Effect of Saturation of Sandy Soil on the Displacement Amplitude of Soil Foundation System under Vibration

In this study, the response and behavior of machine foundations resting on dry and saturated sand was investigated experimentally. A physical model was manufactured to simulate steady state harmonic load at different operating frequencies. The effect of relative density, depth of embedment, foundati...

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Main Authors: Mosa Jawad Al-Mosawi, Mohammed Yousif Fattah, Abbas Fadhil Ibrahim Al-Ameri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad 2015-02-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Online Access:https://www.jcoeng.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/463/397
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author Mosa Jawad Al-Mosawi
Mohammed Yousif Fattah
Abbas Fadhil Ibrahim Al-Ameri
author_facet Mosa Jawad Al-Mosawi
Mohammed Yousif Fattah
Abbas Fadhil Ibrahim Al-Ameri
author_sort Mosa Jawad Al-Mosawi
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the response and behavior of machine foundations resting on dry and saturated sand was investigated experimentally. A physical model was manufactured to simulate steady state harmonic load at different operating frequencies. The effect of relative density, depth of embedment, foundation area as well as the imposed harmonic load was investigated. It was found that the amplitude of displacement of the foundation increases with increasing the amplitude of dynamic force and operating frequency meanwhile it decreases with increasing the relative density of sand, degree of saturation, depth of embedment and contact area of footing. The maximum displacement was noticed at 33.34 to 41.67 Hz. The maximum displacement amplitude response of the foundation resting on dry sand models is more than that on the saturated sand by about 5.0 to 10 %.
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spelling doaj.art-86e813ad90fa467bb2b849e017b6b78f2023-09-02T13:26:50ZengUniversity of BaghdadJournal of Engineering1726-40732520-33392015-02-012122036Effect of Saturation of Sandy Soil on the Displacement Amplitude of Soil Foundation System under VibrationMosa Jawad Al-MosawiMohammed Yousif FattahAbbas Fadhil Ibrahim Al-AmeriIn this study, the response and behavior of machine foundations resting on dry and saturated sand was investigated experimentally. A physical model was manufactured to simulate steady state harmonic load at different operating frequencies. The effect of relative density, depth of embedment, foundation area as well as the imposed harmonic load was investigated. It was found that the amplitude of displacement of the foundation increases with increasing the amplitude of dynamic force and operating frequency meanwhile it decreases with increasing the relative density of sand, degree of saturation, depth of embedment and contact area of footing. The maximum displacement was noticed at 33.34 to 41.67 Hz. The maximum displacement amplitude response of the foundation resting on dry sand models is more than that on the saturated sand by about 5.0 to 10 %.https://www.jcoeng.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/463/397
spellingShingle Mosa Jawad Al-Mosawi
Mohammed Yousif Fattah
Abbas Fadhil Ibrahim Al-Ameri
Effect of Saturation of Sandy Soil on the Displacement Amplitude of Soil Foundation System under Vibration
Journal of Engineering
title Effect of Saturation of Sandy Soil on the Displacement Amplitude of Soil Foundation System under Vibration
title_full Effect of Saturation of Sandy Soil on the Displacement Amplitude of Soil Foundation System under Vibration
title_fullStr Effect of Saturation of Sandy Soil on the Displacement Amplitude of Soil Foundation System under Vibration
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Saturation of Sandy Soil on the Displacement Amplitude of Soil Foundation System under Vibration
title_short Effect of Saturation of Sandy Soil on the Displacement Amplitude of Soil Foundation System under Vibration
title_sort effect of saturation of sandy soil on the displacement amplitude of soil foundation system under vibration
url https://www.jcoeng.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/463/397
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AT mohammedyousiffattah effectofsaturationofsandysoilonthedisplacementamplitudeofsoilfoundationsystemundervibration
AT abbasfadhilibrahimalameri effectofsaturationofsandysoilonthedisplacementamplitudeofsoilfoundationsystemundervibration