Cancer cells remodeling and quality control are inextricably linked to autophagy

Autophagy is a normal cellular physiological process. As one of the cell degradation systems, it participates in the lysosomal pathway process of degrading damaged proteins and subcellular organelles to maintain cell metabolism and energy states. Moreover, autophagy is essential for regulating organ...

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Main Authors: Chunzheng Li, Chenyu Wei, Gongke Zhao, Xianguang Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIMS Press 2023-06-01
Series:AIMS Molecular Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/molsci.2023009?viewType=HTML
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author Chunzheng Li
Chenyu Wei
Gongke Zhao
Xianguang Yang
author_facet Chunzheng Li
Chenyu Wei
Gongke Zhao
Xianguang Yang
author_sort Chunzheng Li
collection DOAJ
description Autophagy is a normal cellular physiological process. As one of the cell degradation systems, it participates in the lysosomal pathway process of degrading damaged proteins and subcellular organelles to maintain cell metabolism and energy states. Moreover, autophagy is essential for regulating organelle quality control and cell homeostasis. In recent decades, a large number of studies have demonstrated that autophagy abnormalities are present in a variety of human malignancies and that autophagy plays a crucial role in all stages of tumor development. Multiple tumors interfere with autophagy's normal regulation and use autophagy's essential properties to restructure their proteome, reprogram their metabolism, and adapt to stress. This article primarily discusses how autophagy either promotes or inhibits cancer development, the significance of autophagy in maintaining cell genome stability, and the role of selective autophagy in the reshaping and quality control of tumor cells.
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spelling doaj.art-86e498ec23e4411db66f282dedde71d62023-09-12T01:27:05ZengAIMS PressAIMS Molecular Science2372-03012023-06-0110210912610.3934/molsci.2023009Cancer cells remodeling and quality control are inextricably linked to autophagyChunzheng Li0Chenyu Wei1Gongke Zhao2Xianguang Yang3College of Life science, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453003, Henan Province, ChinaCollege of Life science, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453003, Henan Province, ChinaCollege of Life science, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453003, Henan Province, ChinaCollege of Life science, Henan Normal University, Xinxiang 453003, Henan Province, ChinaAutophagy is a normal cellular physiological process. As one of the cell degradation systems, it participates in the lysosomal pathway process of degrading damaged proteins and subcellular organelles to maintain cell metabolism and energy states. Moreover, autophagy is essential for regulating organelle quality control and cell homeostasis. In recent decades, a large number of studies have demonstrated that autophagy abnormalities are present in a variety of human malignancies and that autophagy plays a crucial role in all stages of tumor development. Multiple tumors interfere with autophagy's normal regulation and use autophagy's essential properties to restructure their proteome, reprogram their metabolism, and adapt to stress. This article primarily discusses how autophagy either promotes or inhibits cancer development, the significance of autophagy in maintaining cell genome stability, and the role of selective autophagy in the reshaping and quality control of tumor cells.https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/molsci.2023009?viewType=HTMLautophagycancerquality controlremodelinggenomic stability
spellingShingle Chunzheng Li
Chenyu Wei
Gongke Zhao
Xianguang Yang
Cancer cells remodeling and quality control are inextricably linked to autophagy
AIMS Molecular Science
autophagy
cancer
quality control
remodeling
genomic stability
title Cancer cells remodeling and quality control are inextricably linked to autophagy
title_full Cancer cells remodeling and quality control are inextricably linked to autophagy
title_fullStr Cancer cells remodeling and quality control are inextricably linked to autophagy
title_full_unstemmed Cancer cells remodeling and quality control are inextricably linked to autophagy
title_short Cancer cells remodeling and quality control are inextricably linked to autophagy
title_sort cancer cells remodeling and quality control are inextricably linked to autophagy
topic autophagy
cancer
quality control
remodeling
genomic stability
url https://www.aimspress.com/article/doi/10.3934/molsci.2023009?viewType=HTML
work_keys_str_mv AT chunzhengli cancercellsremodelingandqualitycontrolareinextricablylinkedtoautophagy
AT chenyuwei cancercellsremodelingandqualitycontrolareinextricablylinkedtoautophagy
AT gongkezhao cancercellsremodelingandqualitycontrolareinextricablylinkedtoautophagy
AT xianguangyang cancercellsremodelingandqualitycontrolareinextricablylinkedtoautophagy