Microfibers in the gut of invasive armored catfish (Pterygoplichthys spp.) (Actinopterygii: Siluriformes: Loricariidae) in an urban lake in the floodplain of the Grijalva River basin, Mexico
The intake of microplastics by freshwater fishes has been scarcely studied, and it is not yet clear whether the amount of particles these vertebrates ingest is associated with their feeding strategies. Hence, this study is focused on the suckermouth armored catfish (Pterygoplichthys spp.) under the...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Pensoft Publishers
2023-05-01
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Series: | Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria |
Online Access: | https://aiep.pensoft.net/article/102643/download/pdf/ |
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author | Gabriela Angulo-Olmos Nicolás Álvarez-Pliego Alberto J. Sánchez Rosa Florido Miguel Ángel Salcedo Arturo Garrido-Mora Allan K. Cruz-Rámirez |
author_facet | Gabriela Angulo-Olmos Nicolás Álvarez-Pliego Alberto J. Sánchez Rosa Florido Miguel Ángel Salcedo Arturo Garrido-Mora Allan K. Cruz-Rámirez |
author_sort | Gabriela Angulo-Olmos |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The intake of microplastics by freshwater fishes has been scarcely studied, and it is not yet clear whether the amount of particles these vertebrates ingest is associated with their feeding strategies. Hence, this study is focused on the suckermouth armored catfish (Pterygoplichthys spp.) under the hypothesis that, due to its detritivorous habits and demersal distribution, it may show evidence of the presence of microplastics in the sediments of a lake located in the Metropolitan Area of Villahermosa. A total of 21 organisms contained plastic microfibers throughout their digestive systems. These were treated with three solutions (hydrogen peroxide, potassium hydroxide, and sodium hypochlorite) to separate the microplastics. A total of 147 plastic particles of two categories were collected: microfibers (92%) and fragments (8%). Considering these results, as well as evidence in the literature, these species may constitute a global indicator of the incorporation into the trophic chain of microfibers deposited in the sediments of freshwater ecosystems. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-13T09:04:54Z |
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id | doaj.art-871c0c9174624ac0981b47d9517625d3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1734-1515 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-13T09:04:54Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | Pensoft Publishers |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria |
spelling | doaj.art-871c0c9174624ac0981b47d9517625d32023-05-28T08:11:06ZengPensoft PublishersActa Ichthyologica et Piscatoria1734-15152023-05-0153818810.3897/aiep.53.102643102643Microfibers in the gut of invasive armored catfish (Pterygoplichthys spp.) (Actinopterygii: Siluriformes: Loricariidae) in an urban lake in the floodplain of the Grijalva River basin, MexicoGabriela Angulo-Olmos0Nicolás Álvarez-Pliego1Alberto J. Sánchez2Rosa Florido3Miguel Ángel Salcedo4Arturo Garrido-Mora5Allan K. Cruz-Rámirez6Universidad Juárez Autónoma de TabascoUniversidad Juárez Autónoma de TabascoUniversidad Juárez Autónoma de TabascoUniversidad Juárez Autónoma de TabascoUniversidad Juárez Autónoma de TabascoUniversidad Juárez Autónoma de TabascoUniversidad Juárez Autónoma de TabascoThe intake of microplastics by freshwater fishes has been scarcely studied, and it is not yet clear whether the amount of particles these vertebrates ingest is associated with their feeding strategies. Hence, this study is focused on the suckermouth armored catfish (Pterygoplichthys spp.) under the hypothesis that, due to its detritivorous habits and demersal distribution, it may show evidence of the presence of microplastics in the sediments of a lake located in the Metropolitan Area of Villahermosa. A total of 21 organisms contained plastic microfibers throughout their digestive systems. These were treated with three solutions (hydrogen peroxide, potassium hydroxide, and sodium hypochlorite) to separate the microplastics. A total of 147 plastic particles of two categories were collected: microfibers (92%) and fragments (8%). Considering these results, as well as evidence in the literature, these species may constitute a global indicator of the incorporation into the trophic chain of microfibers deposited in the sediments of freshwater ecosystems.https://aiep.pensoft.net/article/102643/download/pdf/ |
spellingShingle | Gabriela Angulo-Olmos Nicolás Álvarez-Pliego Alberto J. Sánchez Rosa Florido Miguel Ángel Salcedo Arturo Garrido-Mora Allan K. Cruz-Rámirez Microfibers in the gut of invasive armored catfish (Pterygoplichthys spp.) (Actinopterygii: Siluriformes: Loricariidae) in an urban lake in the floodplain of the Grijalva River basin, Mexico Acta Ichthyologica et Piscatoria |
title | Microfibers in the gut of invasive armored catfish (Pterygoplichthys spp.) (Actinopterygii: Siluriformes: Loricariidae) in an urban lake in the floodplain of the Grijalva River basin, Mexico |
title_full | Microfibers in the gut of invasive armored catfish (Pterygoplichthys spp.) (Actinopterygii: Siluriformes: Loricariidae) in an urban lake in the floodplain of the Grijalva River basin, Mexico |
title_fullStr | Microfibers in the gut of invasive armored catfish (Pterygoplichthys spp.) (Actinopterygii: Siluriformes: Loricariidae) in an urban lake in the floodplain of the Grijalva River basin, Mexico |
title_full_unstemmed | Microfibers in the gut of invasive armored catfish (Pterygoplichthys spp.) (Actinopterygii: Siluriformes: Loricariidae) in an urban lake in the floodplain of the Grijalva River basin, Mexico |
title_short | Microfibers in the gut of invasive armored catfish (Pterygoplichthys spp.) (Actinopterygii: Siluriformes: Loricariidae) in an urban lake in the floodplain of the Grijalva River basin, Mexico |
title_sort | microfibers in the gut of invasive armored catfish pterygoplichthys spp actinopterygii siluriformes loricariidae in an urban lake in the floodplain of the grijalva river basin mexico |
url | https://aiep.pensoft.net/article/102643/download/pdf/ |
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