Modelling the adverse impacts of urbanization on human health

Urbanization has been a growing trend for decades, but the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has accelerated this trend in several ways. In many countries, the pandemic has prompted significant investments in urban health infrastructure, including hospitals, clinics, and public health fac...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pandey Prasoon, Uniyal Lubhna, Sharma Sandeep
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2024-04-01
Series:Computational and Mathematical Biophysics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/cmb-2024-0003
_version_ 1797208511226052608
author Pandey Prasoon
Uniyal Lubhna
Sharma Sandeep
author_facet Pandey Prasoon
Uniyal Lubhna
Sharma Sandeep
author_sort Pandey Prasoon
collection DOAJ
description Urbanization has been a growing trend for decades, but the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has accelerated this trend in several ways. In many countries, the pandemic has prompted significant investments in urban health infrastructure, including hospitals, clinics, and public health facilities. Also, there are many studies suggesting that COVID-19, urbanization, and chronic diseases are interconnected in several ways, and addressing one aspect requires a comprehensive approach that considers the interconnectedness of these factors. To date, there are no studies depicting COVID-19 as a cause of emerging chronic diseases within the urban population. To address this sensitive issue, we propose a mathematical model in which we divide the total human population into three compartments: susceptible, diseased, and recovered. We have obtained the equilibrium points of the model and the conditions for their local stabilities. A suitable Lyapunov function has been used to derive the condition for the global stability of the nontrivial equilibrium point. A detailed numerical simulation of the model has been carried out, which is followed by sensitivity analysis of the model system.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T09:39:58Z
format Article
id doaj.art-86aba2941eee45c9bdcf82feb030a9ba
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2544-7297
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T09:39:58Z
publishDate 2024-04-01
publisher De Gruyter
record_format Article
series Computational and Mathematical Biophysics
spelling doaj.art-86aba2941eee45c9bdcf82feb030a9ba2024-04-15T07:41:16ZengDe GruyterComputational and Mathematical Biophysics2544-72972024-04-011211449145210.1515/cmb-2024-0003Modelling the adverse impacts of urbanization on human healthPandey Prasoon0Uniyal Lubhna1Sharma Sandeep2Department of Mathematics, DIT University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand 248009, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics, DIT University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand 248009, IndiaDepartment of Mathematics, DIT University, Dehradun, Uttarakhand 248009, IndiaUrbanization has been a growing trend for decades, but the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has accelerated this trend in several ways. In many countries, the pandemic has prompted significant investments in urban health infrastructure, including hospitals, clinics, and public health facilities. Also, there are many studies suggesting that COVID-19, urbanization, and chronic diseases are interconnected in several ways, and addressing one aspect requires a comprehensive approach that considers the interconnectedness of these factors. To date, there are no studies depicting COVID-19 as a cause of emerging chronic diseases within the urban population. To address this sensitive issue, we propose a mathematical model in which we divide the total human population into three compartments: susceptible, diseased, and recovered. We have obtained the equilibrium points of the model and the conditions for their local stabilities. A suitable Lyapunov function has been used to derive the condition for the global stability of the nontrivial equilibrium point. A detailed numerical simulation of the model has been carried out, which is followed by sensitivity analysis of the model system.https://doi.org/10.1515/cmb-2024-0003urbanizationenvironmental pollutioncovid-19sensitivity analysis92d3034d20
spellingShingle Pandey Prasoon
Uniyal Lubhna
Sharma Sandeep
Modelling the adverse impacts of urbanization on human health
Computational and Mathematical Biophysics
urbanization
environmental pollution
covid-19
sensitivity analysis
92d30
34d20
title Modelling the adverse impacts of urbanization on human health
title_full Modelling the adverse impacts of urbanization on human health
title_fullStr Modelling the adverse impacts of urbanization on human health
title_full_unstemmed Modelling the adverse impacts of urbanization on human health
title_short Modelling the adverse impacts of urbanization on human health
title_sort modelling the adverse impacts of urbanization on human health
topic urbanization
environmental pollution
covid-19
sensitivity analysis
92d30
34d20
url https://doi.org/10.1515/cmb-2024-0003
work_keys_str_mv AT pandeyprasoon modellingtheadverseimpactsofurbanizationonhumanhealth
AT uniyallubhna modellingtheadverseimpactsofurbanizationonhumanhealth
AT sharmasandeep modellingtheadverseimpactsofurbanizationonhumanhealth