Isolation, Purification and Structural Characterization of Polysaccharides from Chickpea

In this research, the distribution and physicochemical properties of polysaccharides from the whole seed, cotyledon and hull of Cicer arietinum were analyzed and compared, and the structure characteristics of Cicer arietinum hull polysaccharide (CAHP) were characterized. It was found that polysaccha...

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Main Author: ZHAO Jiaying, XIN Yue, SONG Xiaoxiao, NIE Shaoping, YIN Junyi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Food Publishing Company 2023-04-01
Series:Shipin Kexue
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-8-006.pdf
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author ZHAO Jiaying, XIN Yue, SONG Xiaoxiao, NIE Shaoping, YIN Junyi
author_facet ZHAO Jiaying, XIN Yue, SONG Xiaoxiao, NIE Shaoping, YIN Junyi
author_sort ZHAO Jiaying, XIN Yue, SONG Xiaoxiao, NIE Shaoping, YIN Junyi
collection DOAJ
description In this research, the distribution and physicochemical properties of polysaccharides from the whole seed, cotyledon and hull of Cicer arietinum were analyzed and compared, and the structure characteristics of Cicer arietinum hull polysaccharide (CAHP) were characterized. It was found that polysaccharide was concentrated in the hull of chickpea according to the yield and composition of polysaccharide. CAHP was further purified by column chromatography into six fractions (Fw, F0.1, F0.2, F0.3, F0.5 and F2), and the structure of CAHP-F0.2, which showed relatively high yield and good homogeneity, was characterized. The results showed that CAHP-F0.2 was consisted of mostly homogalacturonan (HG)-type pectic polysaccharide whose main chain was linked by 1,4-GalpA, and contained a small amount of RG-I domain, with arabincan and arabinogalactan-II side chain. This study will provide a theoretical basis for future research on the structure, biological activity and resource development of chickpea polysaccharides.
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spelling doaj.art-86ea3a6fafae4239ab445ce6b3f8199c2023-06-13T07:42:04ZengChina Food Publishing CompanyShipin Kexue1002-66302023-04-01448404510.7506/spkx1002-6630-20220816-190Isolation, Purification and Structural Characterization of Polysaccharides from ChickpeaZHAO Jiaying, XIN Yue, SONG Xiaoxiao, NIE Shaoping, YIN Junyi0(State Key Laboratory of Food Science and Technology, China-Canada Joint Laboratory of Food Science and Technology (Nanchang), Key Laboratory of Bioactive Polysaccharides of Jiangxi Province, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330047, China)In this research, the distribution and physicochemical properties of polysaccharides from the whole seed, cotyledon and hull of Cicer arietinum were analyzed and compared, and the structure characteristics of Cicer arietinum hull polysaccharide (CAHP) were characterized. It was found that polysaccharide was concentrated in the hull of chickpea according to the yield and composition of polysaccharide. CAHP was further purified by column chromatography into six fractions (Fw, F0.1, F0.2, F0.3, F0.5 and F2), and the structure of CAHP-F0.2, which showed relatively high yield and good homogeneity, was characterized. The results showed that CAHP-F0.2 was consisted of mostly homogalacturonan (HG)-type pectic polysaccharide whose main chain was linked by 1,4-GalpA, and contained a small amount of RG-I domain, with arabincan and arabinogalactan-II side chain. This study will provide a theoretical basis for future research on the structure, biological activity and resource development of chickpea polysaccharides.https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-8-006.pdfchickpea; polysaccharide; separation and purification; structural characteristics
spellingShingle ZHAO Jiaying, XIN Yue, SONG Xiaoxiao, NIE Shaoping, YIN Junyi
Isolation, Purification and Structural Characterization of Polysaccharides from Chickpea
Shipin Kexue
chickpea; polysaccharide; separation and purification; structural characteristics
title Isolation, Purification and Structural Characterization of Polysaccharides from Chickpea
title_full Isolation, Purification and Structural Characterization of Polysaccharides from Chickpea
title_fullStr Isolation, Purification and Structural Characterization of Polysaccharides from Chickpea
title_full_unstemmed Isolation, Purification and Structural Characterization of Polysaccharides from Chickpea
title_short Isolation, Purification and Structural Characterization of Polysaccharides from Chickpea
title_sort isolation purification and structural characterization of polysaccharides from chickpea
topic chickpea; polysaccharide; separation and purification; structural characteristics
url https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2023-44-8-006.pdf
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