Sound event triage: detecting sound events considering priority of classes

Abstract We propose a new task for sound event detection (SED): sound event triage (SET). The goal of SET is to detect an arbitrary number of high-priority event classes while allowing misdetections of low-priority event classes where the priority is given for each event class. In conventional metho...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Noriyuki Tonami, Keisuke Imoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-01-01
Series:EURASIP Journal on Audio, Speech, and Music Processing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13636-022-00270-7
_version_ 1811177014426599424
author Noriyuki Tonami
Keisuke Imoto
author_facet Noriyuki Tonami
Keisuke Imoto
author_sort Noriyuki Tonami
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We propose a new task for sound event detection (SED): sound event triage (SET). The goal of SET is to detect an arbitrary number of high-priority event classes while allowing misdetections of low-priority event classes where the priority is given for each event class. In conventional methods of SED for targeting a specific sound event class, it is only possible to give priority to a single event class. Moreover, the level of priority is not adjustable, i.e, the conventional methods can use only types of target event class such as one-hot vector, as inputs. To flexibly control much information on the target event, the proposed SET exploits not only types of target sound but also the extent to which each target sound is detected with priority. To implement the detection of events with priority, we propose class-weighted training, in which loss functions and the network are stochastically weighted by the priority parameter of each class. As this is the first paper on SET, we particularly introduce an implementation of single target SET, which is a subtask of SET. The results of the experiments using the URBAN–SED dataset show that the proposed method of single target SET outperforms the conventional SED method by 8.70, 6.66, and 6.09 percentage points for “air_conditioner,” “car_horn,” and “street_music,” respectively, in terms of the intersection-based F-score. For the average score of classes, the proposed methods increase the intersection-based F-score by up to 3.37 percentage points compared with the conventional SED and other target-class-conditioned models.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T21:01:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-871288770a934be2b509d1594c18a8ef
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1687-4722
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T21:01:06Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series EURASIP Journal on Audio, Speech, and Music Processing
spelling doaj.art-871288770a934be2b509d1594c18a8ef2023-01-22T12:20:53ZengSpringerOpenEURASIP Journal on Audio, Speech, and Music Processing1687-47222023-01-012023111310.1186/s13636-022-00270-7Sound event triage: detecting sound events considering priority of classesNoriyuki Tonami0Keisuke Imoto1Graduate School of Information Science and Engineering, Ritsumeikan UniversityDepartment of Information Systems Design, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Doshisha UniversityAbstract We propose a new task for sound event detection (SED): sound event triage (SET). The goal of SET is to detect an arbitrary number of high-priority event classes while allowing misdetections of low-priority event classes where the priority is given for each event class. In conventional methods of SED for targeting a specific sound event class, it is only possible to give priority to a single event class. Moreover, the level of priority is not adjustable, i.e, the conventional methods can use only types of target event class such as one-hot vector, as inputs. To flexibly control much information on the target event, the proposed SET exploits not only types of target sound but also the extent to which each target sound is detected with priority. To implement the detection of events with priority, we propose class-weighted training, in which loss functions and the network are stochastically weighted by the priority parameter of each class. As this is the first paper on SET, we particularly introduce an implementation of single target SET, which is a subtask of SET. The results of the experiments using the URBAN–SED dataset show that the proposed method of single target SET outperforms the conventional SED method by 8.70, 6.66, and 6.09 percentage points for “air_conditioner,” “car_horn,” and “street_music,” respectively, in terms of the intersection-based F-score. For the average score of classes, the proposed methods increase the intersection-based F-score by up to 3.37 percentage points compared with the conventional SED and other target-class-conditioned models.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13636-022-00270-7Sound event triageSound event detectionLoss-conditional training
spellingShingle Noriyuki Tonami
Keisuke Imoto
Sound event triage: detecting sound events considering priority of classes
EURASIP Journal on Audio, Speech, and Music Processing
Sound event triage
Sound event detection
Loss-conditional training
title Sound event triage: detecting sound events considering priority of classes
title_full Sound event triage: detecting sound events considering priority of classes
title_fullStr Sound event triage: detecting sound events considering priority of classes
title_full_unstemmed Sound event triage: detecting sound events considering priority of classes
title_short Sound event triage: detecting sound events considering priority of classes
title_sort sound event triage detecting sound events considering priority of classes
topic Sound event triage
Sound event detection
Loss-conditional training
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13636-022-00270-7
work_keys_str_mv AT noriyukitonami soundeventtriagedetectingsoundeventsconsideringpriorityofclasses
AT keisukeimoto soundeventtriagedetectingsoundeventsconsideringpriorityofclasses