Data-driven normalization strategies for high-throughput quantitative RT-PCR

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>High-throughput real-time quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) is a widely used technique in experiments where expression patterns of genes are to be profiled. Current stage technology allows the acquis...

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Main Authors: Suzuki Harukazu, Hayashizaki Yoshihide, Irvine Katharine M, Schroder Kate, Kimura Yasumasa, Mar Jessica C, Hume David, Quackenbush John
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2009-04-01
Series:BMC Bioinformatics
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/10/110
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author Suzuki Harukazu
Hayashizaki Yoshihide
Irvine Katharine M
Schroder Kate
Kimura Yasumasa
Mar Jessica C
Hume David
Quackenbush John
author_facet Suzuki Harukazu
Hayashizaki Yoshihide
Irvine Katharine M
Schroder Kate
Kimura Yasumasa
Mar Jessica C
Hume David
Quackenbush John
author_sort Suzuki Harukazu
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>High-throughput real-time quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) is a widely used technique in experiments where expression patterns of genes are to be profiled. Current stage technology allows the acquisition of profiles for a moderate number of genes (50 to a few thousand), and this number continues to grow. The use of appropriate normalization algorithms for qPCR-based data is therefore a highly important aspect of the data preprocessing pipeline.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We present and evaluate two data-driven normalization methods that directly correct for technical variation and represent robust alternatives to standard housekeeping gene-based approaches. We evaluated the performance of these methods against a single gene housekeeping gene method and our results suggest that quantile normalization performs best. These methods are implemented in freely-available software as an R package qpcrNorm distributed through the Bioconductor project.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>The utility of the approaches that we describe can be demonstrated most clearly in situations where standard housekeeping genes are regulated by some experimental condition. For large qPCR-based data sets, our approaches represent robust, data-driven strategies for normalization.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-875cd281420047b08af597bc4cd3f15f2022-12-22T02:47:17ZengBMCBMC Bioinformatics1471-21052009-04-0110111010.1186/1471-2105-10-110Data-driven normalization strategies for high-throughput quantitative RT-PCRSuzuki HarukazuHayashizaki YoshihideIrvine Katharine MSchroder KateKimura YasumasaMar Jessica CHume DavidQuackenbush John<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>High-throughput real-time quantitative reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) is a widely used technique in experiments where expression patterns of genes are to be profiled. Current stage technology allows the acquisition of profiles for a moderate number of genes (50 to a few thousand), and this number continues to grow. The use of appropriate normalization algorithms for qPCR-based data is therefore a highly important aspect of the data preprocessing pipeline.</p> <p>Results</p> <p>We present and evaluate two data-driven normalization methods that directly correct for technical variation and represent robust alternatives to standard housekeeping gene-based approaches. We evaluated the performance of these methods against a single gene housekeeping gene method and our results suggest that quantile normalization performs best. These methods are implemented in freely-available software as an R package qpcrNorm distributed through the Bioconductor project.</p> <p>Conclusion</p> <p>The utility of the approaches that we describe can be demonstrated most clearly in situations where standard housekeeping genes are regulated by some experimental condition. For large qPCR-based data sets, our approaches represent robust, data-driven strategies for normalization.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/10/110
spellingShingle Suzuki Harukazu
Hayashizaki Yoshihide
Irvine Katharine M
Schroder Kate
Kimura Yasumasa
Mar Jessica C
Hume David
Quackenbush John
Data-driven normalization strategies for high-throughput quantitative RT-PCR
BMC Bioinformatics
title Data-driven normalization strategies for high-throughput quantitative RT-PCR
title_full Data-driven normalization strategies for high-throughput quantitative RT-PCR
title_fullStr Data-driven normalization strategies for high-throughput quantitative RT-PCR
title_full_unstemmed Data-driven normalization strategies for high-throughput quantitative RT-PCR
title_short Data-driven normalization strategies for high-throughput quantitative RT-PCR
title_sort data driven normalization strategies for high throughput quantitative rt pcr
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2105/10/110
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