Biomaterials for Alveolar Ridge Preservation as a Preoperative Procedure for Implant Treatment: History and Current Evidence
In implant treatment, the reduction and structural changes in the alveolar ridge that occur after tooth extraction limit the length, width, and placement position of the implant body, impair esthetics, and, in some cases, make implant placement difficult. To solve these problems, an alveolar ridge p...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-11-01
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| Series: | Bioengineering |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/10/12/1376 |
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| author | Tetsuya Sano Ryutaro Kuraji Yukihiro Miyashita Kosei Yano Dai Kawanabe Yukihiro Numabe |
| author_facet | Tetsuya Sano Ryutaro Kuraji Yukihiro Miyashita Kosei Yano Dai Kawanabe Yukihiro Numabe |
| author_sort | Tetsuya Sano |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | In implant treatment, the reduction and structural changes in the alveolar ridge that occur after tooth extraction limit the length, width, and placement position of the implant body, impair esthetics, and, in some cases, make implant placement difficult. To solve these problems, an alveolar ridge preservation (ARP) technique, which is performed simultaneously with tooth extraction, generally aims to promote bone regeneration and prevent alveolar ridge reduction by filling the extraction socket with bone graft material and then covering it with a barrier membrane to protect against the invasion of epithelial tissue. The extraction socket provides a favorable environment for bone regeneration throughout the healing period because the blood supply is abundant, and it effectively retains the bone graft material by using the remaining bone wall of the socket. In recent years, advances in bioengineering technology have led to the development of graft materials with various biological properties, but there is currently no clear consensus regarding the selection of surgical techniques and materials depending on the condition of the alveolar ridge. This review will provide a comprehensive survey of the evidence accumulated to date on ARP, present many cases according to the clinical situation, and discuss various treatment options. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T20:59:49Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-87311ab12ab64461b68e04b76dcc55ad |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2306-5354 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T20:59:49Z |
| publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Bioengineering |
| spelling | doaj.art-87311ab12ab64461b68e04b76dcc55ad2023-12-22T13:54:04ZengMDPI AGBioengineering2306-53542023-11-011012137610.3390/bioengineering10121376Biomaterials for Alveolar Ridge Preservation as a Preoperative Procedure for Implant Treatment: History and Current EvidenceTetsuya Sano0Ryutaro Kuraji1Yukihiro Miyashita2Kosei Yano3Dai Kawanabe4Yukihiro Numabe5Department of Periodontology, The Nippon Dental University School of Life Dentistry at Tokyo, 1-9-20, Fujimi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 1020071, JapanDepartment of Periodontology, The Nippon Dental University School of Life Dentistry at Tokyo, 1-9-20, Fujimi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 1020071, JapanDepartment of Periodontology, The Nippon Dental University School of Life Dentistry at Tokyo, 1-9-20, Fujimi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 1020071, JapanLotus Dental Clinic, 3-13-11, Nishigotanda, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 1410031, JapanKawanabe Dental Clinic, T Building 1F, 4-21-4, Nishikojiya, Ota-ku, Tokyo 1440034, JapanDepartment of Periodontology, The Nippon Dental University School of Life Dentistry at Tokyo, 1-9-20, Fujimi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 1020071, JapanIn implant treatment, the reduction and structural changes in the alveolar ridge that occur after tooth extraction limit the length, width, and placement position of the implant body, impair esthetics, and, in some cases, make implant placement difficult. To solve these problems, an alveolar ridge preservation (ARP) technique, which is performed simultaneously with tooth extraction, generally aims to promote bone regeneration and prevent alveolar ridge reduction by filling the extraction socket with bone graft material and then covering it with a barrier membrane to protect against the invasion of epithelial tissue. The extraction socket provides a favorable environment for bone regeneration throughout the healing period because the blood supply is abundant, and it effectively retains the bone graft material by using the remaining bone wall of the socket. In recent years, advances in bioengineering technology have led to the development of graft materials with various biological properties, but there is currently no clear consensus regarding the selection of surgical techniques and materials depending on the condition of the alveolar ridge. This review will provide a comprehensive survey of the evidence accumulated to date on ARP, present many cases according to the clinical situation, and discuss various treatment options.https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/10/12/1376immediate implant placementsoft tissue graftingabsorbable alternative materialsopen membrane techniquebone grafting materialswound healing |
| spellingShingle | Tetsuya Sano Ryutaro Kuraji Yukihiro Miyashita Kosei Yano Dai Kawanabe Yukihiro Numabe Biomaterials for Alveolar Ridge Preservation as a Preoperative Procedure for Implant Treatment: History and Current Evidence Bioengineering immediate implant placement soft tissue grafting absorbable alternative materials open membrane technique bone grafting materials wound healing |
| title | Biomaterials for Alveolar Ridge Preservation as a Preoperative Procedure for Implant Treatment: History and Current Evidence |
| title_full | Biomaterials for Alveolar Ridge Preservation as a Preoperative Procedure for Implant Treatment: History and Current Evidence |
| title_fullStr | Biomaterials for Alveolar Ridge Preservation as a Preoperative Procedure for Implant Treatment: History and Current Evidence |
| title_full_unstemmed | Biomaterials for Alveolar Ridge Preservation as a Preoperative Procedure for Implant Treatment: History and Current Evidence |
| title_short | Biomaterials for Alveolar Ridge Preservation as a Preoperative Procedure for Implant Treatment: History and Current Evidence |
| title_sort | biomaterials for alveolar ridge preservation as a preoperative procedure for implant treatment history and current evidence |
| topic | immediate implant placement soft tissue grafting absorbable alternative materials open membrane technique bone grafting materials wound healing |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5354/10/12/1376 |
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