A summary of cryptosporidiosis outbreaks reported in France and overseas departments, 2017–2020

Cryptosporidium is a known foodborne pathogen, ranked fifth out of 24 among foodborne parasites in terms of importance and a cause of many cryptosporidiosis outbreaks worldwide. In France, very few outbreaks were reported before 2017, and data recently obtained by the Expert Laboratory of the Crypto...

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Main Authors: Damien Costa, Romy Razakandrainibe, Louise Basmaciyan, Jérôme Raibaut, Pascal Delaunay, Florent Morio, Gilles Gargala, Venceslas Villier, Abdelmounaim Mouhajir, Bernard Levy, Catherine Rieder, Sébastien Larreche, Sophie Lesthelle, Noémie Coron, Estelle Menu, Magalie Demar, Vincent Pommier de Santi, Véronique Blanc, Stéphane Valot, Frédéric Dalle, Loic Favennec
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-06-01
Series:Food and Waterborne Parasitology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405676622000178
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author Damien Costa
Romy Razakandrainibe
Louise Basmaciyan
Jérôme Raibaut
Pascal Delaunay
Florent Morio
Gilles Gargala
Venceslas Villier
Abdelmounaim Mouhajir
Bernard Levy
Catherine Rieder
Sébastien Larreche
Sophie Lesthelle
Noémie Coron
Estelle Menu
Magalie Demar
Vincent Pommier de Santi
Véronique Blanc
Stéphane Valot
Frédéric Dalle
Loic Favennec
author_facet Damien Costa
Romy Razakandrainibe
Louise Basmaciyan
Jérôme Raibaut
Pascal Delaunay
Florent Morio
Gilles Gargala
Venceslas Villier
Abdelmounaim Mouhajir
Bernard Levy
Catherine Rieder
Sébastien Larreche
Sophie Lesthelle
Noémie Coron
Estelle Menu
Magalie Demar
Vincent Pommier de Santi
Véronique Blanc
Stéphane Valot
Frédéric Dalle
Loic Favennec
author_sort Damien Costa
collection DOAJ
description Cryptosporidium is a known foodborne pathogen, ranked fifth out of 24 among foodborne parasites in terms of importance and a cause of many cryptosporidiosis outbreaks worldwide. In France, very few outbreaks were reported before 2017, and data recently obtained by the Expert Laboratory of the Cryptosporidiosis National Reference Center (CNR-LE-Cryptosporidiosis) have shown that outbreaks are in fact common and frequently underreported. In this work, we aim to report the characteristics of outbreaks detected in France during the period 2017–2020 and present a summary of investigations carried out by the CNR-LE-Cryptosporidiosis. During the study period, there were eleven cryptosporidiosis outbreaks, including three with no identified origin. Among the eight identified outbreaks: six were due to water contamination (five tap water and one recreational water), one was due to direct contact with infected calves, and one was due to consumption of contaminated curd cheese. Among these outbreaks, five of them exceeded one hundred cases. Recent results obtained by the CNR-LE-Cryptosporidiosis revealed the multiannual occurrence of Cryptosporidium outbreaks in France. Waterborne outbreaks were more frequently detected, while foodborne outbreaks which are more difficult to detect were likely underreported.
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spelling doaj.art-8744a8cc293b415387a41c629e2ca9512022-12-22T03:32:55ZengElsevierFood and Waterborne Parasitology2405-67662022-06-0127e00160A summary of cryptosporidiosis outbreaks reported in France and overseas departments, 2017–2020Damien Costa0Romy Razakandrainibe1Louise Basmaciyan2Jérôme Raibaut3Pascal Delaunay4Florent Morio5Gilles Gargala6Venceslas Villier7Abdelmounaim Mouhajir8Bernard Levy9Catherine Rieder10Sébastien Larreche11Sophie Lesthelle12Noémie Coron13Estelle Menu14Magalie Demar15Vincent Pommier de Santi16Véronique Blanc17Stéphane Valot18Frédéric Dalle19Loic Favennec20Department of Parasitology/Mycology, University Hospital of Rouen, 76000 Rouen, France; EA ESCAPE 7510, University of Medicine Pharmacy Rouen, 76000 Rouen, France; CNR-LE Cryptosporidiosis, Santé Publique France, 76000 Rouen, France; Corresponding author at: Department of Parasitology/Mycology, University Hospital of Rouen, 76000 Rouen, France.EA ESCAPE 7510, University of Medicine Pharmacy Rouen, 76000 Rouen, France; CNR-LE Cryptosporidiosis, Santé Publique France, 76000 Rouen, FranceCNR-LE Cryptosporidiosis Collaborating Laboratory, Santé Publique France, 21000 Dijon, FranceRegional Health Agency PACA, Santé Publique France, 13002 Marseille, FranceParasitology and Mycology Department, Université Côte d'Azur, CHU Nice, 06000 Nice, FranceParasitology-Mycology Laboratory, Institut de Biologie, CHU de Nantes, 44093 Nantes, FranceDepartment of Parasitology/Mycology, University Hospital of Rouen, 76000 Rouen, France; EA ESCAPE 7510, University of Medicine Pharmacy Rouen, 76000 Rouen, France; CNR-LE Cryptosporidiosis, Santé Publique France, 76000 Rouen, FranceEA ESCAPE 7510, University of Medicine Pharmacy Rouen, 76000 Rouen, FranceEA ESCAPE 7510, University of Medicine Pharmacy Rouen, 76000 Rouen, FranceINSERM: Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale, 75015 Paris, FranceLaboratoire SCHUH, BIO67-BIOSPHERE, 67000 Strasbourg, FranceHIA Begin, 94160 Saint Mandé, FranceLaboratoire EXALAB, 33130 Bègles, FranceLaboratoire Bioesterel, 06210 Mandelieu La Napoule, FranceParasitology-Mycology Laboratory, CH Andrée-Rosemon, 97300 Cayenne, French GuianaDepartment of Biology, Immunology and Parasitology, Cayenne Hospital Center, 97300 Cayenne, French GuianaFrench Military Health Service, French Armed Forces Centre for Epidemiology and Public Health (CESPA), 13002 Marseille, FranceCH Antibes, 06600 Antibes, FranceCNR-LE Cryptosporidiosis Collaborating Laboratory, Santé Publique France, 21000 Dijon, FranceCNR-LE Cryptosporidiosis Collaborating Laboratory, Santé Publique France, 21000 Dijon, FranceDepartment of Parasitology/Mycology, University Hospital of Rouen, 76000 Rouen, France; EA ESCAPE 7510, University of Medicine Pharmacy Rouen, 76000 Rouen, France; CNR-LE Cryptosporidiosis, Santé Publique France, 76000 Rouen, FranceCryptosporidium is a known foodborne pathogen, ranked fifth out of 24 among foodborne parasites in terms of importance and a cause of many cryptosporidiosis outbreaks worldwide. In France, very few outbreaks were reported before 2017, and data recently obtained by the Expert Laboratory of the Cryptosporidiosis National Reference Center (CNR-LE-Cryptosporidiosis) have shown that outbreaks are in fact common and frequently underreported. In this work, we aim to report the characteristics of outbreaks detected in France during the period 2017–2020 and present a summary of investigations carried out by the CNR-LE-Cryptosporidiosis. During the study period, there were eleven cryptosporidiosis outbreaks, including three with no identified origin. Among the eight identified outbreaks: six were due to water contamination (five tap water and one recreational water), one was due to direct contact with infected calves, and one was due to consumption of contaminated curd cheese. Among these outbreaks, five of them exceeded one hundred cases. Recent results obtained by the CNR-LE-Cryptosporidiosis revealed the multiannual occurrence of Cryptosporidium outbreaks in France. Waterborne outbreaks were more frequently detected, while foodborne outbreaks which are more difficult to detect were likely underreported.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405676622000178CryptosporidiumOutbreakFranceWaterborneFoodborne
spellingShingle Damien Costa
Romy Razakandrainibe
Louise Basmaciyan
Jérôme Raibaut
Pascal Delaunay
Florent Morio
Gilles Gargala
Venceslas Villier
Abdelmounaim Mouhajir
Bernard Levy
Catherine Rieder
Sébastien Larreche
Sophie Lesthelle
Noémie Coron
Estelle Menu
Magalie Demar
Vincent Pommier de Santi
Véronique Blanc
Stéphane Valot
Frédéric Dalle
Loic Favennec
A summary of cryptosporidiosis outbreaks reported in France and overseas departments, 2017–2020
Food and Waterborne Parasitology
Cryptosporidium
Outbreak
France
Waterborne
Foodborne
title A summary of cryptosporidiosis outbreaks reported in France and overseas departments, 2017–2020
title_full A summary of cryptosporidiosis outbreaks reported in France and overseas departments, 2017–2020
title_fullStr A summary of cryptosporidiosis outbreaks reported in France and overseas departments, 2017–2020
title_full_unstemmed A summary of cryptosporidiosis outbreaks reported in France and overseas departments, 2017–2020
title_short A summary of cryptosporidiosis outbreaks reported in France and overseas departments, 2017–2020
title_sort summary of cryptosporidiosis outbreaks reported in france and overseas departments 2017 2020
topic Cryptosporidium
Outbreak
France
Waterborne
Foodborne
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405676622000178
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