The use of three-column osteotomy in the treatment of rigid deformities of the adult spine

ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze and characterize data about clinical outcome and complication rates in three-column osteotomies (3 CO) for treatment of rigid adult spine deformity (ASD). Methods: Baseline and postoperative clinical outcomes, considering the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and Scoli...

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Main Authors: Raphael de Rezende Pratali, Samuel Machado Martins, Francisco Prado Eugenio dos Santos, Carlos Eduardo Gonçales Barsotti, Carlos Eduardo Algaves Soares de Oliveira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e Traumatologia
Series:Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-36162018000200213&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Raphael de Rezende Pratali
Samuel Machado Martins
Francisco Prado Eugenio dos Santos
Carlos Eduardo Gonçales Barsotti
Carlos Eduardo Algaves Soares de Oliveira
author_facet Raphael de Rezende Pratali
Samuel Machado Martins
Francisco Prado Eugenio dos Santos
Carlos Eduardo Gonçales Barsotti
Carlos Eduardo Algaves Soares de Oliveira
author_sort Raphael de Rezende Pratali
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze and characterize data about clinical outcome and complication rates in three-column osteotomies (3 CO) for treatment of rigid adult spine deformity (ASD). Methods: Baseline and postoperative clinical outcomes, considering the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and Scoliosis Research Society-22 (SRS-22) questionnaires, radiographic parameters, and demographic data of patients who underwent 3 CO procedure for fixed ASD treatment were collected. Surgical characteristics and reports of perioperative complications were recorded, as well as those that occurred at a minimum follow-up of 12 months. Results: Ten patients underwent 3 CO and had a minimum follow-up of 12 months (mean 24 months). The patients showed significantly improved health-related quality of life scores (ODI, SRS-22 total, function/activity, pain, and appearance). They also presented a significant improvement in all radiographic parameters considered in the study. Taking into account the surgical procedure, the operative time was significantly higher in patients with staged procedure than in patients with single-stage surgery (p = 0.003), with similar estimated blood loss and complication incidence. There were ten complications in six patients (60%), with a mean of 1.0 complication per patient. Conclusions: Despite of the high complication rates, 3 CO was an effective technique, considering clinical and radiographic outcomes, to treat complex cases of rigid ASD in a sample of patients operated in a Brazilian spine center, with a minimum follow-up of 12 months.
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spelling doaj.art-874f103f727d4fb7915635941fe81c6c2024-02-02T12:43:50ZengSociedade Brasileira de Ortopedia e TraumatologiaRevista Brasileira de Ortopedia1982-437853221322010.1016/j.rboe.2017.03.016S0102-36162018000200213The use of three-column osteotomy in the treatment of rigid deformities of the adult spineRaphael de Rezende PrataliSamuel Machado MartinsFrancisco Prado Eugenio dos SantosCarlos Eduardo Gonçales BarsottiCarlos Eduardo Algaves Soares de OliveiraABSTRACT Objective: To analyze and characterize data about clinical outcome and complication rates in three-column osteotomies (3 CO) for treatment of rigid adult spine deformity (ASD). Methods: Baseline and postoperative clinical outcomes, considering the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and Scoliosis Research Society-22 (SRS-22) questionnaires, radiographic parameters, and demographic data of patients who underwent 3 CO procedure for fixed ASD treatment were collected. Surgical characteristics and reports of perioperative complications were recorded, as well as those that occurred at a minimum follow-up of 12 months. Results: Ten patients underwent 3 CO and had a minimum follow-up of 12 months (mean 24 months). The patients showed significantly improved health-related quality of life scores (ODI, SRS-22 total, function/activity, pain, and appearance). They also presented a significant improvement in all radiographic parameters considered in the study. Taking into account the surgical procedure, the operative time was significantly higher in patients with staged procedure than in patients with single-stage surgery (p = 0.003), with similar estimated blood loss and complication incidence. There were ten complications in six patients (60%), with a mean of 1.0 complication per patient. Conclusions: Despite of the high complication rates, 3 CO was an effective technique, considering clinical and radiographic outcomes, to treat complex cases of rigid ASD in a sample of patients operated in a Brazilian spine center, with a minimum follow-up of 12 months.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-36162018000200213&lng=en&tlng=enMau alinhamento ósseoEscolioseOsteotomiaResultado do tratamentoComplicações pós-operatórias
spellingShingle Raphael de Rezende Pratali
Samuel Machado Martins
Francisco Prado Eugenio dos Santos
Carlos Eduardo Gonçales Barsotti
Carlos Eduardo Algaves Soares de Oliveira
The use of three-column osteotomy in the treatment of rigid deformities of the adult spine
Revista Brasileira de Ortopedia
Mau alinhamento ósseo
Escoliose
Osteotomia
Resultado do tratamento
Complicações pós-operatórias
title The use of three-column osteotomy in the treatment of rigid deformities of the adult spine
title_full The use of three-column osteotomy in the treatment of rigid deformities of the adult spine
title_fullStr The use of three-column osteotomy in the treatment of rigid deformities of the adult spine
title_full_unstemmed The use of three-column osteotomy in the treatment of rigid deformities of the adult spine
title_short The use of three-column osteotomy in the treatment of rigid deformities of the adult spine
title_sort use of three column osteotomy in the treatment of rigid deformities of the adult spine
topic Mau alinhamento ósseo
Escoliose
Osteotomia
Resultado do tratamento
Complicações pós-operatórias
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-36162018000200213&lng=en&tlng=en
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