False Banana (Enset Ventricosum) Fibers: An Emerging Natural Fiber with Distinct Properties, Promising Potentials, Challenges and Future Prospects–A Critical Review

ABSTRACTCurrent research and design initiatives are cautiously focused on the use of natural fibers from agricultural waste, as they can generate financial gains, improve crop sustainability, and effectively address environmental issues. In Ethiopia, an estimated 100–million Enset plants are harvest...

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Main Author: Bekinew Kitaw Dejene
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2024.2311303
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author Bekinew Kitaw Dejene
author_facet Bekinew Kitaw Dejene
author_sort Bekinew Kitaw Dejene
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTCurrent research and design initiatives are cautiously focused on the use of natural fibers from agricultural waste, as they can generate financial gains, improve crop sustainability, and effectively address environmental issues. In Ethiopia, an estimated 100–million Enset plants are harvested annually for their starchy food, providing 20% of the population. This process generates approximately 150,000 tons of Enset fiber, which researchers are actively investigating as a promising and eco-friendly fiber source. Fibers from the Enset plant have been investigated for their potential use in various applications, particularly as materials for cellulosic nanocrystals, paper, and composites production. However, the potential of Enset fiber remains largely untapped due to the limited understanding of its properties, and the inconsistencies in the data reported by previous studies regarding its chemical, physical, mechanical, and thermal properties. Therefore, it is crucial to organize the data for researchers and manufacturers to make informed decisions regarding future studies and applications of this fiber. This review discusses recent research on the unique properties of Enset fibers, their potential as green composites, and their potential for paper and cellulosic nanocrystals as an alternative to natural fibers. The review also unveils the challenges of Enset fibers in advanced applications and suggests future research avenues.
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spelling doaj.art-870c65aad32c4902a8b3b54692047db02024-02-11T10:47:27ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2024-12-0121110.1080/15440478.2024.2311303False Banana (Enset Ventricosum) Fibers: An Emerging Natural Fiber with Distinct Properties, Promising Potentials, Challenges and Future Prospects–A Critical ReviewBekinew Kitaw Dejene0Department of Textile Engineering, Institute of Technology, Hawassa University, Hawassa, EthiopiaABSTRACTCurrent research and design initiatives are cautiously focused on the use of natural fibers from agricultural waste, as they can generate financial gains, improve crop sustainability, and effectively address environmental issues. In Ethiopia, an estimated 100–million Enset plants are harvested annually for their starchy food, providing 20% of the population. This process generates approximately 150,000 tons of Enset fiber, which researchers are actively investigating as a promising and eco-friendly fiber source. Fibers from the Enset plant have been investigated for their potential use in various applications, particularly as materials for cellulosic nanocrystals, paper, and composites production. However, the potential of Enset fiber remains largely untapped due to the limited understanding of its properties, and the inconsistencies in the data reported by previous studies regarding its chemical, physical, mechanical, and thermal properties. Therefore, it is crucial to organize the data for researchers and manufacturers to make informed decisions regarding future studies and applications of this fiber. This review discusses recent research on the unique properties of Enset fibers, their potential as green composites, and their potential for paper and cellulosic nanocrystals as an alternative to natural fibers. The review also unveils the challenges of Enset fibers in advanced applications and suggests future research avenues.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2024.2311303Enset fibersFalse banana fibersDistinct propertiesPromising potentialsGreen compositesPaperproduction
spellingShingle Bekinew Kitaw Dejene
False Banana (Enset Ventricosum) Fibers: An Emerging Natural Fiber with Distinct Properties, Promising Potentials, Challenges and Future Prospects–A Critical Review
Journal of Natural Fibers
Enset fibers
False banana fibers
Distinct properties
Promising potentials
Green composites
Paperproduction
title False Banana (Enset Ventricosum) Fibers: An Emerging Natural Fiber with Distinct Properties, Promising Potentials, Challenges and Future Prospects–A Critical Review
title_full False Banana (Enset Ventricosum) Fibers: An Emerging Natural Fiber with Distinct Properties, Promising Potentials, Challenges and Future Prospects–A Critical Review
title_fullStr False Banana (Enset Ventricosum) Fibers: An Emerging Natural Fiber with Distinct Properties, Promising Potentials, Challenges and Future Prospects–A Critical Review
title_full_unstemmed False Banana (Enset Ventricosum) Fibers: An Emerging Natural Fiber with Distinct Properties, Promising Potentials, Challenges and Future Prospects–A Critical Review
title_short False Banana (Enset Ventricosum) Fibers: An Emerging Natural Fiber with Distinct Properties, Promising Potentials, Challenges and Future Prospects–A Critical Review
title_sort false banana enset ventricosum fibers an emerging natural fiber with distinct properties promising potentials challenges and future prospects a critical review
topic Enset fibers
False banana fibers
Distinct properties
Promising potentials
Green composites
Paperproduction
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/15440478.2024.2311303
work_keys_str_mv AT bekinewkitawdejene falsebananaensetventricosumfibersanemergingnaturalfiberwithdistinctpropertiespromisingpotentialschallengesandfutureprospectsacriticalreview