Association of Serum Cholesterol, Triglyceride, High and Low Density Lipoprotein (HDL and LDL) Levels in Chronic Periodontitis Subjects with Risk for Cardiovascular Disease (CVD): A Cross Sectional Study

Purpose: To assess serum cholesterol, triglycerides, High and Low Density Lipoprotein (HDL and LDL) levels (serum lipid profile) in subjects with chronic periodontitis and the possible association for risk of Cardiovascular Disease (CVD). Materials and Methods: Total of 80 participants (42 males...

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Main Authors: R.M. Sandi, K.G. Pol, P. Basavaraj, Nitin Khuller, Shilpi Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: JCDR Research and Publications Private Limited 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/3927/71-6686_E(C)_F(T)_PF1(RKH)_PFA(H).pdf
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author R.M. Sandi
K.G. Pol
P. Basavaraj
Nitin Khuller
Shilpi Singh
author_facet R.M. Sandi
K.G. Pol
P. Basavaraj
Nitin Khuller
Shilpi Singh
author_sort R.M. Sandi
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: To assess serum cholesterol, triglycerides, High and Low Density Lipoprotein (HDL and LDL) levels (serum lipid profile) in subjects with chronic periodontitis and the possible association for risk of Cardiovascular Disease (CVD). Materials and Methods: Total of 80 participants (42 males and 38 females) who were in the age range of 30-65 years were divided into test group (group I- 40 subjects with chronic periodontitis) and control group (group II- 40 subjects with healthy periodontium), based on their periodontal disease statuses. Three ml of venous blood samples were taken for measurement of parameters of lipid metabolism [serum cholesterol (chol); triglycerides (Tg); HDL and LDL. Results: Significant increase in serum cholesterol and LDL (P<0.05) were observed in test group (group I), whereas serum triglycerides and HDL (P>0.66) showed no significant increase in test group (group I) as compared to their values in the control group (group II). A P-value of < 0.05 was considered for statistical significance. Conclusions: Subjects with chronic periodontitis showed increased serum cholesterol and LDL levels. This may suggest that these subjects are potentially at a risk of getting CVD.
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spelling doaj.art-87440be9ce914fa89e5dd86d418250c32022-12-21T18:15:00ZengJCDR Research and Publications Private LimitedJournal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research2249-782X0973-709X2014-01-018121421610.7860/JCDR/2014/6686.3927Association of Serum Cholesterol, Triglyceride, High and Low Density Lipoprotein (HDL and LDL) Levels in Chronic Periodontitis Subjects with Risk for Cardiovascular Disease (CVD): A Cross Sectional StudyR.M. Sandi0K.G. Pol1P. Basavaraj2Nitin Khuller3Shilpi Singh4Reader, Department of Periodontics, Yerala Medical Trust’s Dental College and Hospital, Navi Mumbai-410210 Maharashtra, India.Lecturer, Department of Periodontics Yerala Medical Trust’s Dental College and Hospital, Navi Mumbai-410210 Maharashtra, India.Professor and Head, Department of Public Health Dentistry, DJ College of Dental Sciences and Research, Modinagar, Uttar Pradesh, India.Reader, Department of Periodontics, Swami Devi Dayal Hospital and Dental College, Golpura, Barwala, Panchkula, Haryana, India.Senior Lecturer, Department of Public Health Dentistry, DJ College of Dental Sciences and Research, Modinagar, Uttar Pradesh, India.Purpose: To assess serum cholesterol, triglycerides, High and Low Density Lipoprotein (HDL and LDL) levels (serum lipid profile) in subjects with chronic periodontitis and the possible association for risk of Cardiovascular Disease (CVD). Materials and Methods: Total of 80 participants (42 males and 38 females) who were in the age range of 30-65 years were divided into test group (group I- 40 subjects with chronic periodontitis) and control group (group II- 40 subjects with healthy periodontium), based on their periodontal disease statuses. Three ml of venous blood samples were taken for measurement of parameters of lipid metabolism [serum cholesterol (chol); triglycerides (Tg); HDL and LDL. Results: Significant increase in serum cholesterol and LDL (P<0.05) were observed in test group (group I), whereas serum triglycerides and HDL (P>0.66) showed no significant increase in test group (group I) as compared to their values in the control group (group II). A P-value of < 0.05 was considered for statistical significance. Conclusions: Subjects with chronic periodontitis showed increased serum cholesterol and LDL levels. This may suggest that these subjects are potentially at a risk of getting CVD.https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/3927/71-6686_E(C)_F(T)_PF1(RKH)_PFA(H).pdfchronic periodontitisserum cholesterolserum triglyceridecardiovascular diseasehyperlipidaemia
spellingShingle R.M. Sandi
K.G. Pol
P. Basavaraj
Nitin Khuller
Shilpi Singh
Association of Serum Cholesterol, Triglyceride, High and Low Density Lipoprotein (HDL and LDL) Levels in Chronic Periodontitis Subjects with Risk for Cardiovascular Disease (CVD): A Cross Sectional Study
Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
chronic periodontitis
serum cholesterol
serum triglyceride
cardiovascular disease
hyperlipidaemia
title Association of Serum Cholesterol, Triglyceride, High and Low Density Lipoprotein (HDL and LDL) Levels in Chronic Periodontitis Subjects with Risk for Cardiovascular Disease (CVD): A Cross Sectional Study
title_full Association of Serum Cholesterol, Triglyceride, High and Low Density Lipoprotein (HDL and LDL) Levels in Chronic Periodontitis Subjects with Risk for Cardiovascular Disease (CVD): A Cross Sectional Study
title_fullStr Association of Serum Cholesterol, Triglyceride, High and Low Density Lipoprotein (HDL and LDL) Levels in Chronic Periodontitis Subjects with Risk for Cardiovascular Disease (CVD): A Cross Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Association of Serum Cholesterol, Triglyceride, High and Low Density Lipoprotein (HDL and LDL) Levels in Chronic Periodontitis Subjects with Risk for Cardiovascular Disease (CVD): A Cross Sectional Study
title_short Association of Serum Cholesterol, Triglyceride, High and Low Density Lipoprotein (HDL and LDL) Levels in Chronic Periodontitis Subjects with Risk for Cardiovascular Disease (CVD): A Cross Sectional Study
title_sort association of serum cholesterol triglyceride high and low density lipoprotein hdl and ldl levels in chronic periodontitis subjects with risk for cardiovascular disease cvd a cross sectional study
topic chronic periodontitis
serum cholesterol
serum triglyceride
cardiovascular disease
hyperlipidaemia
url https://jcdr.net/articles/PDF/3927/71-6686_E(C)_F(T)_PF1(RKH)_PFA(H).pdf
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