Optimizing SIFT for Matching of Short Wave Infrared and Visible Wavelength Images

The scale invariant feature transform (SIFT) is a widely used interest operator for supporting tasks such as 3D matching, 3D scene reconstruction, panorama stitching, image registration and motion tracking. Although SIFT is reported to be robust to disparate radiometric and geometric conditions in v...

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Main Authors: Simon J. Buckley, Aleksandra A. Sima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2013-04-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/5/5/2037
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author Simon J. Buckley
Aleksandra A. Sima
author_facet Simon J. Buckley
Aleksandra A. Sima
author_sort Simon J. Buckley
collection DOAJ
description The scale invariant feature transform (SIFT) is a widely used interest operator for supporting tasks such as 3D matching, 3D scene reconstruction, panorama stitching, image registration and motion tracking. Although SIFT is reported to be robust to disparate radiometric and geometric conditions in visible light imagery, using the default input parameters does not yield satisfactory results when matching imagery acquired at non-overlapping wavelengths. In this paper, optimization of the SIFT parameters for matching multi-wavelength image sets is documented. In order to integrate hyperspectral panoramic images with reference imagery and 3D data, corresponding points were required between visible light and short wave infrared images, each acquired from a slightly different position and with different resolutions and geometric projections. The default SIFT parameters resulted in too few points being found, requiring the influence of five key parameters on the number of matched points to be explored using statistical techniques. Results are discussed for two geological datasets. Using the SIFT operator with optimized parameters and an additional outlier elimination method, allowed between four and 22 times more homologous points to be found with improved image point distributions, than using the default parameter values recommended in the literature.
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spelling doaj.art-86c2ffbccaa2408891e51cd7cf27c2822022-12-22T04:06:27ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922013-04-01552037205610.3390/rs5052037Optimizing SIFT for Matching of Short Wave Infrared and Visible Wavelength ImagesSimon J. BuckleyAleksandra A. SimaThe scale invariant feature transform (SIFT) is a widely used interest operator for supporting tasks such as 3D matching, 3D scene reconstruction, panorama stitching, image registration and motion tracking. Although SIFT is reported to be robust to disparate radiometric and geometric conditions in visible light imagery, using the default input parameters does not yield satisfactory results when matching imagery acquired at non-overlapping wavelengths. In this paper, optimization of the SIFT parameters for matching multi-wavelength image sets is documented. In order to integrate hyperspectral panoramic images with reference imagery and 3D data, corresponding points were required between visible light and short wave infrared images, each acquired from a slightly different position and with different resolutions and geometric projections. The default SIFT parameters resulted in too few points being found, requiring the influence of five key parameters on the number of matched points to be explored using statistical techniques. Results are discussed for two geological datasets. Using the SIFT operator with optimized parameters and an additional outlier elimination method, allowed between four and 22 times more homologous points to be found with improved image point distributions, than using the default parameter values recommended in the literature.http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/5/5/2037SIFToptimizationSWIRVISmulti-wavelengthhyperspectral
spellingShingle Simon J. Buckley
Aleksandra A. Sima
Optimizing SIFT for Matching of Short Wave Infrared and Visible Wavelength Images
Remote Sensing
SIFT
optimization
SWIR
VIS
multi-wavelength
hyperspectral
title Optimizing SIFT for Matching of Short Wave Infrared and Visible Wavelength Images
title_full Optimizing SIFT for Matching of Short Wave Infrared and Visible Wavelength Images
title_fullStr Optimizing SIFT for Matching of Short Wave Infrared and Visible Wavelength Images
title_full_unstemmed Optimizing SIFT for Matching of Short Wave Infrared and Visible Wavelength Images
title_short Optimizing SIFT for Matching of Short Wave Infrared and Visible Wavelength Images
title_sort optimizing sift for matching of short wave infrared and visible wavelength images
topic SIFT
optimization
SWIR
VIS
multi-wavelength
hyperspectral
url http://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/5/5/2037
work_keys_str_mv AT simonjbuckley optimizingsiftformatchingofshortwaveinfraredandvisiblewavelengthimages
AT aleksandraasima optimizingsiftformatchingofshortwaveinfraredandvisiblewavelengthimages