Bioinformatics analysis of differentially expressed genes in rotator cuff tear patients using microarray data

Abstract Background Rotator cuff tear (RCT) is a common shoulder disorder in the elderly. Muscle atrophy, denervation and fatty infiltration exert secondary injuries on torn rotator cuff muscles. It has been reported that satellite cells (SCs) play roles in pathogenic process and regenerative capaci...

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Main Authors: Yi-Ming Ren, Yuan-Hui Duan, Yun-Bo Sun, Tao Yang, Meng-Qiang Tian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-11-01
Series:Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13018-018-0989-5
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author Yi-Ming Ren
Yuan-Hui Duan
Yun-Bo Sun
Tao Yang
Meng-Qiang Tian
author_facet Yi-Ming Ren
Yuan-Hui Duan
Yun-Bo Sun
Tao Yang
Meng-Qiang Tian
author_sort Yi-Ming Ren
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Rotator cuff tear (RCT) is a common shoulder disorder in the elderly. Muscle atrophy, denervation and fatty infiltration exert secondary injuries on torn rotator cuff muscles. It has been reported that satellite cells (SCs) play roles in pathogenic process and regenerative capacity of human RCT via regulating of target genes. This study aims to complement the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) of SCs that regulated between the torn supraspinatus (SSP) samples and intact subscapularis (SSC) samples, identify their functions and molecular pathways. Methods The gene expression profile GSE93661 was downloaded and bioinformatics analysis was made. Results Five hundred fifty one DEGs totally were identified. Among them, 272 DEGs were overexpressed, and the remaining 279 DEGs were underexpressed. Gene ontology (GO) and pathway enrichment analysis of target genes were performed. We furthermore identified some relevant core genes using gene–gene interaction network analysis such as GNG13, GCG, NOTCH1, BCL2, NMUR2, PMCH, FFAR1, AVPR2, GNA14, and KALRN, that may contribute to the understanding of the molecular mechanisms of secondary injuries in RCT. We also discovered that GNG13/calcium signaling pathway is highly correlated with the denervation atrophy pathological process of RCT. Conclusion These genes and pathways provide a new perspective for revealing the underlying pathological mechanisms and therapy strategy of RCT.
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spelling doaj.art-86c51e0070c349929585278ff1ed2eb32022-12-22T03:45:44ZengBMCJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research1749-799X2018-11-011311910.1186/s13018-018-0989-5Bioinformatics analysis of differentially expressed genes in rotator cuff tear patients using microarray dataYi-Ming Ren0Yuan-Hui Duan1Yun-Bo Sun2Tao Yang3Meng-Qiang Tian4Department of Joint and Sport Medicine, Tianjin Union Medical CenterDepartment of Joint and Sport Medicine, Tianjin Union Medical CenterDepartment of Joint and Sport Medicine, Tianjin Union Medical CenterDepartment of Joint and Sport Medicine, Tianjin Union Medical CenterDepartment of Joint and Sport Medicine, Tianjin Union Medical CenterAbstract Background Rotator cuff tear (RCT) is a common shoulder disorder in the elderly. Muscle atrophy, denervation and fatty infiltration exert secondary injuries on torn rotator cuff muscles. It has been reported that satellite cells (SCs) play roles in pathogenic process and regenerative capacity of human RCT via regulating of target genes. This study aims to complement the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) of SCs that regulated between the torn supraspinatus (SSP) samples and intact subscapularis (SSC) samples, identify their functions and molecular pathways. Methods The gene expression profile GSE93661 was downloaded and bioinformatics analysis was made. Results Five hundred fifty one DEGs totally were identified. Among them, 272 DEGs were overexpressed, and the remaining 279 DEGs were underexpressed. Gene ontology (GO) and pathway enrichment analysis of target genes were performed. We furthermore identified some relevant core genes using gene–gene interaction network analysis such as GNG13, GCG, NOTCH1, BCL2, NMUR2, PMCH, FFAR1, AVPR2, GNA14, and KALRN, that may contribute to the understanding of the molecular mechanisms of secondary injuries in RCT. We also discovered that GNG13/calcium signaling pathway is highly correlated with the denervation atrophy pathological process of RCT. Conclusion These genes and pathways provide a new perspective for revealing the underlying pathological mechanisms and therapy strategy of RCT.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13018-018-0989-5Rotator cuff muscleSatellite cellsDifferentially expressed genesBioinformatics analysisCalcium signalingDenervation
spellingShingle Yi-Ming Ren
Yuan-Hui Duan
Yun-Bo Sun
Tao Yang
Meng-Qiang Tian
Bioinformatics analysis of differentially expressed genes in rotator cuff tear patients using microarray data
Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
Rotator cuff muscle
Satellite cells
Differentially expressed genes
Bioinformatics analysis
Calcium signaling
Denervation
title Bioinformatics analysis of differentially expressed genes in rotator cuff tear patients using microarray data
title_full Bioinformatics analysis of differentially expressed genes in rotator cuff tear patients using microarray data
title_fullStr Bioinformatics analysis of differentially expressed genes in rotator cuff tear patients using microarray data
title_full_unstemmed Bioinformatics analysis of differentially expressed genes in rotator cuff tear patients using microarray data
title_short Bioinformatics analysis of differentially expressed genes in rotator cuff tear patients using microarray data
title_sort bioinformatics analysis of differentially expressed genes in rotator cuff tear patients using microarray data
topic Rotator cuff muscle
Satellite cells
Differentially expressed genes
Bioinformatics analysis
Calcium signaling
Denervation
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13018-018-0989-5
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