Rolling Spherical Triboelectric Nanogenerators (RS-TENG) under Low-Frequency Ocean Wave Action

Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENG), which convert mechanical energy (such as ocean waves) from the surrounding environment into electrical energy, have been identified as a green energy alternative for addressing the environmental issues resulting from the use of traditional energy resources. In th...

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Main Authors: Yuzhou Wang, Ali Matin Nazar, Jiajun Wang, Kequan Xia, Delin Wang, Xiaosheng Ji, Pengcheng Jiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/1/5
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author Yuzhou Wang
Ali Matin Nazar
Jiajun Wang
Kequan Xia
Delin Wang
Xiaosheng Ji
Pengcheng Jiao
author_facet Yuzhou Wang
Ali Matin Nazar
Jiajun Wang
Kequan Xia
Delin Wang
Xiaosheng Ji
Pengcheng Jiao
author_sort Yuzhou Wang
collection DOAJ
description Triboelectric nanogenerators (TENG), which convert mechanical energy (such as ocean waves) from the surrounding environment into electrical energy, have been identified as a green energy alternative for addressing the environmental issues resulting from the use of traditional energy resources. In this experimental design, we propose rolling spherical triboelectric nanogenerators (RS-TENG) for collecting energy from low-frequency ocean wave action. Copper and aluminum were used to create a spherical frame which functions as the electrode. In addition, different sizes of spherical dielectric (SD1, SD2, SD3, and SD4) were developed in order to compare the dielectric effect on output performance. This design places several electrodes on each side of the spherical structure such that the dielectric layers are able to move with the slightest oscillation and generate electrical energy. The performance of the RS-TENG was experimentally investigated, with the results indicating that the spherical dielectrics significantly impact energy harvesting performance. On the other hand, the triboelectric materials (i.e., copper and aluminum) play a less important role. The copper RS-TENG with the largest spherical dielectrics is the most efficient structure, with a maximum output of 12.75 V in open-circuit and a peak power of approximately 455 nW.
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spelling doaj.art-8758a759c2c144c8a7ff02302da0fd6a2023-11-23T14:15:27ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122021-12-01101510.3390/jmse10010005Rolling Spherical Triboelectric Nanogenerators (RS-TENG) under Low-Frequency Ocean Wave ActionYuzhou Wang0Ali Matin Nazar1Jiajun Wang2Kequan Xia3Delin Wang4Xiaosheng Ji5Pengcheng Jiao6Institute of Port, Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan 316021, ChinaInstitute of Port, Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan 316021, ChinaInstitute of Port, Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan 316021, ChinaInstitute of Port, Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan 316021, ChinaInstitute of Port, Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan 316021, ChinaSanya Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Sanya 572000, ChinaInstitute of Port, Coastal and Offshore Engineering, Ocean College, Zhejiang University, Zhoushan 316021, ChinaTriboelectric nanogenerators (TENG), which convert mechanical energy (such as ocean waves) from the surrounding environment into electrical energy, have been identified as a green energy alternative for addressing the environmental issues resulting from the use of traditional energy resources. In this experimental design, we propose rolling spherical triboelectric nanogenerators (RS-TENG) for collecting energy from low-frequency ocean wave action. Copper and aluminum were used to create a spherical frame which functions as the electrode. In addition, different sizes of spherical dielectric (SD1, SD2, SD3, and SD4) were developed in order to compare the dielectric effect on output performance. This design places several electrodes on each side of the spherical structure such that the dielectric layers are able to move with the slightest oscillation and generate electrical energy. The performance of the RS-TENG was experimentally investigated, with the results indicating that the spherical dielectrics significantly impact energy harvesting performance. On the other hand, the triboelectric materials (i.e., copper and aluminum) play a less important role. The copper RS-TENG with the largest spherical dielectrics is the most efficient structure, with a maximum output of 12.75 V in open-circuit and a peak power of approximately 455 nW.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/1/5rolling spherical structuretriboelectric nanogenerators (TENG)low-frequency ocean wave
spellingShingle Yuzhou Wang
Ali Matin Nazar
Jiajun Wang
Kequan Xia
Delin Wang
Xiaosheng Ji
Pengcheng Jiao
Rolling Spherical Triboelectric Nanogenerators (RS-TENG) under Low-Frequency Ocean Wave Action
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
rolling spherical structure
triboelectric nanogenerators (TENG)
low-frequency ocean wave
title Rolling Spherical Triboelectric Nanogenerators (RS-TENG) under Low-Frequency Ocean Wave Action
title_full Rolling Spherical Triboelectric Nanogenerators (RS-TENG) under Low-Frequency Ocean Wave Action
title_fullStr Rolling Spherical Triboelectric Nanogenerators (RS-TENG) under Low-Frequency Ocean Wave Action
title_full_unstemmed Rolling Spherical Triboelectric Nanogenerators (RS-TENG) under Low-Frequency Ocean Wave Action
title_short Rolling Spherical Triboelectric Nanogenerators (RS-TENG) under Low-Frequency Ocean Wave Action
title_sort rolling spherical triboelectric nanogenerators rs teng under low frequency ocean wave action
topic rolling spherical structure
triboelectric nanogenerators (TENG)
low-frequency ocean wave
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/1/5
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AT kequanxia rollingsphericaltriboelectricnanogeneratorsrstengunderlowfrequencyoceanwaveaction
AT delinwang rollingsphericaltriboelectricnanogeneratorsrstengunderlowfrequencyoceanwaveaction
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