Risk for Depressive Symptoms among Hospitalized Women in High-Risk Pregnancy Units during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Objective: Higher rates of mental disorders, specifically depression, were found among affected people in previous epidemiological studies taken after disasters. The aim of the current study was to assess risk for depression among pregnant women hospitalized during the “coronavirus disease 2019” (CO...

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Main Authors: Shanny Sade, Eyal Sheiner, Tamar Wainstock, Narkis Hermon, Shimrit Yaniv Salem, Tamar Kosef, Talya Lanxner Battat, Sharon Oron, Gali Pariente
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Journal of Clinical Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/9/8/2449
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author Shanny Sade
Eyal Sheiner
Tamar Wainstock
Narkis Hermon
Shimrit Yaniv Salem
Tamar Kosef
Talya Lanxner Battat
Sharon Oron
Gali Pariente
author_facet Shanny Sade
Eyal Sheiner
Tamar Wainstock
Narkis Hermon
Shimrit Yaniv Salem
Tamar Kosef
Talya Lanxner Battat
Sharon Oron
Gali Pariente
author_sort Shanny Sade
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Higher rates of mental disorders, specifically depression, were found among affected people in previous epidemiological studies taken after disasters. The aim of the current study was to assess risk for depression among pregnant women hospitalized during the “coronavirus disease 2019” (COVID-19) pandemic, as compared to women hospitalized before the COVID-19 pandemic. Study design: A cross-sectional study was performed among women hospitalized in the high-risk pregnancy units of the Soroka University Medical Center (SUMC). All participating women completed the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), and the results were compared between women hospitalized during the COVID-19 strict isolation period (19 March 2020 and 26 May 2020) and women hospitalized before the COVID-19 pandemic. Multivariable logistic regression models were constructed to control for potential confounders. Results: Women hospitalized during the COVID-19 strict isolation period (<i>n</i> = 84) had a comparable risk of having a high (>10) EPDS score as compared to women hospitalized before the COVID-19 pandemic (<i>n</i> = 279; 25.0% vs. 29.0%, <i>p</i> = 0.498). These results remained similar in the multivariable logistic regression model, while controlling for maternal age, ethnicity and known mood disorder (adjusted odds ratio (OR) 1.0, 95% CI 0.52–1.93, <i>p</i> = 0.985). Conclusion: Women hospitalized at the high-risk pregnancy unit during the COVID-19 strict isolation period were not at increased risk for depression, as compared to women hospitalized before the COVID-19 pandemic.
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spelling doaj.art-86f52fb047a54c18b511be2a8f22102d2023-11-20T08:36:00ZengMDPI AGJournal of Clinical Medicine2077-03832020-07-0198244910.3390/jcm9082449Risk for Depressive Symptoms among Hospitalized Women in High-Risk Pregnancy Units during the COVID-19 PandemicShanny Sade0Eyal Sheiner1Tamar Wainstock2Narkis Hermon3Shimrit Yaniv Salem4Tamar Kosef5Talya Lanxner Battat6Sharon Oron7Gali Pariente8Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Soroka University Medical Center, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 8457108, IsraelDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Soroka University Medical Center, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 8457108, IsraelDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 8457108, IsraelDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Soroka University Medical Center, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 8457108, IsraelDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Soroka University Medical Center, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 8457108, IsraelDepartment of psychiatry, Soroka University Medical Center, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 8457108, IsraelDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Soroka University Medical Center, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 8457108, IsraelDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Soroka University Medical Center, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 8457108, IsraelDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Soroka University Medical Center, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 8457108, IsraelObjective: Higher rates of mental disorders, specifically depression, were found among affected people in previous epidemiological studies taken after disasters. The aim of the current study was to assess risk for depression among pregnant women hospitalized during the “coronavirus disease 2019” (COVID-19) pandemic, as compared to women hospitalized before the COVID-19 pandemic. Study design: A cross-sectional study was performed among women hospitalized in the high-risk pregnancy units of the Soroka University Medical Center (SUMC). All participating women completed the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), and the results were compared between women hospitalized during the COVID-19 strict isolation period (19 March 2020 and 26 May 2020) and women hospitalized before the COVID-19 pandemic. Multivariable logistic regression models were constructed to control for potential confounders. Results: Women hospitalized during the COVID-19 strict isolation period (<i>n</i> = 84) had a comparable risk of having a high (>10) EPDS score as compared to women hospitalized before the COVID-19 pandemic (<i>n</i> = 279; 25.0% vs. 29.0%, <i>p</i> = 0.498). These results remained similar in the multivariable logistic regression model, while controlling for maternal age, ethnicity and known mood disorder (adjusted odds ratio (OR) 1.0, 95% CI 0.52–1.93, <i>p</i> = 0.985). Conclusion: Women hospitalized at the high-risk pregnancy unit during the COVID-19 strict isolation period were not at increased risk for depression, as compared to women hospitalized before the COVID-19 pandemic.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/9/8/2449COVID-19depressionEPDSpandemicpregnancy
spellingShingle Shanny Sade
Eyal Sheiner
Tamar Wainstock
Narkis Hermon
Shimrit Yaniv Salem
Tamar Kosef
Talya Lanxner Battat
Sharon Oron
Gali Pariente
Risk for Depressive Symptoms among Hospitalized Women in High-Risk Pregnancy Units during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Journal of Clinical Medicine
COVID-19
depression
EPDS
pandemic
pregnancy
title Risk for Depressive Symptoms among Hospitalized Women in High-Risk Pregnancy Units during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full Risk for Depressive Symptoms among Hospitalized Women in High-Risk Pregnancy Units during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_fullStr Risk for Depressive Symptoms among Hospitalized Women in High-Risk Pregnancy Units during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed Risk for Depressive Symptoms among Hospitalized Women in High-Risk Pregnancy Units during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_short Risk for Depressive Symptoms among Hospitalized Women in High-Risk Pregnancy Units during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_sort risk for depressive symptoms among hospitalized women in high risk pregnancy units during the covid 19 pandemic
topic COVID-19
depression
EPDS
pandemic
pregnancy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/9/8/2449
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