Convolutional Neural Networks for Human Activity Recognition Using Body-Worn Sensors

Human activity recognition (HAR) is a classification task for recognizing human movements. Methods of HAR are of great interest as they have become tools for measuring occurrences and durations of human actions, which are the basis of smart assistive technologies and manual processes analysis. Recen...

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Main Authors: Fernando Moya Rueda, René Grzeszick, Gernot A. Fink, Sascha Feldhorst, Michael ten Hompel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-05-01
Series:Informatics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2227-9709/5/2/26
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author Fernando Moya Rueda
René Grzeszick
Gernot A. Fink
Sascha Feldhorst
Michael ten Hompel
author_facet Fernando Moya Rueda
René Grzeszick
Gernot A. Fink
Sascha Feldhorst
Michael ten Hompel
author_sort Fernando Moya Rueda
collection DOAJ
description Human activity recognition (HAR) is a classification task for recognizing human movements. Methods of HAR are of great interest as they have become tools for measuring occurrences and durations of human actions, which are the basis of smart assistive technologies and manual processes analysis. Recently, deep neural networks have been deployed for HAR in the context of activities of daily living using multichannel time-series. These time-series are acquired from body-worn devices, which are composed of different types of sensors. The deep architectures process these measurements for finding basic and complex features in human corporal movements, and for classifying them into a set of human actions. As the devices are worn at different parts of the human body, we propose a novel deep neural network for HAR. This network handles sequence measurements from different body-worn devices separately. An evaluation of the architecture is performed on three datasets, the Oportunity, Pamap2, and an industrial dataset, outperforming the state-of-the-art. In addition, different network configurations will also be evaluated. We find that applying convolutions per sensor channel and per body-worn device improves the capabilities of convolutional neural network (CNNs).
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spelling doaj.art-87208843905d4934bf5997492aaadac52022-12-22T00:22:53ZengMDPI AGInformatics2227-97092018-05-01522610.3390/informatics5020026informatics5020026Convolutional Neural Networks for Human Activity Recognition Using Body-Worn SensorsFernando Moya Rueda0René Grzeszick1Gernot A. Fink2Sascha Feldhorst3Michael ten Hompel4Department of Computer Science, TU Dortmund University, 44227 Dortmund, GermanyDepartment of Computer Science, TU Dortmund University, 44227 Dortmund, GermanyDepartment of Computer Science, TU Dortmund University, 44227 Dortmund, GermanyFraunhofer IML, 44227 Dortmund, GermanyFraunhofer IML, 44227 Dortmund, GermanyHuman activity recognition (HAR) is a classification task for recognizing human movements. Methods of HAR are of great interest as they have become tools for measuring occurrences and durations of human actions, which are the basis of smart assistive technologies and manual processes analysis. Recently, deep neural networks have been deployed for HAR in the context of activities of daily living using multichannel time-series. These time-series are acquired from body-worn devices, which are composed of different types of sensors. The deep architectures process these measurements for finding basic and complex features in human corporal movements, and for classifying them into a set of human actions. As the devices are worn at different parts of the human body, we propose a novel deep neural network for HAR. This network handles sequence measurements from different body-worn devices separately. An evaluation of the architecture is performed on three datasets, the Oportunity, Pamap2, and an industrial dataset, outperforming the state-of-the-art. In addition, different network configurations will also be evaluated. We find that applying convolutions per sensor channel and per body-worn device improves the capabilities of convolutional neural network (CNNs).http://www.mdpi.com/2227-9709/5/2/26human activity recognitionorder pickingconvolutional neural networksmultichannel time-series
spellingShingle Fernando Moya Rueda
René Grzeszick
Gernot A. Fink
Sascha Feldhorst
Michael ten Hompel
Convolutional Neural Networks for Human Activity Recognition Using Body-Worn Sensors
Informatics
human activity recognition
order picking
convolutional neural networks
multichannel time-series
title Convolutional Neural Networks for Human Activity Recognition Using Body-Worn Sensors
title_full Convolutional Neural Networks for Human Activity Recognition Using Body-Worn Sensors
title_fullStr Convolutional Neural Networks for Human Activity Recognition Using Body-Worn Sensors
title_full_unstemmed Convolutional Neural Networks for Human Activity Recognition Using Body-Worn Sensors
title_short Convolutional Neural Networks for Human Activity Recognition Using Body-Worn Sensors
title_sort convolutional neural networks for human activity recognition using body worn sensors
topic human activity recognition
order picking
convolutional neural networks
multichannel time-series
url http://www.mdpi.com/2227-9709/5/2/26
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