The Mathematics Teacher Exchange and ‘Mastery’ in England: The Evidence for the Efficacy of Component Practices

‘Mastery’ is central to current policy in mathematics education in England, influenced by East Asian success in transnational assessments. We scrutinise the prospects for mastery pedagogies to improve pupil attainment in English primary schools. The Mathematics Teacher Exchange (...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mark Boylan, Bronwen Maxwell, Claire Wolstenholme, Tim Jay, Sean Demack
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-11-01
Series:Education Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/8/4/202
_version_ 1811298348437602304
author Mark Boylan
Bronwen Maxwell
Claire Wolstenholme
Tim Jay
Sean Demack
author_facet Mark Boylan
Bronwen Maxwell
Claire Wolstenholme
Tim Jay
Sean Demack
author_sort Mark Boylan
collection DOAJ
description ‘Mastery’ is central to current policy in mathematics education in England, influenced by East Asian success in transnational assessments. We scrutinise the prospects for mastery pedagogies to improve pupil attainment in English primary schools. The Mathematics Teacher Exchange (MTE)—an element of the mastery innovation—involves teachers visiting Shanghai and then hosting Shanghai teachers in their schools. Informed by programme evaluation, core component practices are analysed, which were implemented by schools belonging to the first cohort of MTE schools. These consist of: varied and interactive teaching; meaningful and coherent mathematical activity; and full curriculum access for all. These elements are supported, optimally, by collaborative, embedded, and mathematically focused professional development. Details of the implemented pedagogy and forms of professional development are reported. Differences from prevailing practice in primary mathematics in England are highlighted. Evidence is reviewed from quasi-experimental trials, reviews and meta-analyses, and rigorous observational studies of the efficacy of practices similar to the MTE mastery pedagogy components in order to assess the prospects for increases in pupil attainment. The analysis suggests that many of the specific practices, if considered individually, have the potential to improve attainment, though overall policy ambitions may not be realised. Based on the review, component practices are identified for which existing evidence justifies immediate implementation by schools and teachers. In addition, practices that would benefit from further testing and evaluation are highlighted.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T06:18:09Z
format Article
id doaj.art-86cdba7a645946babd6fb3bf0e6c593d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2227-7102
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T06:18:09Z
publishDate 2018-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Education Sciences
spelling doaj.art-86cdba7a645946babd6fb3bf0e6c593d2022-12-22T02:58:44ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022018-11-018420210.3390/educsci8040202educsci8040202The Mathematics Teacher Exchange and ‘Mastery’ in England: The Evidence for the Efficacy of Component PracticesMark Boylan0Bronwen Maxwell1Claire Wolstenholme2Tim Jay3Sean Demack4Sheffield Institute of Education, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield S1 1WB, UKSheffield Institute of Education, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield S1 1WB, UKSheffield Institute of Education, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield S1 1WB, UKSheffield Institute of Education, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield S1 1WB, UKSheffield Institute of Education, Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield S1 1WB, UK‘Mastery’ is central to current policy in mathematics education in England, influenced by East Asian success in transnational assessments. We scrutinise the prospects for mastery pedagogies to improve pupil attainment in English primary schools. The Mathematics Teacher Exchange (MTE)—an element of the mastery innovation—involves teachers visiting Shanghai and then hosting Shanghai teachers in their schools. Informed by programme evaluation, core component practices are analysed, which were implemented by schools belonging to the first cohort of MTE schools. These consist of: varied and interactive teaching; meaningful and coherent mathematical activity; and full curriculum access for all. These elements are supported, optimally, by collaborative, embedded, and mathematically focused professional development. Details of the implemented pedagogy and forms of professional development are reported. Differences from prevailing practice in primary mathematics in England are highlighted. Evidence is reviewed from quasi-experimental trials, reviews and meta-analyses, and rigorous observational studies of the efficacy of practices similar to the MTE mastery pedagogy components in order to assess the prospects for increases in pupil attainment. The analysis suggests that many of the specific practices, if considered individually, have the potential to improve attainment, though overall policy ambitions may not be realised. Based on the review, component practices are identified for which existing evidence justifies immediate implementation by schools and teachers. In addition, practices that would benefit from further testing and evaluation are highlighted.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/8/4/202masterymathematicsprimaryinnovationimpactprofessional developmenttransnationalcomparativeShanghai
spellingShingle Mark Boylan
Bronwen Maxwell
Claire Wolstenholme
Tim Jay
Sean Demack
The Mathematics Teacher Exchange and ‘Mastery’ in England: The Evidence for the Efficacy of Component Practices
Education Sciences
mastery
mathematics
primary
innovation
impact
professional development
transnational
comparative
Shanghai
title The Mathematics Teacher Exchange and ‘Mastery’ in England: The Evidence for the Efficacy of Component Practices
title_full The Mathematics Teacher Exchange and ‘Mastery’ in England: The Evidence for the Efficacy of Component Practices
title_fullStr The Mathematics Teacher Exchange and ‘Mastery’ in England: The Evidence for the Efficacy of Component Practices
title_full_unstemmed The Mathematics Teacher Exchange and ‘Mastery’ in England: The Evidence for the Efficacy of Component Practices
title_short The Mathematics Teacher Exchange and ‘Mastery’ in England: The Evidence for the Efficacy of Component Practices
title_sort mathematics teacher exchange and mastery in england the evidence for the efficacy of component practices
topic mastery
mathematics
primary
innovation
impact
professional development
transnational
comparative
Shanghai
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/8/4/202
work_keys_str_mv AT markboylan themathematicsteacherexchangeandmasteryinenglandtheevidencefortheefficacyofcomponentpractices
AT bronwenmaxwell themathematicsteacherexchangeandmasteryinenglandtheevidencefortheefficacyofcomponentpractices
AT clairewolstenholme themathematicsteacherexchangeandmasteryinenglandtheevidencefortheefficacyofcomponentpractices
AT timjay themathematicsteacherexchangeandmasteryinenglandtheevidencefortheefficacyofcomponentpractices
AT seandemack themathematicsteacherexchangeandmasteryinenglandtheevidencefortheefficacyofcomponentpractices
AT markboylan mathematicsteacherexchangeandmasteryinenglandtheevidencefortheefficacyofcomponentpractices
AT bronwenmaxwell mathematicsteacherexchangeandmasteryinenglandtheevidencefortheefficacyofcomponentpractices
AT clairewolstenholme mathematicsteacherexchangeandmasteryinenglandtheevidencefortheefficacyofcomponentpractices
AT timjay mathematicsteacherexchangeandmasteryinenglandtheevidencefortheefficacyofcomponentpractices
AT seandemack mathematicsteacherexchangeandmasteryinenglandtheevidencefortheefficacyofcomponentpractices