Effect of Body Mass Index on Survival in Patients with Epithelial Ovarian Cancer

Introduction: Higher body mass index (BMI) is an independent and well-established prognostic factor in hormonerelated<br />cancers, such as breast and endometrial cancer. As a hormone-dependent cancer, ovarian cancer, however, has been linked inconsistently to obesity. Aim: This work aimed to...

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Main Authors: Suzy Gohar, Ashraf Abdel-Ghany, Shaimaa Soliman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kasr Al-Ainy Center of Clinical Oncology and Nuclear Medicine 2016-12-01
Series:Research in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://resoncol.journals.ekb.eg/article_2577_03bb88f2a22821fadfeadfd867cef450.pdf
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author Suzy Gohar
Ashraf Abdel-Ghany
Shaimaa Soliman
author_facet Suzy Gohar
Ashraf Abdel-Ghany
Shaimaa Soliman
author_sort Suzy Gohar
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Higher body mass index (BMI) is an independent and well-established prognostic factor in hormonerelated<br />cancers, such as breast and endometrial cancer. As a hormone-dependent cancer, ovarian cancer, however, has been linked inconsistently to obesity. Aim: This work aimed to assess the association between BMI and ovarian cancer survival.<br />Methods: This retrospective study included 66 patients who were treated for epithelial ovarian cancer from January 2011<br />to April 2014. Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of patients were collected. Time to progression and overall survival were calculated. BMI was calculated using the formula weight in kilograms divided by the square of the height in meters, and categorized according to World Health Organization classification.Results: BMI indicated underweight in 3 patients (4.5%), healthy weight range in11 (16.7%), pre-obesity in 17 (25.8%),obesity class I in 13 (19.7%), obesity class II in 8 (12.1%) and obesity class III in 14 (21.2%). BMI did not associate significantly with disease stage (p=0.54), pathology (p=0.82), initial CA-125 level (p=0.61), platinum sensitivity(p=0.27), time to progression (p=0.58) or overall survival (p=0.87).Conclusion: Our results suggest prevalence of obesity (relatively high) among Egyptian patients with epithelial ovarian cancer. Noteworthy, BMI had no significant association with disease stage, platinum sensitivity, time-to-progression or overall survival in the studied group.
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spelling doaj.art-87423e4ba1b1457cb5828fc9c15ce0c82022-12-22T02:38:47ZengKasr Al-Ainy Center of Clinical Oncology and Nuclear MedicineResearch in Oncology2357-06872357-06952016-12-01122545910.21608/resoncol.2017.223.10072577Effect of Body Mass Index on Survival in Patients with Epithelial Ovarian CancerSuzy Gohar0Ashraf Abdel-Ghany1Shaimaa Soliman2Department of Clinical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Shibin Elkom, EgyptDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Shibin Elkom, EgyptDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Shibin Elkom, EgyptIntroduction: Higher body mass index (BMI) is an independent and well-established prognostic factor in hormonerelated<br />cancers, such as breast and endometrial cancer. As a hormone-dependent cancer, ovarian cancer, however, has been linked inconsistently to obesity. Aim: This work aimed to assess the association between BMI and ovarian cancer survival.<br />Methods: This retrospective study included 66 patients who were treated for epithelial ovarian cancer from January 2011<br />to April 2014. Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of patients were collected. Time to progression and overall survival were calculated. BMI was calculated using the formula weight in kilograms divided by the square of the height in meters, and categorized according to World Health Organization classification.Results: BMI indicated underweight in 3 patients (4.5%), healthy weight range in11 (16.7%), pre-obesity in 17 (25.8%),obesity class I in 13 (19.7%), obesity class II in 8 (12.1%) and obesity class III in 14 (21.2%). BMI did not associate significantly with disease stage (p=0.54), pathology (p=0.82), initial CA-125 level (p=0.61), platinum sensitivity(p=0.27), time to progression (p=0.58) or overall survival (p=0.87).Conclusion: Our results suggest prevalence of obesity (relatively high) among Egyptian patients with epithelial ovarian cancer. Noteworthy, BMI had no significant association with disease stage, platinum sensitivity, time-to-progression or overall survival in the studied group.https://resoncol.journals.ekb.eg/article_2577_03bb88f2a22821fadfeadfd867cef450.pdfovarian carcinomabody mass indexsurvival
spellingShingle Suzy Gohar
Ashraf Abdel-Ghany
Shaimaa Soliman
Effect of Body Mass Index on Survival in Patients with Epithelial Ovarian Cancer
Research in Oncology
ovarian carcinoma
body mass index
survival
title Effect of Body Mass Index on Survival in Patients with Epithelial Ovarian Cancer
title_full Effect of Body Mass Index on Survival in Patients with Epithelial Ovarian Cancer
title_fullStr Effect of Body Mass Index on Survival in Patients with Epithelial Ovarian Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Body Mass Index on Survival in Patients with Epithelial Ovarian Cancer
title_short Effect of Body Mass Index on Survival in Patients with Epithelial Ovarian Cancer
title_sort effect of body mass index on survival in patients with epithelial ovarian cancer
topic ovarian carcinoma
body mass index
survival
url https://resoncol.journals.ekb.eg/article_2577_03bb88f2a22821fadfeadfd867cef450.pdf
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AT shaimaasoliman effectofbodymassindexonsurvivalinpatientswithepithelialovariancancer