Using phylogenetic clade composition to understand biogeographical variation in functional traits
<p>Assemblage-level studies of mean trait variation are common in macroecology. However, how phylogenetic relationships among species affect trait-based macroecological patterns is still unresolved. I used an approach based on variation partitioning analysis using environmental and phylogeneti...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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International Biogeography Society
2017-10-01
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Series: | Frontiers of Biogeography |
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Online Access: | http://escholarship.org/uc/item/0g28b9sh |
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author | Renan Maestri |
author_facet | Renan Maestri |
author_sort | Renan Maestri |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <p>Assemblage-level studies of mean trait variation are common in macroecology. However, how phylogenetic relationships among species affect trait-based macroecological patterns is still unresolved. I used an approach based on variation partitioning analysis using environmental and phylogenetic lineage variation as predictors to investigate whether variation in mean trait values among Neotropical sigmodontine rodent communities is best explained by macroecological adaptation, biogeographical history, or joint effects of both – the latter resulting in phylogenetic niche conservatism (PNC) at the metacommunity scale. Metacommunity PNC best explained mean variation in body size and skull/mandible shape across assemblages, and the pattern of metacommunity PNC suggests that influence of environmental factors on mean trait variation relies heavily on spatial biogeographical clade sorting. This suggests that biogeographical lineage distribution should be taken into account in analyses seeking to correlate environmental variables with mean trait variation.</p> |
first_indexed | 2024-12-23T20:36:08Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-873fe777be75460face5bfd3132e6dcd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1948-6596 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-23T20:36:08Z |
publishDate | 2017-10-01 |
publisher | International Biogeography Society |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers of Biogeography |
spelling | doaj.art-873fe777be75460face5bfd3132e6dcd2022-12-21T17:32:05ZengInternational Biogeography SocietyFrontiers of Biogeography1948-65962017-10-019310.21425/F5FBG34435ark:13030/qt0g28b9shUsing phylogenetic clade composition to understand biogeographical variation in functional traitsRenan Maestri0Departamento de Ecologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre RS 91501, Brazil<p>Assemblage-level studies of mean trait variation are common in macroecology. However, how phylogenetic relationships among species affect trait-based macroecological patterns is still unresolved. I used an approach based on variation partitioning analysis using environmental and phylogenetic lineage variation as predictors to investigate whether variation in mean trait values among Neotropical sigmodontine rodent communities is best explained by macroecological adaptation, biogeographical history, or joint effects of both – the latter resulting in phylogenetic niche conservatism (PNC) at the metacommunity scale. Metacommunity PNC best explained mean variation in body size and skull/mandible shape across assemblages, and the pattern of metacommunity PNC suggests that influence of environmental factors on mean trait variation relies heavily on spatial biogeographical clade sorting. This suggests that biogeographical lineage distribution should be taken into account in analyses seeking to correlate environmental variables with mean trait variation.</p>http://escholarship.org/uc/item/0g28b9shBiogeographical History, Community Phylogenetics, Functional Biogeography, Metacommunity Ecology, Metacommunity PNC, Phylogenetic Niche Conservatism, Geometric Morphometrics, Sigmodontinae. |
spellingShingle | Renan Maestri Using phylogenetic clade composition to understand biogeographical variation in functional traits Frontiers of Biogeography Biogeographical History, Community Phylogenetics, Functional Biogeography, Metacommunity Ecology, Metacommunity PNC, Phylogenetic Niche Conservatism, Geometric Morphometrics, Sigmodontinae. |
title | Using phylogenetic clade composition to understand biogeographical variation in functional traits |
title_full | Using phylogenetic clade composition to understand biogeographical variation in functional traits |
title_fullStr | Using phylogenetic clade composition to understand biogeographical variation in functional traits |
title_full_unstemmed | Using phylogenetic clade composition to understand biogeographical variation in functional traits |
title_short | Using phylogenetic clade composition to understand biogeographical variation in functional traits |
title_sort | using phylogenetic clade composition to understand biogeographical variation in functional traits |
topic | Biogeographical History, Community Phylogenetics, Functional Biogeography, Metacommunity Ecology, Metacommunity PNC, Phylogenetic Niche Conservatism, Geometric Morphometrics, Sigmodontinae. |
url | http://escholarship.org/uc/item/0g28b9sh |
work_keys_str_mv | AT renanmaestri usingphylogeneticcladecompositiontounderstandbiogeographicalvariationinfunctionaltraits |