Feasibility analysis of synthesized polyaniline nanocomposites loaded by Co-doped ZnO nanorods for aqueous pollutants oxidation

Abstract Polyaniline (PANI) nanocomposites (NCs) based on cobalt (Co)-doped ZnO nanorods were fabricated (PANI-NCs) using chemical oxidation polymerization technique. Co-doped ZnO nanorods were synthesized using hydrothermal route. Microstructure characterization and UV–Visible absorption measuremen...

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Main Authors: Belal A. Tahoun, Elsayed M. Farag, Maha A. Tony, Shehab A. Mansour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-11-01
Series:Applied Water Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-023-02020-2
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author Belal A. Tahoun
Elsayed M. Farag
Maha A. Tony
Shehab A. Mansour
author_facet Belal A. Tahoun
Elsayed M. Farag
Maha A. Tony
Shehab A. Mansour
author_sort Belal A. Tahoun
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Polyaniline (PANI) nanocomposites (NCs) based on cobalt (Co)-doped ZnO nanorods were fabricated (PANI-NCs) using chemical oxidation polymerization technique. Co-doped ZnO nanorods were synthesized using hydrothermal route. Microstructure characterization and UV–Visible absorption measurement confirm the formation of wurtzite ZnO nanostructured crystals. Introducing effect of Co-doped ZnO nanorods into PANI matrix on microstructural, optical, surface morphology and electrical properties of the investigated NCs were studied. The characterization of the fabricated NCs was examined using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM) and four-probe DC electrical conductivity. Also, the photocatalytic activity of the fabricated NCs was examined using UV irradiation for Procion Blue dye wastewater oxidation. The photocatalytic experimental parameters were studied and the results revealed high photocatalytic activity reached to complete dye removal within 60 min of irradiation time (at pH 7.0 and room temperature). Finally, the data fitted with first-order kinetic model.
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spelling doaj.art-86c580ba4dca4d10ba17b9b2ff6ce07a2023-12-10T12:27:50ZengSpringerOpenApplied Water Science2190-54872190-54952023-11-01131211710.1007/s13201-023-02020-2Feasibility analysis of synthesized polyaniline nanocomposites loaded by Co-doped ZnO nanorods for aqueous pollutants oxidationBelal A. Tahoun0Elsayed M. Farag1Maha A. Tony2Shehab A. Mansour3Advanced Materials/Solar Energy and Environmental Sustainability (AMSEES) Laboratory, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufia UniversityBasic Engineering Science Department, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufia UniversityAdvanced Materials/Solar Energy and Environmental Sustainability (AMSEES) Laboratory, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufia UniversityAdvanced Materials/Solar Energy and Environmental Sustainability (AMSEES) Laboratory, Faculty of Engineering, Menoufia UniversityAbstract Polyaniline (PANI) nanocomposites (NCs) based on cobalt (Co)-doped ZnO nanorods were fabricated (PANI-NCs) using chemical oxidation polymerization technique. Co-doped ZnO nanorods were synthesized using hydrothermal route. Microstructure characterization and UV–Visible absorption measurement confirm the formation of wurtzite ZnO nanostructured crystals. Introducing effect of Co-doped ZnO nanorods into PANI matrix on microstructural, optical, surface morphology and electrical properties of the investigated NCs were studied. The characterization of the fabricated NCs was examined using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM) and four-probe DC electrical conductivity. Also, the photocatalytic activity of the fabricated NCs was examined using UV irradiation for Procion Blue dye wastewater oxidation. The photocatalytic experimental parameters were studied and the results revealed high photocatalytic activity reached to complete dye removal within 60 min of irradiation time (at pH 7.0 and room temperature). Finally, the data fitted with first-order kinetic model.https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-023-02020-2PhotocatalysisWastewaterSemiconductorsConducting polymersReaction kinetics
spellingShingle Belal A. Tahoun
Elsayed M. Farag
Maha A. Tony
Shehab A. Mansour
Feasibility analysis of synthesized polyaniline nanocomposites loaded by Co-doped ZnO nanorods for aqueous pollutants oxidation
Applied Water Science
Photocatalysis
Wastewater
Semiconductors
Conducting polymers
Reaction kinetics
title Feasibility analysis of synthesized polyaniline nanocomposites loaded by Co-doped ZnO nanorods for aqueous pollutants oxidation
title_full Feasibility analysis of synthesized polyaniline nanocomposites loaded by Co-doped ZnO nanorods for aqueous pollutants oxidation
title_fullStr Feasibility analysis of synthesized polyaniline nanocomposites loaded by Co-doped ZnO nanorods for aqueous pollutants oxidation
title_full_unstemmed Feasibility analysis of synthesized polyaniline nanocomposites loaded by Co-doped ZnO nanorods for aqueous pollutants oxidation
title_short Feasibility analysis of synthesized polyaniline nanocomposites loaded by Co-doped ZnO nanorods for aqueous pollutants oxidation
title_sort feasibility analysis of synthesized polyaniline nanocomposites loaded by co doped zno nanorods for aqueous pollutants oxidation
topic Photocatalysis
Wastewater
Semiconductors
Conducting polymers
Reaction kinetics
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s13201-023-02020-2
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AT mahaatony feasibilityanalysisofsynthesizedpolyanilinenanocompositesloadedbycodopedznonanorodsforaqueouspollutantsoxidation
AT shehabamansour feasibilityanalysisofsynthesizedpolyanilinenanocompositesloadedbycodopedznonanorodsforaqueouspollutantsoxidation