Advances in Memristor-Based Neural Networks

The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI), big data analytics, cloud computing, and Internet of Things applications expect the emerging memristor devices and their hardware systems to solve massive data calculation with low power consumption and small chip area. This paper provides an ov...

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Main Authors: Weilin Xu, Jingjuan Wang, Xiaobing Yan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Nanotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnano.2021.645995/full
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author Weilin Xu
Weilin Xu
Weilin Xu
Jingjuan Wang
Xiaobing Yan
Xiaobing Yan
author_facet Weilin Xu
Weilin Xu
Weilin Xu
Jingjuan Wang
Xiaobing Yan
Xiaobing Yan
author_sort Weilin Xu
collection DOAJ
description The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI), big data analytics, cloud computing, and Internet of Things applications expect the emerging memristor devices and their hardware systems to solve massive data calculation with low power consumption and small chip area. This paper provides an overview of memristor device characteristics, models, synapse circuits, and neural network applications, especially for artificial neural networks and spiking neural networks. It also provides research summaries, comparisons, limitations, challenges, and future work opportunities.
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spelling doaj.art-86e877871fad4ea487be6438704d673d2022-12-21T23:24:17ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Nanotechnology2673-30132021-03-01310.3389/fnano.2021.645995645995Advances in Memristor-Based Neural NetworksWeilin Xu0Weilin Xu1Weilin Xu2Jingjuan Wang3Xiaobing Yan4Xiaobing Yan5Key Laboratory of Brain-Like Neuromorphic Devices and Systems of Hebei Province, College of Electron and Information Engineering, Hebei University, Baoding, ChinaGuangxi Key Laboratory of Precision Navigation Technology and Application, Guilin University of Electronic Technology, Guilin, ChinaElectrical and Computer Engineering Department, Southern Illinois University Carbondale, Carbondale, IL, United StatesKey Laboratory of Brain-Like Neuromorphic Devices and Systems of Hebei Province, College of Electron and Information Engineering, Hebei University, Baoding, ChinaKey Laboratory of Brain-Like Neuromorphic Devices and Systems of Hebei Province, College of Electron and Information Engineering, Hebei University, Baoding, ChinaDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore, SingaporeThe rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI), big data analytics, cloud computing, and Internet of Things applications expect the emerging memristor devices and their hardware systems to solve massive data calculation with low power consumption and small chip area. This paper provides an overview of memristor device characteristics, models, synapse circuits, and neural network applications, especially for artificial neural networks and spiking neural networks. It also provides research summaries, comparisons, limitations, challenges, and future work opportunities.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnano.2021.645995/fullmemristorintegrated circuitartificial neural networkspiking neural networkartificial intelligence
spellingShingle Weilin Xu
Weilin Xu
Weilin Xu
Jingjuan Wang
Xiaobing Yan
Xiaobing Yan
Advances in Memristor-Based Neural Networks
Frontiers in Nanotechnology
memristor
integrated circuit
artificial neural network
spiking neural network
artificial intelligence
title Advances in Memristor-Based Neural Networks
title_full Advances in Memristor-Based Neural Networks
title_fullStr Advances in Memristor-Based Neural Networks
title_full_unstemmed Advances in Memristor-Based Neural Networks
title_short Advances in Memristor-Based Neural Networks
title_sort advances in memristor based neural networks
topic memristor
integrated circuit
artificial neural network
spiking neural network
artificial intelligence
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnano.2021.645995/full
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AT weilinxu advancesinmemristorbasedneuralnetworks
AT jingjuanwang advancesinmemristorbasedneuralnetworks
AT xiaobingyan advancesinmemristorbasedneuralnetworks
AT xiaobingyan advancesinmemristorbasedneuralnetworks