Experimental infection by Salmonella enterica subsp enterica serovar kottbus in day-old broiler chickens

The strain used in this work was a Salmonella enterica subsp enterica serovar Kottbus (6,8:e,h:1,5) isolated from imported day-old ducklings in Laboratório Nacional Agropecuário (LANAGRO/SP) of the Ministry of Agriculture of Brazil (MAPA). In view of the lack of information available about this Salm...

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Main Authors: SAM Ribeiro, A Berchieri Jr, MA Orsi, AO Mendonça, AR Ferrati
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia Avícolas 2005-06-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2005000200007
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author SAM Ribeiro
A Berchieri Jr
MA Orsi
AO Mendonça
AR Ferrati
author_facet SAM Ribeiro
A Berchieri Jr
MA Orsi
AO Mendonça
AR Ferrati
author_sort SAM Ribeiro
collection DOAJ
description The strain used in this work was a Salmonella enterica subsp enterica serovar Kottbus (6,8:e,h:1,5) isolated from imported day-old ducklings in Laboratório Nacional Agropecuário (LANAGRO/SP) of the Ministry of Agriculture of Brazil (MAPA). In view of the lack of information available about this Salmonella isolate and also because it was detected in day-old imported birds, this study was carried out to investigate the dissemination of S. Kottbus among newly hatched chicks. The birds were placed in three groups: one group of 20 birds received 0.1 mL of S. Kottbus culture containing 1.2 x 10(8) CFU/mL, the second group of 20 birds was inoculated with 1.2 x 10(5) CFU/mL and the third group of 10 birds was untreated (control group). Results were similar for both infected groups. The bacterium was recovered from cloacal swabs collected from the first day following the experimental infection until the end of the trial (42 days post-inoculation). At 15 and 42 days post-inoculation (dpi), half of the birds of each group were killed for bacteriological examination of cecal contents, liver and spleen. At 15 dpi, viable cell counts of S. Kottbus were obtained in all kinds of samples. At 42 dpi, Salmonella was present in the liver and spleen of few birds, but in large amounts in the cecal contents of almost all birds.
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spelling doaj.art-86cb7383f3924ea0a0a456cced2645f12022-12-21T19:51:08ZengFundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia AvícolasBrazilian Journal of Poultry Science1516-635X1806-90612005-06-017210711210.1590/S1516-635X2005000200007Experimental infection by Salmonella enterica subsp enterica serovar kottbus in day-old broiler chickensSAM RibeiroA Berchieri JrMA OrsiAO MendonçaAR FerratiThe strain used in this work was a Salmonella enterica subsp enterica serovar Kottbus (6,8:e,h:1,5) isolated from imported day-old ducklings in Laboratório Nacional Agropecuário (LANAGRO/SP) of the Ministry of Agriculture of Brazil (MAPA). In view of the lack of information available about this Salmonella isolate and also because it was detected in day-old imported birds, this study was carried out to investigate the dissemination of S. Kottbus among newly hatched chicks. The birds were placed in three groups: one group of 20 birds received 0.1 mL of S. Kottbus culture containing 1.2 x 10(8) CFU/mL, the second group of 20 birds was inoculated with 1.2 x 10(5) CFU/mL and the third group of 10 birds was untreated (control group). Results were similar for both infected groups. The bacterium was recovered from cloacal swabs collected from the first day following the experimental infection until the end of the trial (42 days post-inoculation). At 15 and 42 days post-inoculation (dpi), half of the birds of each group were killed for bacteriological examination of cecal contents, liver and spleen. At 15 dpi, viable cell counts of S. Kottbus were obtained in all kinds of samples. At 42 dpi, Salmonella was present in the liver and spleen of few birds, but in large amounts in the cecal contents of almost all birds.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2005000200007DuckpoultrySalmonella Kottbussalmonellosis
spellingShingle SAM Ribeiro
A Berchieri Jr
MA Orsi
AO Mendonça
AR Ferrati
Experimental infection by Salmonella enterica subsp enterica serovar kottbus in day-old broiler chickens
Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science
Duck
poultry
Salmonella Kottbus
salmonellosis
title Experimental infection by Salmonella enterica subsp enterica serovar kottbus in day-old broiler chickens
title_full Experimental infection by Salmonella enterica subsp enterica serovar kottbus in day-old broiler chickens
title_fullStr Experimental infection by Salmonella enterica subsp enterica serovar kottbus in day-old broiler chickens
title_full_unstemmed Experimental infection by Salmonella enterica subsp enterica serovar kottbus in day-old broiler chickens
title_short Experimental infection by Salmonella enterica subsp enterica serovar kottbus in day-old broiler chickens
title_sort experimental infection by salmonella enterica subsp enterica serovar kottbus in day old broiler chickens
topic Duck
poultry
Salmonella Kottbus
salmonellosis
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2005000200007
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AT maorsi experimentalinfectionbysalmonellaentericasubspentericaserovarkottbusindayoldbroilerchickens
AT aomendonca experimentalinfectionbysalmonellaentericasubspentericaserovarkottbusindayoldbroilerchickens
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