Effect of Acupressure on Preoperative Cesarean Section Anxiety

Anxiety is a common preoperative problem in cesarean section candidates. Nonpharmacologic anxiety control has been demonstrated to be more suitable in pregnant women. The current study was a randomized, single-blind clinical trial which evaluated the effect of acupressure on preoperative C-section a...

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Main Authors: Foziyeh Abadi, Faezeh Abadi, Zhila Fereidouni, Mehdi Amirkhani, Shahnaz Karimi, Majid Najafi Kalyani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical Association of Pharmacopuncture Institute 2018-12-01
Series:Journal of Acupuncture & Meridian Studies
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2005290118300165
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author Foziyeh Abadi
Faezeh Abadi
Zhila Fereidouni
Mehdi Amirkhani
Shahnaz Karimi
Majid Najafi Kalyani
author_facet Foziyeh Abadi
Faezeh Abadi
Zhila Fereidouni
Mehdi Amirkhani
Shahnaz Karimi
Majid Najafi Kalyani
author_sort Foziyeh Abadi
collection DOAJ
description Anxiety is a common preoperative problem in cesarean section candidates. Nonpharmacologic anxiety control has been demonstrated to be more suitable in pregnant women. The current study was a randomized, single-blind clinical trial which evaluated the effect of acupressure on preoperative C-section anxiety. In this study, 60 patients facing surgery were randomly divided into two groups of 30 patients each. Those patients in the intervention group received simultaneous acupressure at the Yintang and HE-7 acupoints for 5 minutes before surgery, and patients in the control group received intervention at a sham acupoint. The anxiety level of patients was preoperatively assessed twice using the Spielberger's State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. The mean anxiety scores of the two groups were shown to be insignificantly different before the intervention (p = 0.859), whereas a significant difference between the mean anxiety scores of the two groups was observed after the intervention (p = 0.001), suggesting that acupressure reduced the anxiety of patients before surgery. Keywords: acupressure, anxiety, cesarean section, preoperative anxiety
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spelling doaj.art-874e9642716e448ab560df33856ef73c2022-12-21T23:12:03ZengMedical Association of Pharmacopuncture InstituteJournal of Acupuncture & Meridian Studies2005-29012018-12-01116361366Effect of Acupressure on Preoperative Cesarean Section AnxietyFoziyeh Abadi0Faezeh Abadi1Zhila Fereidouni2Mehdi Amirkhani3Shahnaz Karimi4Majid Najafi Kalyani5Department of Medical Surgical Nursing and Midwifery School, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, IranDepartment of Medical Surgical Nursing and Midwifery School, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran; Corresponding author. Department of Medical Surgical Nursing and Midwifery School, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Iran.Department of Medical and Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing, Fasa University of Medical Sciences, Fasa, Fars, IranAmirkhani Mehdi School of Nursing, Fasa University of Medical Science, Fasa, IranDepartment of Medical Education Research Center, Fasa, IranSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, IranAnxiety is a common preoperative problem in cesarean section candidates. Nonpharmacologic anxiety control has been demonstrated to be more suitable in pregnant women. The current study was a randomized, single-blind clinical trial which evaluated the effect of acupressure on preoperative C-section anxiety. In this study, 60 patients facing surgery were randomly divided into two groups of 30 patients each. Those patients in the intervention group received simultaneous acupressure at the Yintang and HE-7 acupoints for 5 minutes before surgery, and patients in the control group received intervention at a sham acupoint. The anxiety level of patients was preoperatively assessed twice using the Spielberger's State-Trait Anxiety Inventory. The mean anxiety scores of the two groups were shown to be insignificantly different before the intervention (p = 0.859), whereas a significant difference between the mean anxiety scores of the two groups was observed after the intervention (p = 0.001), suggesting that acupressure reduced the anxiety of patients before surgery. Keywords: acupressure, anxiety, cesarean section, preoperative anxietyhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2005290118300165
spellingShingle Foziyeh Abadi
Faezeh Abadi
Zhila Fereidouni
Mehdi Amirkhani
Shahnaz Karimi
Majid Najafi Kalyani
Effect of Acupressure on Preoperative Cesarean Section Anxiety
Journal of Acupuncture & Meridian Studies
title Effect of Acupressure on Preoperative Cesarean Section Anxiety
title_full Effect of Acupressure on Preoperative Cesarean Section Anxiety
title_fullStr Effect of Acupressure on Preoperative Cesarean Section Anxiety
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Acupressure on Preoperative Cesarean Section Anxiety
title_short Effect of Acupressure on Preoperative Cesarean Section Anxiety
title_sort effect of acupressure on preoperative cesarean section anxiety
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2005290118300165
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