Effect on the adsorption performance and mechanism of antibiotics tetracyclines by the magnetic biochar used peanut shells as raw materials
Widespread environmental pollution caused by the misuse of tetracyclines (TCs) has become a global issue, necessitating the development of water treatment materials for antibiotic removal. Magnetic biochar (MBC) possesses several advantages, including a wide range of raw material sources and low cos...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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IOP Publishing
2024-01-01
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Series: | Materials Research Express |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ad3719 |
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author | Qingmin Zhang Hongpei Zhang Qiong Hua Caifeng Yuan Xiaodan Wang Xiaohui Zhao Binguo Zheng |
author_facet | Qingmin Zhang Hongpei Zhang Qiong Hua Caifeng Yuan Xiaodan Wang Xiaohui Zhao Binguo Zheng |
author_sort | Qingmin Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Widespread environmental pollution caused by the misuse of tetracyclines (TCs) has become a global issue, necessitating the development of water treatment materials for antibiotic removal. Magnetic biochar (MBC) possesses several advantages, including a wide range of raw material sources and low cost, making it a potential adsorbent that overcomes the limitations of biochar (BC) regarding solid–liquid separation. In this study, peanut shell-derived magnetic biochar loaded with Fe _3 O _4 (Fe _3 O _4 /BC) was prepared to study its adsorption performance and environmental factors for TCs. The adsorption mechanism was revealed using adsorption isotherms, adsorption kinetics and thermodynamics. The results showed that the total pore volume was increased, and surface oxygen-containing functional groups were formed of that before BC modification. In a wide pH range, Fe _3 O _4 /BC showed high adsorption performance for TCs, with an adsorption rate of over 85%. Chemical adsorption was the main adsorption mechanism, including hydrogen bonding, as well as π - π interactions, electrostatic interactions, intrapore diffusion and hydrophobic interactions. Moreover, reusability and obtaining cost of the material were analyzed, demonstrating its promising application prospects. This study will promote the application of Fe _3 O _4 /BC in the removal of antibiotics pollutants from water. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-24T07:49:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-86cb11ff305840509df1dc4134873b15 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2053-1591 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-24T07:49:00Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | IOP Publishing |
record_format | Article |
series | Materials Research Express |
spelling | doaj.art-86cb11ff305840509df1dc4134873b152024-04-18T15:32:45ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912024-01-0111404550810.1088/2053-1591/ad3719Effect on the adsorption performance and mechanism of antibiotics tetracyclines by the magnetic biochar used peanut shells as raw materialsQingmin Zhang0Hongpei Zhang1https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5221-4764Qiong Hua2Caifeng Yuan3Xiaodan Wang4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1901-9900Xiaohui Zhao5https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4388-2400Binguo Zheng6Henan Provincial Technical Center for Ecology and Environment, Zhengzhou, 450004, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics , Zhengzhou, 450046, People’s Republic of ChinaZhengzhou Electric Power Technology College , Zhengzhou, 451400, People’s Republic of ChinaHenan Provincial Technical Center for Ecology and Environment, Zhengzhou, 450004, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics , Zhengzhou, 450046, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics , Zhengzhou, 450046, People’s Republic of ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics , Zhengzhou, 450046, People’s Republic of ChinaWidespread environmental pollution caused by the misuse of tetracyclines (TCs) has become a global issue, necessitating the development of water treatment materials for antibiotic removal. Magnetic biochar (MBC) possesses several advantages, including a wide range of raw material sources and low cost, making it a potential adsorbent that overcomes the limitations of biochar (BC) regarding solid–liquid separation. In this study, peanut shell-derived magnetic biochar loaded with Fe _3 O _4 (Fe _3 O _4 /BC) was prepared to study its adsorption performance and environmental factors for TCs. The adsorption mechanism was revealed using adsorption isotherms, adsorption kinetics and thermodynamics. The results showed that the total pore volume was increased, and surface oxygen-containing functional groups were formed of that before BC modification. In a wide pH range, Fe _3 O _4 /BC showed high adsorption performance for TCs, with an adsorption rate of over 85%. Chemical adsorption was the main adsorption mechanism, including hydrogen bonding, as well as π - π interactions, electrostatic interactions, intrapore diffusion and hydrophobic interactions. Moreover, reusability and obtaining cost of the material were analyzed, demonstrating its promising application prospects. This study will promote the application of Fe _3 O _4 /BC in the removal of antibiotics pollutants from water.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ad3719magnetic biocharpeanut shellsantibiotics tetracyclinesadsorption |
spellingShingle | Qingmin Zhang Hongpei Zhang Qiong Hua Caifeng Yuan Xiaodan Wang Xiaohui Zhao Binguo Zheng Effect on the adsorption performance and mechanism of antibiotics tetracyclines by the magnetic biochar used peanut shells as raw materials Materials Research Express magnetic biochar peanut shells antibiotics tetracyclines adsorption |
title | Effect on the adsorption performance and mechanism of antibiotics tetracyclines by the magnetic biochar used peanut shells as raw materials |
title_full | Effect on the adsorption performance and mechanism of antibiotics tetracyclines by the magnetic biochar used peanut shells as raw materials |
title_fullStr | Effect on the adsorption performance and mechanism of antibiotics tetracyclines by the magnetic biochar used peanut shells as raw materials |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect on the adsorption performance and mechanism of antibiotics tetracyclines by the magnetic biochar used peanut shells as raw materials |
title_short | Effect on the adsorption performance and mechanism of antibiotics tetracyclines by the magnetic biochar used peanut shells as raw materials |
title_sort | effect on the adsorption performance and mechanism of antibiotics tetracyclines by the magnetic biochar used peanut shells as raw materials |
topic | magnetic biochar peanut shells antibiotics tetracyclines adsorption |
url | https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/ad3719 |
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