The Effect of Thermodynemic Parameter son the Rlationship Between Exchangeable Sodium Percentage and Sodium Adsorption Ratioin Saline Soilof Iraq Central

The study was conducted to determine the relationship between the exchangeable sodium percentage ESP and sodium adsorption ratio SAR in the soil solution. Some saline affected soils were selected at the locations Yosifya, Muwayliha, Imam, Eychreesh, Mahaweel, Ejbalah, Abe-Ghragg, Kifil, Elseneya and...

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Main Author: Safa Mahdi Abdul Kadium
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: University of Al-Qadisiya 2018-12-01
Series:Al-Qadisiyah Journal For Agriculture Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://qu.edu.iq/jouagr/index.php/QJAS/article/view/55
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author Safa Mahdi Abdul Kadium
author_facet Safa Mahdi Abdul Kadium
author_sort Safa Mahdi Abdul Kadium
collection DOAJ
description The study was conducted to determine the relationship between the exchangeable sodium percentage ESP and sodium adsorption ratio SAR in the soil solution. Some saline affected soils were selected at the locations Yosifya, Muwayliha, Imam, Eychreesh, Mahaweel, Ejbalah, Abe-Ghragg, Kifil, Elseneya and Eldagharaah. Using thermodynamic criteria to recalculate throught description quantitative concepts rather than analytical.The results indicate that the values ​​of SAR range from 0.96 - 26.80 (cmol Kg-¹)º·5 of the studied sites and this ratio increased when taking into account free ions 3.52 - 32.7 (cmol Kg-¹)º·5. The ESP Calculated laboratory was (2.0 - 9.0 %) and all of these were less than ESP % according to laboratory salinity accounts, and generally show increase in the values ​​of the proportion of ESP with increased SAR according to the approved indicators. The probability of these soils turning into sodic is unlikely to decrease pH and HCO3-¹ values ​​and increase concentrations of calcium and magnesium ions. The statistical results indicated that in order to predict soil ESP based on soil SAR the linear regression model for predicting soil ESP from SAR. ESP=1.95+1.05SAR with R²=0.92 can be recommended.
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spelling doaj.art-871300add27644ec98943f6318dcc0272022-12-21T17:33:43ZaraUniversity of Al-QadisiyaAl-Qadisiyah Journal For Agriculture Sciences2077-58222618-14792018-12-018255The Effect of Thermodynemic Parameter son the Rlationship Between Exchangeable Sodium Percentage and Sodium Adsorption Ratioin Saline Soilof Iraq CentralSafa Mahdi Abdul Kadium0College of Agriculture/ University of AL-Qasim GreenThe study was conducted to determine the relationship between the exchangeable sodium percentage ESP and sodium adsorption ratio SAR in the soil solution. Some saline affected soils were selected at the locations Yosifya, Muwayliha, Imam, Eychreesh, Mahaweel, Ejbalah, Abe-Ghragg, Kifil, Elseneya and Eldagharaah. Using thermodynamic criteria to recalculate throught description quantitative concepts rather than analytical.The results indicate that the values ​​of SAR range from 0.96 - 26.80 (cmol Kg-¹)º·5 of the studied sites and this ratio increased when taking into account free ions 3.52 - 32.7 (cmol Kg-¹)º·5. The ESP Calculated laboratory was (2.0 - 9.0 %) and all of these were less than ESP % according to laboratory salinity accounts, and generally show increase in the values ​​of the proportion of ESP with increased SAR according to the approved indicators. The probability of these soils turning into sodic is unlikely to decrease pH and HCO3-¹ values ​​and increase concentrations of calcium and magnesium ions. The statistical results indicated that in order to predict soil ESP based on soil SAR the linear regression model for predicting soil ESP from SAR. ESP=1.95+1.05SAR with R²=0.92 can be recommended.http://qu.edu.iq/jouagr/index.php/QJAS/article/view/55saline soil Thermodynamicexchangeable sodiumpercentagesodiumadsorption ratio
spellingShingle Safa Mahdi Abdul Kadium
The Effect of Thermodynemic Parameter son the Rlationship Between Exchangeable Sodium Percentage and Sodium Adsorption Ratioin Saline Soilof Iraq Central
Al-Qadisiyah Journal For Agriculture Sciences
saline soil Thermodynamic
exchangeable sodium
percentage
sodium
adsorption ratio
title The Effect of Thermodynemic Parameter son the Rlationship Between Exchangeable Sodium Percentage and Sodium Adsorption Ratioin Saline Soilof Iraq Central
title_full The Effect of Thermodynemic Parameter son the Rlationship Between Exchangeable Sodium Percentage and Sodium Adsorption Ratioin Saline Soilof Iraq Central
title_fullStr The Effect of Thermodynemic Parameter son the Rlationship Between Exchangeable Sodium Percentage and Sodium Adsorption Ratioin Saline Soilof Iraq Central
title_full_unstemmed The Effect of Thermodynemic Parameter son the Rlationship Between Exchangeable Sodium Percentage and Sodium Adsorption Ratioin Saline Soilof Iraq Central
title_short The Effect of Thermodynemic Parameter son the Rlationship Between Exchangeable Sodium Percentage and Sodium Adsorption Ratioin Saline Soilof Iraq Central
title_sort effect of thermodynemic parameter son the rlationship between exchangeable sodium percentage and sodium adsorption ratioin saline soilof iraq central
topic saline soil Thermodynamic
exchangeable sodium
percentage
sodium
adsorption ratio
url http://qu.edu.iq/jouagr/index.php/QJAS/article/view/55
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