Alteration of adeS Contributes to Tigecycline Resistance and Collateral Sensitivity to Sulbactam in Acinetobacter baumannii

ABSTRACT The treatment of extensively drug-resistant (XDR) A. baumannii has emerged as a major problem. Tigecycline (TGC) and sulbactam (SUL) are both effective antibiotics against XDR A. baumannii. Here, we investigated the in-host evolution and mechanism of collateral sensitivity (CS) phenomenon i...

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Main Authors: Yunxing Yang, Xiaochen Liu, Danyan Zhou, Jintao He, Qiong Chen, Qingye Xu, Shenghai Wu, Weiying Zhang, Yue Yao, Ying Fu, Xiaoting Hua, Yunsong Yu, Xianjun Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Society for Microbiology 2023-06-01
Series:Microbiology Spectrum
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/spectrum.04594-22
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author Yunxing Yang
Xiaochen Liu
Danyan Zhou
Jintao He
Qiong Chen
Qingye Xu
Shenghai Wu
Weiying Zhang
Yue Yao
Ying Fu
Xiaoting Hua
Yunsong Yu
Xianjun Wang
author_facet Yunxing Yang
Xiaochen Liu
Danyan Zhou
Jintao He
Qiong Chen
Qingye Xu
Shenghai Wu
Weiying Zhang
Yue Yao
Ying Fu
Xiaoting Hua
Yunsong Yu
Xianjun Wang
author_sort Yunxing Yang
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The treatment of extensively drug-resistant (XDR) A. baumannii has emerged as a major problem. Tigecycline (TGC) and sulbactam (SUL) are both effective antibiotics against XDR A. baumannii. Here, we investigated the in-host evolution and mechanism of collateral sensitivity (CS) phenomenon in development of tigecycline resistance accompanied by a concomitant increase of sulbactam susceptibility. A total of four XDR A. baumannii strains were sequentially isolated from the same patient suffering from bacteremia. Core-genome multilocus sequence typing separated all the strains into two clusters. Comparative analysis of isolate pair 1 revealed that multiplication of blaOXA-23 within Tn2006 on the chromosome contributed to the change in the antimicrobial susceptibility phenotype of isolate pair 1. Additionally, we observed the emergence of CS to sulbactam in isolate pair 2, as demonstrated by an 8-fold increase in the TGC MIC with a simultaneous 4-fold decrease in the SUL MIC. Compared to the parental strain Ab-3557, YZM-0406 showed partial deletion in the two-component system sensor adeS. Reconstruction of the adeS mutant in Ab-3557 in situ suggested that TGC resistance and CS to SUL were mainly caused by the mutation of adeS. Overall, our study reported a novel CS combination of TGC and SUL in A. baumannii and further revealed a mechanism of CS attributed to the mutation of adeS. This study provides a valuable foundation for developing effective regimens and sequential combinations of tigecycline and sulbactam against XDR A. baumannii. IMPORTANCE Collateral sensitivity (CS) has become an increasingly common evolutionary trade-off during adaptive bacterial evolution. Here, we report a novel combination of tigecycline (TGC) resistance and CS to sulbactam (SUL) in A. baumannii. TGC and SUL are both effective antibiotics against XDR A. baumannii, and it is essential to reveal the mechanism of CS between TGC and SUL. In our study, the partial deletion of adeS, a two-component system sensor, was confirmed to be the key factor contributing to this CS phenomenon. This study provides a valuable foundation for developing effective regimens and sequential combinations of tigecycline and sulbactam against XDR A. baumannii.
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spelling doaj.art-8726252aa667417297f6473144c2f6932023-06-15T13:18:32ZengAmerican Society for MicrobiologyMicrobiology Spectrum2165-04972023-06-0111310.1128/spectrum.04594-22Alteration of adeS Contributes to Tigecycline Resistance and Collateral Sensitivity to Sulbactam in Acinetobacter baumanniiYunxing Yang0Xiaochen Liu1Danyan Zhou2Jintao He3Qiong Chen4Qingye Xu5Shenghai Wu6Weiying Zhang7Yue Yao8Ying Fu9Xiaoting Hua10Yunsong Yu11Xianjun Wang12Department of Clinical Laboratory, Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Xiangshan First People’s Hospital Medical and Health Group, Ningbo, Zhejiang, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, ChinaABSTRACT The treatment of extensively drug-resistant (XDR) A. baumannii has emerged as a major problem. Tigecycline (TGC) and sulbactam (SUL) are both effective antibiotics against XDR A. baumannii. Here, we investigated the in-host evolution and mechanism of collateral sensitivity (CS) phenomenon in development of tigecycline resistance accompanied by a concomitant increase of sulbactam susceptibility. A total of four XDR A. baumannii strains were sequentially isolated from the same patient suffering from bacteremia. Core-genome multilocus sequence typing separated all the strains into two clusters. Comparative analysis of isolate pair 1 revealed that multiplication of blaOXA-23 within Tn2006 on the chromosome contributed to the change in the antimicrobial susceptibility phenotype of isolate pair 1. Additionally, we observed the emergence of CS to sulbactam in isolate pair 2, as demonstrated by an 8-fold increase in the TGC MIC with a simultaneous 4-fold decrease in the SUL MIC. Compared to the parental strain Ab-3557, YZM-0406 showed partial deletion in the two-component system sensor adeS. Reconstruction of the adeS mutant in Ab-3557 in situ suggested that TGC resistance and CS to SUL were mainly caused by the mutation of adeS. Overall, our study reported a novel CS combination of TGC and SUL in A. baumannii and further revealed a mechanism of CS attributed to the mutation of adeS. This study provides a valuable foundation for developing effective regimens and sequential combinations of tigecycline and sulbactam against XDR A. baumannii. IMPORTANCE Collateral sensitivity (CS) has become an increasingly common evolutionary trade-off during adaptive bacterial evolution. Here, we report a novel combination of tigecycline (TGC) resistance and CS to sulbactam (SUL) in A. baumannii. TGC and SUL are both effective antibiotics against XDR A. baumannii, and it is essential to reveal the mechanism of CS between TGC and SUL. In our study, the partial deletion of adeS, a two-component system sensor, was confirmed to be the key factor contributing to this CS phenomenon. This study provides a valuable foundation for developing effective regimens and sequential combinations of tigecycline and sulbactam against XDR A. baumannii.https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/spectrum.04594-22Acinetobacter baumanniiadeScollateral sensitivitytigecyclinesulbactamseesaw effect
spellingShingle Yunxing Yang
Xiaochen Liu
Danyan Zhou
Jintao He
Qiong Chen
Qingye Xu
Shenghai Wu
Weiying Zhang
Yue Yao
Ying Fu
Xiaoting Hua
Yunsong Yu
Xianjun Wang
Alteration of adeS Contributes to Tigecycline Resistance and Collateral Sensitivity to Sulbactam in Acinetobacter baumannii
Microbiology Spectrum
Acinetobacter baumannii
adeS
collateral sensitivity
tigecycline
sulbactam
seesaw effect
title Alteration of adeS Contributes to Tigecycline Resistance and Collateral Sensitivity to Sulbactam in Acinetobacter baumannii
title_full Alteration of adeS Contributes to Tigecycline Resistance and Collateral Sensitivity to Sulbactam in Acinetobacter baumannii
title_fullStr Alteration of adeS Contributes to Tigecycline Resistance and Collateral Sensitivity to Sulbactam in Acinetobacter baumannii
title_full_unstemmed Alteration of adeS Contributes to Tigecycline Resistance and Collateral Sensitivity to Sulbactam in Acinetobacter baumannii
title_short Alteration of adeS Contributes to Tigecycline Resistance and Collateral Sensitivity to Sulbactam in Acinetobacter baumannii
title_sort alteration of ades contributes to tigecycline resistance and collateral sensitivity to sulbactam in acinetobacter baumannii
topic Acinetobacter baumannii
adeS
collateral sensitivity
tigecycline
sulbactam
seesaw effect
url https://journals.asm.org/doi/10.1128/spectrum.04594-22
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