Characteristics, quality of life and control of respiratory allergic diseases caused by house dust mites (HDMs) in Spain: a cross-sectional study

Abstract This multicentre, cross-sectional study conducted in Spain assessed the clinical characteristics and quality of life of patients who were aged 14–55 years and had allergic rhinitis and/or asthma, which was due to house dust mite sensitisation, for at least 2 years. Overall, 296 patients wer...

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Main Authors: Beristain Ana, Fernando de la Torre, the EpidMite Study Group
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2019-08-01
Series:Clinical and Translational Allergy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13601-019-0276-5
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author Beristain Ana
Fernando de la Torre
the EpidMite Study Group
author_facet Beristain Ana
Fernando de la Torre
the EpidMite Study Group
author_sort Beristain Ana
collection DOAJ
description Abstract This multicentre, cross-sectional study conducted in Spain assessed the clinical characteristics and quality of life of patients who were aged 14–55 years and had allergic rhinitis and/or asthma, which was due to house dust mite sensitisation, for at least 2 years. Overall, 296 patients were included; 60% had allergic rhinitis (mostly persistent moderate-to-severe) and 40% had rhinitis and asthma (mostly intermittent or mild-to-persistent). Patients with rhinitis had moderately reduced quality of life, which was significantly worse in adults than adolescents. The impact of asthma on quality of life was less pronounced than that of rhinitis. Our findings show that allergic asthma and/or rhinitis due to house dust mites have a moderately negative impact on quality of life, particularly in adults, and that quality of life is significantly influenced by rhinitis.
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spelling doaj.art-86f489dfc97c4ff782f4ce78c5d92aeb2022-12-21T19:11:23ZengWileyClinical and Translational Allergy2045-70222019-08-01911410.1186/s13601-019-0276-5Characteristics, quality of life and control of respiratory allergic diseases caused by house dust mites (HDMs) in Spain: a cross-sectional studyBeristain Ana0Fernando de la Torre1the EpidMite Study GroupH. Monte NarancoALK-Abelló, S.A.Abstract This multicentre, cross-sectional study conducted in Spain assessed the clinical characteristics and quality of life of patients who were aged 14–55 years and had allergic rhinitis and/or asthma, which was due to house dust mite sensitisation, for at least 2 years. Overall, 296 patients were included; 60% had allergic rhinitis (mostly persistent moderate-to-severe) and 40% had rhinitis and asthma (mostly intermittent or mild-to-persistent). Patients with rhinitis had moderately reduced quality of life, which was significantly worse in adults than adolescents. The impact of asthma on quality of life was less pronounced than that of rhinitis. Our findings show that allergic asthma and/or rhinitis due to house dust mites have a moderately negative impact on quality of life, particularly in adults, and that quality of life is significantly influenced by rhinitis.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13601-019-0276-5Allergic asthmaAsthma controlAllergic rhinitisHouse dust mitesPharmacologic costsQuality of life
spellingShingle Beristain Ana
Fernando de la Torre
the EpidMite Study Group
Characteristics, quality of life and control of respiratory allergic diseases caused by house dust mites (HDMs) in Spain: a cross-sectional study
Clinical and Translational Allergy
Allergic asthma
Asthma control
Allergic rhinitis
House dust mites
Pharmacologic costs
Quality of life
title Characteristics, quality of life and control of respiratory allergic diseases caused by house dust mites (HDMs) in Spain: a cross-sectional study
title_full Characteristics, quality of life and control of respiratory allergic diseases caused by house dust mites (HDMs) in Spain: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Characteristics, quality of life and control of respiratory allergic diseases caused by house dust mites (HDMs) in Spain: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Characteristics, quality of life and control of respiratory allergic diseases caused by house dust mites (HDMs) in Spain: a cross-sectional study
title_short Characteristics, quality of life and control of respiratory allergic diseases caused by house dust mites (HDMs) in Spain: a cross-sectional study
title_sort characteristics quality of life and control of respiratory allergic diseases caused by house dust mites hdms in spain a cross sectional study
topic Allergic asthma
Asthma control
Allergic rhinitis
House dust mites
Pharmacologic costs
Quality of life
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13601-019-0276-5
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