Using phylogenetic clade composition to understand biogeographical variation in functional traits

<p>Assemblage-level studies of mean trait variation are common in macroecology. However, how phylogenetic relationships among species affect trait-based macroecological patterns is still unresolved. I used an approach based on variation partitioning analysis using environmental and phylogeneti...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Renan Maestri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Biogeography Society 2017-10-01
Series:Frontiers of Biogeography
Subjects:
Online Access:http://escholarship.org/uc/item/0g28b9sh
_version_ 1819264856711233536
author Renan Maestri
author_facet Renan Maestri
author_sort Renan Maestri
collection DOAJ
description <p>Assemblage-level studies of mean trait variation are common in macroecology. However, how phylogenetic relationships among species affect trait-based macroecological patterns is still unresolved. I used an approach based on variation partitioning analysis using environmental and phylogenetic lineage variation as predictors to investigate whether variation in mean trait values among Neotropical sigmodontine rodent communities is best explained by macroecological adaptation, biogeographical history, or joint effects of both – the latter resulting in phylogenetic niche conservatism (PNC) at the metacommunity scale. Metacommunity PNC best explained mean variation in body size and skull/mandible shape across assemblages, and the pattern of metacommunity PNC suggests that influence of environmental factors on mean trait variation relies heavily on spatial biogeographical clade sorting. This suggests that biogeographical lineage distribution should be taken into account in analyses seeking to correlate environmental variables with mean trait variation.</p>
first_indexed 2024-12-23T20:36:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-873fe777be75460face5bfd3132e6dcd
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1948-6596
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-23T20:36:08Z
publishDate 2017-10-01
publisher International Biogeography Society
record_format Article
series Frontiers of Biogeography
spelling doaj.art-873fe777be75460face5bfd3132e6dcd2022-12-21T17:32:05ZengInternational Biogeography SocietyFrontiers of Biogeography1948-65962017-10-019310.21425/F5FBG34435ark:13030/qt0g28b9shUsing phylogenetic clade composition to understand biogeographical variation in functional traitsRenan Maestri0Departamento de Ecologia, Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre RS 91501, Brazil<p>Assemblage-level studies of mean trait variation are common in macroecology. However, how phylogenetic relationships among species affect trait-based macroecological patterns is still unresolved. I used an approach based on variation partitioning analysis using environmental and phylogenetic lineage variation as predictors to investigate whether variation in mean trait values among Neotropical sigmodontine rodent communities is best explained by macroecological adaptation, biogeographical history, or joint effects of both – the latter resulting in phylogenetic niche conservatism (PNC) at the metacommunity scale. Metacommunity PNC best explained mean variation in body size and skull/mandible shape across assemblages, and the pattern of metacommunity PNC suggests that influence of environmental factors on mean trait variation relies heavily on spatial biogeographical clade sorting. This suggests that biogeographical lineage distribution should be taken into account in analyses seeking to correlate environmental variables with mean trait variation.</p>http://escholarship.org/uc/item/0g28b9shBiogeographical History, Community Phylogenetics, Functional Biogeography, Metacommunity Ecology, Metacommunity PNC, Phylogenetic Niche Conservatism, Geometric Morphometrics, Sigmodontinae.
spellingShingle Renan Maestri
Using phylogenetic clade composition to understand biogeographical variation in functional traits
Frontiers of Biogeography
Biogeographical History, Community Phylogenetics, Functional Biogeography, Metacommunity Ecology, Metacommunity PNC, Phylogenetic Niche Conservatism, Geometric Morphometrics, Sigmodontinae.
title Using phylogenetic clade composition to understand biogeographical variation in functional traits
title_full Using phylogenetic clade composition to understand biogeographical variation in functional traits
title_fullStr Using phylogenetic clade composition to understand biogeographical variation in functional traits
title_full_unstemmed Using phylogenetic clade composition to understand biogeographical variation in functional traits
title_short Using phylogenetic clade composition to understand biogeographical variation in functional traits
title_sort using phylogenetic clade composition to understand biogeographical variation in functional traits
topic Biogeographical History, Community Phylogenetics, Functional Biogeography, Metacommunity Ecology, Metacommunity PNC, Phylogenetic Niche Conservatism, Geometric Morphometrics, Sigmodontinae.
url http://escholarship.org/uc/item/0g28b9sh
work_keys_str_mv AT renanmaestri usingphylogeneticcladecompositiontounderstandbiogeographicalvariationinfunctionaltraits