Implementing health worker training on sepsis in South Eastern Nigeria using innovative digital strategies: an interventional study

Background: Sepsis is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality especially in low- and middle-income countries such as Nigeria. Training of health workers using digital platforms may improve knowledge and lead to better patient outcomes. Objectives: To assess the effectiveness of a digital health e...

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Main Authors: Akaninyene Otu, Obiageli Onwusaka, Daniel E. Otokpa, Ukam Edadi, Ubong Udoh, Peter Yougha, Chinelo Oduche, Okey Okuzu, Shevin T. Jacob, Jamie Rylance, Emmanuel Effa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2024-02-01
Series:Therapeutic Advances in Infectious Disease
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/20499361241233816
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author Akaninyene Otu
Obiageli Onwusaka
Daniel E. Otokpa
Ukam Edadi
Ubong Udoh
Peter Yougha
Chinelo Oduche
Okey Okuzu
Shevin T. Jacob
Jamie Rylance
Emmanuel Effa
author_facet Akaninyene Otu
Obiageli Onwusaka
Daniel E. Otokpa
Ukam Edadi
Ubong Udoh
Peter Yougha
Chinelo Oduche
Okey Okuzu
Shevin T. Jacob
Jamie Rylance
Emmanuel Effa
author_sort Akaninyene Otu
collection DOAJ
description Background: Sepsis is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality especially in low- and middle-income countries such as Nigeria. Training of health workers using digital platforms may improve knowledge and lead to better patient outcomes. Objectives: To assess the effectiveness of a digital health educational module on sepsis in improving the knowledge of medical doctors in Cross River State Nigeria on the diagnosis and management of patients presenting with sepsis. Design: Quasi-experimental analytical study. Methods: We developed and deployed a sepsis module through an innovative application (Sepsis tutorial app) to doctors in Calabar, Nigeria. We assessed quantitative pre- and post-intervention knowledge scores for those completing the tutorial on sepsis between both assessments. A user satisfaction survey evaluated the content of the tutorial and the usability of the app. Results: One hundred and two doctors completed the course. There were more males than females (58.8% versus 41.2%). Over half (52%) were junior doctors, a minority were general practitioners and house officers (3% and 5%, respectively), and 72.6% had practiced for periods ranging from 1 to 15 years post-qualification. Gender and age appeared to have no significant association with pre- and post-test scores. The oldest age group (61–70) had the lowest mean pre- and post-test scores, while general practitioners had higher mean pre- and post-test scores than other cadres. The majority (95%) of participants recorded higher post-test than pre-test scores with a significant overall increase in mean scores (25.5 ± 14.7%, p  < 0.0001). Participants were satisfied with the content and multimodal delivery of the material and found the app usable. Conclusion: Digital training using context-responsive platforms is feasible and may be used to close the critical knowledge gap required to respond effectively to medical emergencies such as sepsis in low- to middle-income settings.
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spelling doaj.art-86e2de5300314c908d8ee3db1f9e941e2024-03-01T03:03:28ZengSAGE PublishingTherapeutic Advances in Infectious Disease2049-937X2024-02-011110.1177/20499361241233816Implementing health worker training on sepsis in South Eastern Nigeria using innovative digital strategies: an interventional studyAkaninyene OtuObiageli OnwusakaDaniel E. OtokpaUkam EdadiUbong UdohPeter YoughaChinelo OducheOkey OkuzuShevin T. JacobJamie RylanceEmmanuel EffaBackground: Sepsis is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality especially in low- and middle-income countries such as Nigeria. Training of health workers using digital platforms may improve knowledge and lead to better patient outcomes. Objectives: To assess the effectiveness of a digital health educational module on sepsis in improving the knowledge of medical doctors in Cross River State Nigeria on the diagnosis and management of patients presenting with sepsis. Design: Quasi-experimental analytical study. Methods: We developed and deployed a sepsis module through an innovative application (Sepsis tutorial app) to doctors in Calabar, Nigeria. We assessed quantitative pre- and post-intervention knowledge scores for those completing the tutorial on sepsis between both assessments. A user satisfaction survey evaluated the content of the tutorial and the usability of the app. Results: One hundred and two doctors completed the course. There were more males than females (58.8% versus 41.2%). Over half (52%) were junior doctors, a minority were general practitioners and house officers (3% and 5%, respectively), and 72.6% had practiced for periods ranging from 1 to 15 years post-qualification. Gender and age appeared to have no significant association with pre- and post-test scores. The oldest age group (61–70) had the lowest mean pre- and post-test scores, while general practitioners had higher mean pre- and post-test scores than other cadres. The majority (95%) of participants recorded higher post-test than pre-test scores with a significant overall increase in mean scores (25.5 ± 14.7%, p  < 0.0001). Participants were satisfied with the content and multimodal delivery of the material and found the app usable. Conclusion: Digital training using context-responsive platforms is feasible and may be used to close the critical knowledge gap required to respond effectively to medical emergencies such as sepsis in low- to middle-income settings.https://doi.org/10.1177/20499361241233816
spellingShingle Akaninyene Otu
Obiageli Onwusaka
Daniel E. Otokpa
Ukam Edadi
Ubong Udoh
Peter Yougha
Chinelo Oduche
Okey Okuzu
Shevin T. Jacob
Jamie Rylance
Emmanuel Effa
Implementing health worker training on sepsis in South Eastern Nigeria using innovative digital strategies: an interventional study
Therapeutic Advances in Infectious Disease
title Implementing health worker training on sepsis in South Eastern Nigeria using innovative digital strategies: an interventional study
title_full Implementing health worker training on sepsis in South Eastern Nigeria using innovative digital strategies: an interventional study
title_fullStr Implementing health worker training on sepsis in South Eastern Nigeria using innovative digital strategies: an interventional study
title_full_unstemmed Implementing health worker training on sepsis in South Eastern Nigeria using innovative digital strategies: an interventional study
title_short Implementing health worker training on sepsis in South Eastern Nigeria using innovative digital strategies: an interventional study
title_sort implementing health worker training on sepsis in south eastern nigeria using innovative digital strategies an interventional study
url https://doi.org/10.1177/20499361241233816
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