formulation on Intestinal and Ammonia Levels of Broiler

The aim of this study is to determine the effect of Organic Protein as a feed ingredient on pH, viscosity and enzyme activity in the small intestine and levels of ammonia in broiler excreta. Organic Protein is a Single Cell Protein (SCP) product name from PT. Miwon Indonesia that has a protein conte...

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Main Authors: Sri Ratna Sari, Osfar Sjofjan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Jenderal Soedirman (UNSOED), Faculty of Animal Science 2022-07-01
Series:Animal Production
Subjects:
Online Access:http://animalproduction.id/index.php/JAP/article/view/149
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author Sri Ratna Sari
Osfar Sjofjan
author_facet Sri Ratna Sari
Osfar Sjofjan
author_sort Sri Ratna Sari
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study is to determine the effect of Organic Protein as a feed ingredient on pH, viscosity and enzyme activity in the small intestine and levels of ammonia in broiler excreta. Organic Protein is a Single Cell Protein (SCP) product name from PT. Miwon Indonesia that has a protein content up to 40%. We conducted a field experiment and used DOC broilers and Organic Protein as treatment feed in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) comprising of 5 treatments and 6 replicates, accounting for 30 experimental units. The feed treatments were basal feed T0, T1, T2, T3 and T4 added with Organic Protein 0%, 1.5%, 3%, 4.5%, and 6%, respectively. The observed variables were pH, viscosity, enzyme activity (amylase and protease) of small intestine and excreta ammonia level of broiler. The data were analyzed with ANOVA followed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed the treatments have very significantly different effects (P<0.01) on the amylase and protease activities, but significantly different effects (P>0.05) on pH, viscosity of small intestine, and ammonia levels of excreta. The use of Organic Protein at a level of 4.5% gave the best results to increase enzyme activity of amylase and protease.
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spelling doaj.art-86a6b1fc37fe437eba7e3afdc21bf8da2023-04-28T03:41:41ZengUniversitas Jenderal Soedirman (UNSOED), Faculty of Animal ScienceAnimal Production1411-20272541-58752022-07-01242919610.20884/1.jap.2022.24.2.149149The Use of “Organic Protein” in Feed Formulation on Intestinal and Ammonia Levels of BroilerSri Ratna Sari0Osfar SjofjanUniversitas BrawijayaThe aim of this study is to determine the effect of Organic Protein as a feed ingredient on pH, viscosity and enzyme activity in the small intestine and levels of ammonia in broiler excreta. Organic Protein is a Single Cell Protein (SCP) product name from PT. Miwon Indonesia that has a protein content up to 40%. We conducted a field experiment and used DOC broilers and Organic Protein as treatment feed in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) comprising of 5 treatments and 6 replicates, accounting for 30 experimental units. The feed treatments were basal feed T0, T1, T2, T3 and T4 added with Organic Protein 0%, 1.5%, 3%, 4.5%, and 6%, respectively. The observed variables were pH, viscosity, enzyme activity (amylase and protease) of small intestine and excreta ammonia level of broiler. The data were analyzed with ANOVA followed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed the treatments have very significantly different effects (P<0.01) on the amylase and protease activities, but significantly different effects (P>0.05) on pH, viscosity of small intestine, and ammonia levels of excreta. The use of Organic Protein at a level of 4.5% gave the best results to increase enzyme activity of amylase and protease.http://animalproduction.id/index.php/JAP/article/view/149organik proteinphviscosityenzyme activityammonia contentbroiler
spellingShingle Sri Ratna Sari
Osfar Sjofjan
The Use of “Organic Protein” in Feed Formulation on Intestinal and Ammonia Levels of Broiler
Animal Production
organik protein
ph
viscosity
enzyme activity
ammonia content
broiler
title The Use of “Organic Protein” in Feed Formulation on Intestinal and Ammonia Levels of Broiler
title_full The Use of “Organic Protein” in Feed Formulation on Intestinal and Ammonia Levels of Broiler
title_fullStr The Use of “Organic Protein” in Feed Formulation on Intestinal and Ammonia Levels of Broiler
title_full_unstemmed The Use of “Organic Protein” in Feed Formulation on Intestinal and Ammonia Levels of Broiler
title_short The Use of “Organic Protein” in Feed Formulation on Intestinal and Ammonia Levels of Broiler
title_sort use of organic protein in feed formulation on intestinal and ammonia levels of broiler
topic organik protein
ph
viscosity
enzyme activity
ammonia content
broiler
url http://animalproduction.id/index.php/JAP/article/view/149
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