Case report: Good response to CMOP regimen containing mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome (PLM60) as induction chemotherapy in patients with angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma

Angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma (AITL) is a highly aggressive subtype of peripheral T-cell lymphoma. The current prognosis with the first-line standard of care remains unsatisfactory, necessitating the exploration of more effective treatment options. We reported 5 cases of AITL receiving CMOP (mi...

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Main Authors: Lijie Liang, Ming Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2024.1331154/full
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author Lijie Liang
Ming Jiang
author_facet Lijie Liang
Ming Jiang
author_sort Lijie Liang
collection DOAJ
description Angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma (AITL) is a highly aggressive subtype of peripheral T-cell lymphoma. The current prognosis with the first-line standard of care remains unsatisfactory, necessitating the exploration of more effective treatment options. We reported 5 cases of AITL receiving CMOP (mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisone). Cases 1 and 2 initially received CHOP as first-line induction therapy but switched to CMOP due to inadequate efficacy and cardiac adverse events. Cases 3, 4, and 5 were newly diagnosed and received CMOP. All patients achieved complete remission with acceptable cardiotoxicities and hematologic toxicities. After study treatment discontinuation, Cases 1 and 3 underwent autologous stem cell transplantation, and Cases 4 and 5 received oral maintenance agents. At the last follow-up, 4 patients remained in remission and 1 (Case 2) exhibited tumor recurrence. CMOP showed promise as a potential treatment option for AITL patients. Further research is essential to identify its efficacy and safety.
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spelling doaj.art-86f58957bc2e4ab1831b576278a11f882024-01-31T04:31:10ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2024-01-011410.3389/fonc.2024.13311541331154Case report: Good response to CMOP regimen containing mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome (PLM60) as induction chemotherapy in patients with angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphomaLijie LiangMing JiangAngioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma (AITL) is a highly aggressive subtype of peripheral T-cell lymphoma. The current prognosis with the first-line standard of care remains unsatisfactory, necessitating the exploration of more effective treatment options. We reported 5 cases of AITL receiving CMOP (mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome, cyclophosphamide, vincristine, and prednisone). Cases 1 and 2 initially received CHOP as first-line induction therapy but switched to CMOP due to inadequate efficacy and cardiac adverse events. Cases 3, 4, and 5 were newly diagnosed and received CMOP. All patients achieved complete remission with acceptable cardiotoxicities and hematologic toxicities. After study treatment discontinuation, Cases 1 and 3 underwent autologous stem cell transplantation, and Cases 4 and 5 received oral maintenance agents. At the last follow-up, 4 patients remained in remission and 1 (Case 2) exhibited tumor recurrence. CMOP showed promise as a potential treatment option for AITL patients. Further research is essential to identify its efficacy and safety.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2024.1331154/fullangioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphomamitoxantrone hydrochloride liposomePLM60CMOPcase report
spellingShingle Lijie Liang
Ming Jiang
Case report: Good response to CMOP regimen containing mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome (PLM60) as induction chemotherapy in patients with angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma
Frontiers in Oncology
angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma
mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome
PLM60
CMOP
case report
title Case report: Good response to CMOP regimen containing mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome (PLM60) as induction chemotherapy in patients with angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma
title_full Case report: Good response to CMOP regimen containing mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome (PLM60) as induction chemotherapy in patients with angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma
title_fullStr Case report: Good response to CMOP regimen containing mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome (PLM60) as induction chemotherapy in patients with angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma
title_full_unstemmed Case report: Good response to CMOP regimen containing mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome (PLM60) as induction chemotherapy in patients with angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma
title_short Case report: Good response to CMOP regimen containing mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome (PLM60) as induction chemotherapy in patients with angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma
title_sort case report good response to cmop regimen containing mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome plm60 as induction chemotherapy in patients with angioimmunoblastic t cell lymphoma
topic angioimmunoblastic T-cell lymphoma
mitoxantrone hydrochloride liposome
PLM60
CMOP
case report
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2024.1331154/full
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