Analytic resurgence in the O(4) model

Abstract We study the perturbative expansion of the ground state energy in the presence of an external field coupled to a conserved charge in the integrable two-dimensional O(4) nonlinear sigma model. By solving Volin’s algebraic equations for the perturbative coefficients we study the large order a...

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Main Authors: Zoltán Bajnok, János Balog, István Vona
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-04-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP04(2022)043
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author Zoltán Bajnok
János Balog
István Vona
author_facet Zoltán Bajnok
János Balog
István Vona
author_sort Zoltán Bajnok
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We study the perturbative expansion of the ground state energy in the presence of an external field coupled to a conserved charge in the integrable two-dimensional O(4) nonlinear sigma model. By solving Volin’s algebraic equations for the perturbative coefficients we study the large order asymptotic behaviour of the perturbative series analytically. We confirm the previously numerically found leading behaviour and study the nearest singularities of the Borel transformed series and the associated alien derivatives. We find a “resurgence” behaviour: the leading alien derivatives can be expressed in terms of the original perturbative series. A simplified ‘toy’ model is also considered: here the perturbative series can be found in a closed form and the resurgence properties are very similar to that found in the real problem.
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spelling doaj.art-86f508a113f64c59ac759959cb10e0fd2023-03-22T10:10:14ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792022-04-012022413610.1007/JHEP04(2022)043Analytic resurgence in the O(4) modelZoltán Bajnok0János Balog1István Vona2Holographic QFT Group, Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics, Wigner Research Centre for PhysicsHolographic QFT Group, Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics, Wigner Research Centre for PhysicsHolographic QFT Group, Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics, Wigner Research Centre for PhysicsAbstract We study the perturbative expansion of the ground state energy in the presence of an external field coupled to a conserved charge in the integrable two-dimensional O(4) nonlinear sigma model. By solving Volin’s algebraic equations for the perturbative coefficients we study the large order asymptotic behaviour of the perturbative series analytically. We confirm the previously numerically found leading behaviour and study the nearest singularities of the Borel transformed series and the associated alien derivatives. We find a “resurgence” behaviour: the leading alien derivatives can be expressed in terms of the original perturbative series. A simplified ‘toy’ model is also considered: here the perturbative series can be found in a closed form and the resurgence properties are very similar to that found in the real problem.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP04(2022)043Integrable Field TheoriesRenormalization Regularization and RenormalonsSigma Models
spellingShingle Zoltán Bajnok
János Balog
István Vona
Analytic resurgence in the O(4) model
Journal of High Energy Physics
Integrable Field Theories
Renormalization Regularization and Renormalons
Sigma Models
title Analytic resurgence in the O(4) model
title_full Analytic resurgence in the O(4) model
title_fullStr Analytic resurgence in the O(4) model
title_full_unstemmed Analytic resurgence in the O(4) model
title_short Analytic resurgence in the O(4) model
title_sort analytic resurgence in the o 4 model
topic Integrable Field Theories
Renormalization Regularization and Renormalons
Sigma Models
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP04(2022)043
work_keys_str_mv AT zoltanbajnok analyticresurgenceintheo4model
AT janosbalog analyticresurgenceintheo4model
AT istvanvona analyticresurgenceintheo4model