Equivalent Exchange Method for Decision-Making in Case of Alternatives with Incomparable Attributes

The paper is focused on searching for novel methods aimed at improving the performance and usability of a common decision-making process where a panel of experts are assisted by specialized software systems. An equivalent exchange method (EEM) is considered in the paper as a potential candidate for...

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Main Authors: Tatiana Kravchenko, Timofey Shevgunov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Inventions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5134/8/1/12
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author Tatiana Kravchenko
Timofey Shevgunov
author_facet Tatiana Kravchenko
Timofey Shevgunov
author_sort Tatiana Kravchenko
collection DOAJ
description The paper is focused on searching for novel methods aimed at improving the performance and usability of a common decision-making process where a panel of experts are assisted by specialized software systems. An equivalent exchange method (EEM) is considered in the paper as a potential candidate for a versatile method applicable in expert decision-making process for solving problems in various subject domains. The method is formally described in the paper in the form of an iterative algorithm where each iteration leads to the reduce in the number of alternatives under consideration until it converges to the preferable one. The key feature of EEM consists in the fact that the original comparison between multiple alternatives described by many attributes measured in different units is replaced by the sequence of simple exchanges between pairs of alternatives where only two attributes are engaged at once. The numerical example illustrating the full run of the algorithm is thoroughly described, so the actions performed in the steps of the algorithm are explained. The case of the successful implementation of EEM as the module of Expert Decision Support System is also presented.
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spelling doaj.art-87536ec700914676aadf66d8721afaea2023-11-16T21:15:34ZengMDPI AGInventions2411-51342023-01-01811210.3390/inventions8010012Equivalent Exchange Method for Decision-Making in Case of Alternatives with Incomparable AttributesTatiana Kravchenko0Timofey Shevgunov1Graduate School of Business, HSE University, Myasnitskaya ulitsa 20, 101000 Moscow, RussiaMoscow Aviation Institute, Volokolamskoe Shosse 4, 125993 Moscow, RussiaThe paper is focused on searching for novel methods aimed at improving the performance and usability of a common decision-making process where a panel of experts are assisted by specialized software systems. An equivalent exchange method (EEM) is considered in the paper as a potential candidate for a versatile method applicable in expert decision-making process for solving problems in various subject domains. The method is formally described in the paper in the form of an iterative algorithm where each iteration leads to the reduce in the number of alternatives under consideration until it converges to the preferable one. The key feature of EEM consists in the fact that the original comparison between multiple alternatives described by many attributes measured in different units is replaced by the sequence of simple exchanges between pairs of alternatives where only two attributes are engaged at once. The numerical example illustrating the full run of the algorithm is thoroughly described, so the actions performed in the steps of the algorithm are explained. The case of the successful implementation of EEM as the module of Expert Decision Support System is also presented.https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5134/8/1/12decision support systemsdecision-makingpreference matrixcomparison matrixequivalent exchange methoddominated alternatives
spellingShingle Tatiana Kravchenko
Timofey Shevgunov
Equivalent Exchange Method for Decision-Making in Case of Alternatives with Incomparable Attributes
Inventions
decision support systems
decision-making
preference matrix
comparison matrix
equivalent exchange method
dominated alternatives
title Equivalent Exchange Method for Decision-Making in Case of Alternatives with Incomparable Attributes
title_full Equivalent Exchange Method for Decision-Making in Case of Alternatives with Incomparable Attributes
title_fullStr Equivalent Exchange Method for Decision-Making in Case of Alternatives with Incomparable Attributes
title_full_unstemmed Equivalent Exchange Method for Decision-Making in Case of Alternatives with Incomparable Attributes
title_short Equivalent Exchange Method for Decision-Making in Case of Alternatives with Incomparable Attributes
title_sort equivalent exchange method for decision making in case of alternatives with incomparable attributes
topic decision support systems
decision-making
preference matrix
comparison matrix
equivalent exchange method
dominated alternatives
url https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5134/8/1/12
work_keys_str_mv AT tatianakravchenko equivalentexchangemethodfordecisionmakingincaseofalternativeswithincomparableattributes
AT timofeyshevgunov equivalentexchangemethodfordecisionmakingincaseofalternativeswithincomparableattributes