Temperature-Dependent Double-Step CO Occlusion of KCO under Moist Conditions

In this study, CO 2 occlusion of K 2 CO 3 was examined at different temperatures under moist conditions. The CO 2 occlusion rate increased with increasing temperatures, whereas the saturated occlusion amount decreased. The highest occlusion amount (i.e. 6.48 mmol·g −1 ) was obtained at 313 K. Result...

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Main Authors: Hideyuki Chioyama, Hongchao Luo, Tomonori Ohba, Hirofumi Kanoh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications 2015-03-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.33.3.243
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author Hideyuki Chioyama
Hongchao Luo
Tomonori Ohba
Hirofumi Kanoh
author_facet Hideyuki Chioyama
Hongchao Luo
Tomonori Ohba
Hirofumi Kanoh
author_sort Hideyuki Chioyama
collection DOAJ
description In this study, CO 2 occlusion of K 2 CO 3 was examined at different temperatures under moist conditions. The CO 2 occlusion rate increased with increasing temperatures, whereas the saturated occlusion amount decreased. The highest occlusion amount (i.e. 6.48 mmol·g −1 ) was obtained at 313 K. Results of X-ray powder diffraction analysis showed that the formation of bicarbonate as a result of the K 2 CO 3 decomposition with CO 2 and H 2 O involved two reactions with K 4 H 2 (CO 3 ) 3 ·1.5H 2 O as an intermediate. It was determined that the lower saturated occlusion amount at higher temperatures originated from the exothermic property of the second reaction. Because the equilibrium constant for the bicarbonate formation is smaller at higher temperatures, the reaction does not proceed as quickly or efficiently according to Le Châtelier's principle. Therefore, the CO 2 occlusion of K 2 CO 3 is suitable for the saturated occlusion amount at lower temperatures.
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spelling doaj.art-86bf18f9d6e94ea587864591fb15b98f2024-03-02T00:07:34ZengSAGE PublicationsAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382015-03-013310.1260/0263-6174.33.3.243Temperature-Dependent Double-Step CO Occlusion of KCO under Moist ConditionsHideyuki ChioyamaHongchao LuoTomonori OhbaHirofumi KanohIn this study, CO 2 occlusion of K 2 CO 3 was examined at different temperatures under moist conditions. The CO 2 occlusion rate increased with increasing temperatures, whereas the saturated occlusion amount decreased. The highest occlusion amount (i.e. 6.48 mmol·g −1 ) was obtained at 313 K. Results of X-ray powder diffraction analysis showed that the formation of bicarbonate as a result of the K 2 CO 3 decomposition with CO 2 and H 2 O involved two reactions with K 4 H 2 (CO 3 ) 3 ·1.5H 2 O as an intermediate. It was determined that the lower saturated occlusion amount at higher temperatures originated from the exothermic property of the second reaction. Because the equilibrium constant for the bicarbonate formation is smaller at higher temperatures, the reaction does not proceed as quickly or efficiently according to Le Châtelier's principle. Therefore, the CO 2 occlusion of K 2 CO 3 is suitable for the saturated occlusion amount at lower temperatures.https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.33.3.243
spellingShingle Hideyuki Chioyama
Hongchao Luo
Tomonori Ohba
Hirofumi Kanoh
Temperature-Dependent Double-Step CO Occlusion of KCO under Moist Conditions
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Temperature-Dependent Double-Step CO Occlusion of KCO under Moist Conditions
title_full Temperature-Dependent Double-Step CO Occlusion of KCO under Moist Conditions
title_fullStr Temperature-Dependent Double-Step CO Occlusion of KCO under Moist Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Temperature-Dependent Double-Step CO Occlusion of KCO under Moist Conditions
title_short Temperature-Dependent Double-Step CO Occlusion of KCO under Moist Conditions
title_sort temperature dependent double step co occlusion of kco under moist conditions
url https://doi.org/10.1260/0263-6174.33.3.243
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