The influence of organizational culture on performance in public entities of South Africa

Background: Creating an enabling organisational culture in an organisation is important for a successful strategy implementation, yet the influence of organisational culture on organisational performance in South African (SA) public entities is unknown. Aim: This study aimed to determine the influe...

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Main Author: Moses M. Gasela
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2022-03-01
Series:Africa’s Public Service Delivery & Performance Review
Subjects:
Online Access:https://apsdpr.org/index.php/apsdpr/article/view/563
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author Moses M. Gasela
author_facet Moses M. Gasela
author_sort Moses M. Gasela
collection DOAJ
description Background: Creating an enabling organisational culture in an organisation is important for a successful strategy implementation, yet the influence of organisational culture on organisational performance in South African (SA) public entities is unknown. Aim: This study aimed to determine the influence of organisational culture on organisational performance during strategy implementation in schedule 3 public entities in the Northern Cape (NC) province. Setting: The schedule 3 public entities at the provincial level, in terms of organisational culture, leadership, corporate controls, strategy alignment, strategy implementation and organisational performance. Method: The survey design and a semi-structured questionnaire were used to collect data from a random sample of 38 respondents, comprising 32 senior managers of the public entities and six executives from three NC Provincial Government Departments. Data were analysed using regression analysis and document analysis. Results: Based on the perceptions of the respondents, it was found that organisational culture does not affect the organisational performance during strategy implementation. The existing organisational culture does not support strategy implementation, and this is negatively affecting organisation performance in the public entities. Conclusion: The findings reveal that organisational culture does not affect the organisational performance during strategy implementation in the schedule 3 public entities in the NC province. In some cases, the cultures would be able to facilitate strategy implementation, but they cannot because of a lack of financial and human capital resources. Hence, the issues around resources need to be addressed for the entities to meet their strategic objectives and management should make appropriate interventions to promote a healthy organisational culture that will support strategy implementation.
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spelling doaj.art-86f891e70db24340ad5f38650bf730482022-12-21T23:36:23ZengAOSISAfrica’s Public Service Delivery & Performance Review2310-21952310-21522022-03-01101e1e1310.4102/apsdpr.v10i1.563257The influence of organizational culture on performance in public entities of South AfricaMoses M. Gasela0Department of Business Management, Faculty of Economics and Management, University of the Free State, BloemfonteinBackground: Creating an enabling organisational culture in an organisation is important for a successful strategy implementation, yet the influence of organisational culture on organisational performance in South African (SA) public entities is unknown. Aim: This study aimed to determine the influence of organisational culture on organisational performance during strategy implementation in schedule 3 public entities in the Northern Cape (NC) province. Setting: The schedule 3 public entities at the provincial level, in terms of organisational culture, leadership, corporate controls, strategy alignment, strategy implementation and organisational performance. Method: The survey design and a semi-structured questionnaire were used to collect data from a random sample of 38 respondents, comprising 32 senior managers of the public entities and six executives from three NC Provincial Government Departments. Data were analysed using regression analysis and document analysis. Results: Based on the perceptions of the respondents, it was found that organisational culture does not affect the organisational performance during strategy implementation. The existing organisational culture does not support strategy implementation, and this is negatively affecting organisation performance in the public entities. Conclusion: The findings reveal that organisational culture does not affect the organisational performance during strategy implementation in the schedule 3 public entities in the NC province. In some cases, the cultures would be able to facilitate strategy implementation, but they cannot because of a lack of financial and human capital resources. Hence, the issues around resources need to be addressed for the entities to meet their strategic objectives and management should make appropriate interventions to promote a healthy organisational culture that will support strategy implementation.https://apsdpr.org/index.php/apsdpr/article/view/563rational culture‘tough-guy macho’ cultureadhocracy culture‘work hard, play hard’ cultureclan culture‘bet your company’ culture‘process’ cultureorganisational culturestrategy implementationorganisational performance
spellingShingle Moses M. Gasela
The influence of organizational culture on performance in public entities of South Africa
Africa’s Public Service Delivery & Performance Review
rational culture
‘tough-guy macho’ culture
adhocracy culture
‘work hard, play hard’ culture
clan culture
‘bet your company’ culture
‘process’ culture
organisational culture
strategy implementation
organisational performance
title The influence of organizational culture on performance in public entities of South Africa
title_full The influence of organizational culture on performance in public entities of South Africa
title_fullStr The influence of organizational culture on performance in public entities of South Africa
title_full_unstemmed The influence of organizational culture on performance in public entities of South Africa
title_short The influence of organizational culture on performance in public entities of South Africa
title_sort influence of organizational culture on performance in public entities of south africa
topic rational culture
‘tough-guy macho’ culture
adhocracy culture
‘work hard, play hard’ culture
clan culture
‘bet your company’ culture
‘process’ culture
organisational culture
strategy implementation
organisational performance
url https://apsdpr.org/index.php/apsdpr/article/view/563
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