Whose Dam? The Danger of Narrowly Defined Development: The Case of Kajbar Dam, Northern Sudan

The costs and atrocities of authoritarian development have  always been justified by the promised material outcome. There is an  English proverb that says, “You cannot make an omelet without breaking  eggs.” In some contexts, this saying can dangerously misinform  the development intervention, becau...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Tamer Abd Elkreem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Hradec Králové 2015-05-01
Series:Modern Africa
Online Access:http://edu.uhk.cz/africa/index.php/ModAfr/article/view/114
Description
Summary:The costs and atrocities of authoritarian development have  always been justified by the promised material outcome. There is an  English proverb that says, “You cannot make an omelet without breaking  eggs.” In some contexts, this saying can dangerously misinform  the development intervention, because it perceives the cost of making  an omelet (i.e. the achievement of anticipated goals) can be paid only  by breaking the egg (the narrowly calculated costs of development).  It takes for granted that there is a well-founded and strongly built  kitchen (with the kitchen I refer to the state in this article) in which  to make the omelet. The main question I raise is: what if the kitchen is  so poorly constructed that it collapses the moment we break the egg?  In other words what if the omelet making has hidden, unrecognized  and downplayed costs that go well beyond breaking eggs to include  the potential collapse of the kitchen. My contention is that the state  in most of development literatures is assumed to be a legitimate agent  of undertaking development but in fact is rarely analyzed and  contextualized. Contrary to these widely held beliefs, the case of  Kajbar Dam proves that when the promotion of citizenship through  enthusiastic participation is compromised in favor of developmentalists’  dogma in economic growth, neither is achieved.
ISSN:2336-3274
2570-7558