Novel ensemble learning approach with SVM-imputed ADASYN features for enhanced cervical cancer prediction.

Cervical cancer remains a leading cause of female mortality, particularly in developing regions, underscoring the critical need for early detection and intervention guided by skilled medical professionals. While Pap smear images serve as valuable diagnostic tools, many available datasets for automat...

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Main Author: Raafat M Munshi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2024-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0296107&type=printable
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author Raafat M Munshi
author_facet Raafat M Munshi
author_sort Raafat M Munshi
collection DOAJ
description Cervical cancer remains a leading cause of female mortality, particularly in developing regions, underscoring the critical need for early detection and intervention guided by skilled medical professionals. While Pap smear images serve as valuable diagnostic tools, many available datasets for automated cervical cancer detection contain missing data, posing challenges for machine learning models' efficacy. To address these hurdles, this study presents an automated system adept at managing missing information using ADASYN characteristics, resulting in exceptional accuracy. The proposed methodology integrates a voting classifier model harnessing the predictive capacity of three distinct machine learning models. It further incorporates SVM Imputer and ADASYN up-sampled features to mitigate missing value concerns, while leveraging CNN-generated features to augment the model's capabilities. Notably, this model achieves remarkable performance metrics, boasting a 99.99% accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score. A comprehensive comparative analysis evaluates the proposed model against various machine learning algorithms across four scenarios: original dataset usage, SVM imputation, ADASYN feature utilization, and CNN-generated features. Results indicate the superior efficacy of the proposed model over existing state-of-the-art techniques. This research not only introduces a novel approach but also offers actionable suggestions for refining automated cervical cancer detection systems. Its impact extends to benefiting medical practitioners by enabling earlier detection and improved patient care. Furthermore, the study's findings have substantial societal implications, potentially reducing the burden of cervical cancer through enhanced diagnostic accuracy and timely intervention.
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spelling doaj.art-86ab13d0a255493e81a6c65704c170f02024-02-14T05:32:28ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032024-01-01191e029610710.1371/journal.pone.0296107Novel ensemble learning approach with SVM-imputed ADASYN features for enhanced cervical cancer prediction.Raafat M MunshiCervical cancer remains a leading cause of female mortality, particularly in developing regions, underscoring the critical need for early detection and intervention guided by skilled medical professionals. While Pap smear images serve as valuable diagnostic tools, many available datasets for automated cervical cancer detection contain missing data, posing challenges for machine learning models' efficacy. To address these hurdles, this study presents an automated system adept at managing missing information using ADASYN characteristics, resulting in exceptional accuracy. The proposed methodology integrates a voting classifier model harnessing the predictive capacity of three distinct machine learning models. It further incorporates SVM Imputer and ADASYN up-sampled features to mitigate missing value concerns, while leveraging CNN-generated features to augment the model's capabilities. Notably, this model achieves remarkable performance metrics, boasting a 99.99% accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score. A comprehensive comparative analysis evaluates the proposed model against various machine learning algorithms across four scenarios: original dataset usage, SVM imputation, ADASYN feature utilization, and CNN-generated features. Results indicate the superior efficacy of the proposed model over existing state-of-the-art techniques. This research not only introduces a novel approach but also offers actionable suggestions for refining automated cervical cancer detection systems. Its impact extends to benefiting medical practitioners by enabling earlier detection and improved patient care. Furthermore, the study's findings have substantial societal implications, potentially reducing the burden of cervical cancer through enhanced diagnostic accuracy and timely intervention.https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0296107&type=printable
spellingShingle Raafat M Munshi
Novel ensemble learning approach with SVM-imputed ADASYN features for enhanced cervical cancer prediction.
PLoS ONE
title Novel ensemble learning approach with SVM-imputed ADASYN features for enhanced cervical cancer prediction.
title_full Novel ensemble learning approach with SVM-imputed ADASYN features for enhanced cervical cancer prediction.
title_fullStr Novel ensemble learning approach with SVM-imputed ADASYN features for enhanced cervical cancer prediction.
title_full_unstemmed Novel ensemble learning approach with SVM-imputed ADASYN features for enhanced cervical cancer prediction.
title_short Novel ensemble learning approach with SVM-imputed ADASYN features for enhanced cervical cancer prediction.
title_sort novel ensemble learning approach with svm imputed adasyn features for enhanced cervical cancer prediction
url https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0296107&type=printable
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