American Philhellenes, Protestant Missionaries and the “Orphans” of the 1821 Hellenic War of Independence: The Case of Christodoulos Evangelides
The declaration of the Greek War of Independence and emancipation from the long Turkish enslavement was heralded by enthusiasts, romantics, abolitionists and philhellenists in both Europe and the United States of America. Eventually, most of them assumed the role of philhellenes, and contributed to...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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European Association for American Studies
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Series: | European Journal of American Studies |
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Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/ejas/17918 |
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author | Smatie Yemenedzi-Malathouni |
author_facet | Smatie Yemenedzi-Malathouni |
author_sort | Smatie Yemenedzi-Malathouni |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The declaration of the Greek War of Independence and emancipation from the long Turkish enslavement was heralded by enthusiasts, romantics, abolitionists and philhellenists in both Europe and the United States of America. Eventually, most of them assumed the role of philhellenes, and contributed to the success of the Greek cause either by their actual presence, or by their fund raising campaign, or by the personal influence they exercised on hesitant American governments. American Philhellenism took many forms, one of which was that of the protestant denominational committee support whose endowment, although open to interpretation, contributed significantly to both the civilians’ relief and to the development of the Greek educational system. The particular paper discusses the role the American Protestant missionaries played within this wider atmosphere of support and their Greek “orphans” project pertaining to several boys being taken by American missionaries back to their homeland to be given a new home, education and job opportunities either in the United States or in Greece. In my discussion of the American Protestant contribution to the Greek War of Independence in 1821, I have chosen to discuss Christodoulos Evangelides’ American experience as he is one of the very few “orphans” who left a diary behind shedding light to the conditions of the particular project. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T01:43:21Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-870b904546884b158136aa1d5bdfaacc |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1991-9336 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T01:43:21Z |
publisher | European Association for American Studies |
record_format | Article |
series | European Journal of American Studies |
spelling | doaj.art-870b904546884b158136aa1d5bdfaacc2024-02-14T13:19:39ZengEuropean Association for American StudiesEuropean Journal of American Studies1991-933617110.4000/ejas.17918American Philhellenes, Protestant Missionaries and the “Orphans” of the 1821 Hellenic War of Independence: The Case of Christodoulos EvangelidesSmatie Yemenedzi-MalathouniThe declaration of the Greek War of Independence and emancipation from the long Turkish enslavement was heralded by enthusiasts, romantics, abolitionists and philhellenists in both Europe and the United States of America. Eventually, most of them assumed the role of philhellenes, and contributed to the success of the Greek cause either by their actual presence, or by their fund raising campaign, or by the personal influence they exercised on hesitant American governments. American Philhellenism took many forms, one of which was that of the protestant denominational committee support whose endowment, although open to interpretation, contributed significantly to both the civilians’ relief and to the development of the Greek educational system. The particular paper discusses the role the American Protestant missionaries played within this wider atmosphere of support and their Greek “orphans” project pertaining to several boys being taken by American missionaries back to their homeland to be given a new home, education and job opportunities either in the United States or in Greece. In my discussion of the American Protestant contribution to the Greek War of Independence in 1821, I have chosen to discuss Christodoulos Evangelides’ American experience as he is one of the very few “orphans” who left a diary behind shedding light to the conditions of the particular project.https://journals.openedition.org/ejas/17918Greek independenceAmerican philhellenesProtestant missionaries“orphans” Christodoulos EvangelidesHellenic Lyceum |
spellingShingle | Smatie Yemenedzi-Malathouni American Philhellenes, Protestant Missionaries and the “Orphans” of the 1821 Hellenic War of Independence: The Case of Christodoulos Evangelides European Journal of American Studies Greek independence American philhellenes Protestant missionaries “orphans ” Christodoulos Evangelides Hellenic Lyceum |
title | American Philhellenes, Protestant Missionaries and the “Orphans” of the 1821 Hellenic War of Independence: The Case of Christodoulos Evangelides |
title_full | American Philhellenes, Protestant Missionaries and the “Orphans” of the 1821 Hellenic War of Independence: The Case of Christodoulos Evangelides |
title_fullStr | American Philhellenes, Protestant Missionaries and the “Orphans” of the 1821 Hellenic War of Independence: The Case of Christodoulos Evangelides |
title_full_unstemmed | American Philhellenes, Protestant Missionaries and the “Orphans” of the 1821 Hellenic War of Independence: The Case of Christodoulos Evangelides |
title_short | American Philhellenes, Protestant Missionaries and the “Orphans” of the 1821 Hellenic War of Independence: The Case of Christodoulos Evangelides |
title_sort | american philhellenes protestant missionaries and the orphans of the 1821 hellenic war of independence the case of christodoulos evangelides |
topic | Greek independence American philhellenes Protestant missionaries “orphans ” Christodoulos Evangelides Hellenic Lyceum |
url | https://journals.openedition.org/ejas/17918 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT smatieyemenedzimalathouni americanphilhellenesprotestantmissionariesandtheorphansofthe1821hellenicwarofindependencethecaseofchristodoulosevangelides |