Association of Serum Cholesterol, Triglyceride, High and Low Density Lipoprotein (HDL and LDL) Levels in Chronic Periodontitis Subjects with Risk for Cardiovascular Disease (CVD): A Cross Sectional Study
Purpose: To assess serum cholesterol, triglycerides, High and Low Density Lipoprotein (HDL and LDL) levels (serum lipid profile) in subjects with chronic periodontitis and the possible association for risk of Cardiovascular Disease (CVD). Materials and Methods: Total of 80 participants (42 males...
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JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited
2014-01-01
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Series: | Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research |
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Online Access: | https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/3927/71-6686_E(C)_F(T)_PF1(RKH)_PFA(H).pdf |
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author | R.M. Sandi K.G. Pol P. Basavaraj Nitin Khuller Shilpi Singh |
author_facet | R.M. Sandi K.G. Pol P. Basavaraj Nitin Khuller Shilpi Singh |
author_sort | R.M. Sandi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Purpose: To assess serum cholesterol, triglycerides, High and
Low Density Lipoprotein (HDL and LDL) levels (serum lipid profile)
in subjects with chronic periodontitis and the possible association
for risk of Cardiovascular Disease (CVD).
Materials and Methods: Total of 80 participants (42 males and 38
females) who were in the age range of 30-65 years were divided
into test group (group I- 40 subjects with chronic periodontitis) and
control group (group II- 40 subjects with healthy periodontium),
based on their periodontal disease statuses. Three ml of venous
blood samples were taken for measurement of parameters of
lipid metabolism [serum cholesterol (chol); triglycerides (Tg); HDL
and LDL.
Results: Significant increase in serum cholesterol and LDL
(P<0.05) were observed in test group (group I), whereas serum
triglycerides and HDL (P>0.66) showed no significant increase
in test group (group I) as compared to their values in the control
group (group II). A P-value of < 0.05 was considered for statistical
significance.
Conclusions: Subjects with chronic periodontitis showed
increased serum cholesterol and LDL levels. This may suggest
that these subjects are potentially at a risk of getting CVD. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-22T19:35:28Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2249-782X 0973-709X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T19:35:28Z |
publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
publisher | JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research |
spelling | doaj.art-87440be9ce914fa89e5dd86d418250c32022-12-21T18:15:00ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2014-01-018121421610.7860/JCDR/2014/6686.3927Association of Serum Cholesterol, Triglyceride, High and Low Density Lipoprotein (HDL and LDL) Levels in Chronic Periodontitis Subjects with Risk for Cardiovascular Disease (CVD): A Cross Sectional StudyR.M. Sandi0K.G. Pol1P. Basavaraj2Nitin Khuller3Shilpi Singh4Reader, Department of Periodontics, Yerala Medical Trust’s Dental College and Hospital, Navi Mumbai-410210 Maharashtra, India.Lecturer, Department of Periodontics Yerala Medical Trust’s Dental College and Hospital, Navi Mumbai-410210 Maharashtra, India.Professor and Head, Department of Public Health Dentistry, DJ College of Dental Sciences and Research, Modinagar, Uttar Pradesh, India.Reader, Department of Periodontics, Swami Devi Dayal Hospital and Dental College, Golpura, Barwala, Panchkula, Haryana, India.Senior Lecturer, Department of Public Health Dentistry, DJ College of Dental Sciences and Research, Modinagar, Uttar Pradesh, India.Purpose: To assess serum cholesterol, triglycerides, High and Low Density Lipoprotein (HDL and LDL) levels (serum lipid profile) in subjects with chronic periodontitis and the possible association for risk of Cardiovascular Disease (CVD). Materials and Methods: Total of 80 participants (42 males and 38 females) who were in the age range of 30-65 years were divided into test group (group I- 40 subjects with chronic periodontitis) and control group (group II- 40 subjects with healthy periodontium), based on their periodontal disease statuses. Three ml of venous blood samples were taken for measurement of parameters of lipid metabolism [serum cholesterol (chol); triglycerides (Tg); HDL and LDL. Results: Significant increase in serum cholesterol and LDL (P<0.05) were observed in test group (group I), whereas serum triglycerides and HDL (P>0.66) showed no significant increase in test group (group I) as compared to their values in the control group (group II). A P-value of < 0.05 was considered for statistical significance. Conclusions: Subjects with chronic periodontitis showed increased serum cholesterol and LDL levels. This may suggest that these subjects are potentially at a risk of getting CVD.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/3927/71-6686_E(C)_F(T)_PF1(RKH)_PFA(H).pdfchronic periodontitisserum cholesterolserum triglyceridecardiovascular diseasehyperlipidaemia |
spellingShingle | R.M. Sandi K.G. Pol P. Basavaraj Nitin Khuller Shilpi Singh Association of Serum Cholesterol, Triglyceride, High and Low Density Lipoprotein (HDL and LDL) Levels in Chronic Periodontitis Subjects with Risk for Cardiovascular Disease (CVD): A Cross Sectional Study Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research chronic periodontitis serum cholesterol serum triglyceride cardiovascular disease hyperlipidaemia |
title | Association of Serum Cholesterol, Triglyceride, High and Low Density Lipoprotein (HDL and LDL) Levels in Chronic Periodontitis Subjects with Risk for Cardiovascular Disease (CVD): A Cross Sectional Study |
title_full | Association of Serum Cholesterol, Triglyceride, High and Low Density Lipoprotein (HDL and LDL) Levels in Chronic Periodontitis Subjects with Risk for Cardiovascular Disease (CVD): A Cross Sectional Study |
title_fullStr | Association of Serum Cholesterol, Triglyceride, High and Low Density Lipoprotein (HDL and LDL) Levels in Chronic Periodontitis Subjects with Risk for Cardiovascular Disease (CVD): A Cross Sectional Study |
title_full_unstemmed | Association of Serum Cholesterol, Triglyceride, High and Low Density Lipoprotein (HDL and LDL) Levels in Chronic Periodontitis Subjects with Risk for Cardiovascular Disease (CVD): A Cross Sectional Study |
title_short | Association of Serum Cholesterol, Triglyceride, High and Low Density Lipoprotein (HDL and LDL) Levels in Chronic Periodontitis Subjects with Risk for Cardiovascular Disease (CVD): A Cross Sectional Study |
title_sort | association of serum cholesterol triglyceride high and low density lipoprotein hdl and ldl levels in chronic periodontitis subjects with risk for cardiovascular disease cvd a cross sectional study |
topic | chronic periodontitis serum cholesterol serum triglyceride cardiovascular disease hyperlipidaemia |
url | https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/3927/71-6686_E(C)_F(T)_PF1(RKH)_PFA(H).pdf |
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