Introduction to the theory of open quantum systems

This manuscript is an edited and refined version of the lecture script for a one-semester graduate course given originally at the PhD school in the Institute of Physics of Polish Academy of Sciences in the Spring/Summer semester of 2022. The course expects from the student only a basic knowledge on...

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Main Author: Piotr Szańkowski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SciPost 2023-04-01
Series:SciPost Physics Lecture Notes
Online Access:https://scipost.org/SciPostPhysLectNotes.68
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author Piotr Szańkowski
author_facet Piotr Szańkowski
author_sort Piotr Szańkowski
collection DOAJ
description This manuscript is an edited and refined version of the lecture script for a one-semester graduate course given originally at the PhD school in the Institute of Physics of Polish Academy of Sciences in the Spring/Summer semester of 2022. The course expects from the student only a basic knowledge on graduate-level quantum mechanics. The script itself is largely self-contained and could be used as a textbook on the topic of open quantum systems. The program of this course is based on a novel approach to the description of the open system dynamics: It is showed how the environmental degrees of freedom coupled to the system can be represented by a multi-component quasi-stochastic process. Using this representation one constructs the super-quasi-cumulant (or super-qumulant) expansion for the system's dynamical map-a parametrization that naturally lends itself for the development of a robust and practical perturbation theory. Thus, even an experienced researcher might find this manuscript of some interest.
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spelling doaj.art-8744a48cd82a4ea8aa271933f8cb77032023-04-18T18:47:34ZengSciPostSciPost Physics Lecture Notes2590-19902023-04-016810.21468/SciPostPhysLectNotes.68Introduction to the theory of open quantum systemsPiotr SzańkowskiThis manuscript is an edited and refined version of the lecture script for a one-semester graduate course given originally at the PhD school in the Institute of Physics of Polish Academy of Sciences in the Spring/Summer semester of 2022. The course expects from the student only a basic knowledge on graduate-level quantum mechanics. The script itself is largely self-contained and could be used as a textbook on the topic of open quantum systems. The program of this course is based on a novel approach to the description of the open system dynamics: It is showed how the environmental degrees of freedom coupled to the system can be represented by a multi-component quasi-stochastic process. Using this representation one constructs the super-quasi-cumulant (or super-qumulant) expansion for the system's dynamical map-a parametrization that naturally lends itself for the development of a robust and practical perturbation theory. Thus, even an experienced researcher might find this manuscript of some interest.https://scipost.org/SciPostPhysLectNotes.68
spellingShingle Piotr Szańkowski
Introduction to the theory of open quantum systems
SciPost Physics Lecture Notes
title Introduction to the theory of open quantum systems
title_full Introduction to the theory of open quantum systems
title_fullStr Introduction to the theory of open quantum systems
title_full_unstemmed Introduction to the theory of open quantum systems
title_short Introduction to the theory of open quantum systems
title_sort introduction to the theory of open quantum systems
url https://scipost.org/SciPostPhysLectNotes.68
work_keys_str_mv AT piotrszankowski introductiontothetheoryofopenquantumsystems