Risk Factors for Suicide Attempt in Drug Abusers

Objective: The present study was conducted to identify risk and prediction factors of suicide attempts among drug abusers. Method: This causal-comparative study was conducted on 91 drug abusers that included 42 male and female suicide attempters and 49 male and female counterparts. Millon multi-axia...

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Main Authors: farideh faraji, Neda Kakayi, Mohammad Kazem Atef Vahid, Ahmad Sohraby, Samira Purghorbani
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Drug Control Headquarters, Research and Education Office 2015-06-01
Series:Research on Addiction
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.etiadpajohi.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-495-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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author farideh faraji
Neda Kakayi
Mohammad Kazem Atef Vahid
Ahmad Sohraby
Samira Purghorbani
author_facet farideh faraji
Neda Kakayi
Mohammad Kazem Atef Vahid
Ahmad Sohraby
Samira Purghorbani
author_sort farideh faraji
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The present study was conducted to identify risk and prediction factors of suicide attempts among drug abusers. Method: This causal-comparative study was conducted on 91 drug abusers that included 42 male and female suicide attempters and 49 male and female counterparts. Millon multi-axial personality inventory-II (MCMI-II), Dass-42 (depression, anxiety, stress), and coping styles inventory were used for data collection purposes. Results: The highest rate of suicide attempt was found in young male drug abusers with these characteristics: single, junior school graduate, unemployed, suicide history, sex and physical abuse history during childhood, legal problems, suicide and self-injury witness, and violence and suicide in family members. Compared to non-attempters, suicide attempters obtained higher scores in depressive, obsessive, masochistic, and borderline personality disorders clinical somatoform symptoms, alcohol abuse in addition to drug use, major depressive disorder, and stress. Suicide attempters also used lower levels of task-focused and avoidance-focused strategies and higher levels of emotion-focused strategies to cope with stressors. Conclusion: The findings of this study can contribute to suicide identification and prevention among drug abusers.
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spelling doaj.art-86a96c587f2d4b369cb3a88748d5ce4c2022-12-21T19:52:56ZfasDrug Control Headquarters, Research and Education OfficeResearch on Addiction2008-43072423-65352015-06-019337189Risk Factors for Suicide Attempt in Drug Abusersfarideh faraji0Neda Kakayi1Mohammad Kazem Atef Vahid2Ahmad Sohraby3Samira Purghorbani4 Iran Drug Control Headquarters Emam hospital Iran University of Medical Sciences Kurdistan University Emam hospital Objective: The present study was conducted to identify risk and prediction factors of suicide attempts among drug abusers. Method: This causal-comparative study was conducted on 91 drug abusers that included 42 male and female suicide attempters and 49 male and female counterparts. Millon multi-axial personality inventory-II (MCMI-II), Dass-42 (depression, anxiety, stress), and coping styles inventory were used for data collection purposes. Results: The highest rate of suicide attempt was found in young male drug abusers with these characteristics: single, junior school graduate, unemployed, suicide history, sex and physical abuse history during childhood, legal problems, suicide and self-injury witness, and violence and suicide in family members. Compared to non-attempters, suicide attempters obtained higher scores in depressive, obsessive, masochistic, and borderline personality disorders clinical somatoform symptoms, alcohol abuse in addition to drug use, major depressive disorder, and stress. Suicide attempters also used lower levels of task-focused and avoidance-focused strategies and higher levels of emotion-focused strategies to cope with stressors. Conclusion: The findings of this study can contribute to suicide identification and prevention among drug abusers.http://www.etiadpajohi.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-495-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1Suicide Drug Abusers Strategies
spellingShingle farideh faraji
Neda Kakayi
Mohammad Kazem Atef Vahid
Ahmad Sohraby
Samira Purghorbani
Risk Factors for Suicide Attempt in Drug Abusers
Research on Addiction
Suicide
Drug Abusers
Strategies
title Risk Factors for Suicide Attempt in Drug Abusers
title_full Risk Factors for Suicide Attempt in Drug Abusers
title_fullStr Risk Factors for Suicide Attempt in Drug Abusers
title_full_unstemmed Risk Factors for Suicide Attempt in Drug Abusers
title_short Risk Factors for Suicide Attempt in Drug Abusers
title_sort risk factors for suicide attempt in drug abusers
topic Suicide
Drug Abusers
Strategies
url http://www.etiadpajohi.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-495-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
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AT mohammadkazematefvahid riskfactorsforsuicideattemptindrugabusers
AT ahmadsohraby riskfactorsforsuicideattemptindrugabusers
AT samirapurghorbani riskfactorsforsuicideattemptindrugabusers