Collaborative Distributed Scheduling Approaches for Wireless Sensor Network

Energy constraints restrict the lifetime of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) with battery-powered nodes, which poses great challenges for their large scale application. In this paper, we propose a family of collaborative distributed scheduling approaches (CDSAs) based on the Markov process to reduce...

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Main Authors: Zhidong Deng, Jianjun Niu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2009-10-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/10/8007/
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author Zhidong Deng
Jianjun Niu
author_facet Zhidong Deng
Jianjun Niu
author_sort Zhidong Deng
collection DOAJ
description Energy constraints restrict the lifetime of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) with battery-powered nodes, which poses great challenges for their large scale application. In this paper, we propose a family of collaborative distributed scheduling approaches (CDSAs) based on the Markov process to reduce the energy consumption of a WSN. The family of CDSAs comprises of two approaches: a one-step collaborative distributed approach and a two-step collaborative distributed approach. The approaches enable nodes to learn the behavior information of its environment collaboratively and integrate sleep scheduling with transmission scheduling to reduce the energy consumption. We analyze the adaptability and practicality features of the CDSAs. The simulation results show that the two proposed approaches can effectively reduce nodes’ energy consumption. Some other characteristics of the CDSAs like buffer occupation and packet delay are also analyzed in this paper. We evaluate CDSAs extensively on a 15-node WSN testbed. The test results show that the CDSAs conserve the energy effectively and are feasible for real WSNs.
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spelling doaj.art-87608d30926449fb81296edbc35a68932022-12-22T04:22:01ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202009-10-019108007803010.3390/s91008007Collaborative Distributed Scheduling Approaches for Wireless Sensor NetworkZhidong DengJianjun NiuEnergy constraints restrict the lifetime of wireless sensor networks (WSNs) with battery-powered nodes, which poses great challenges for their large scale application. In this paper, we propose a family of collaborative distributed scheduling approaches (CDSAs) based on the Markov process to reduce the energy consumption of a WSN. The family of CDSAs comprises of two approaches: a one-step collaborative distributed approach and a two-step collaborative distributed approach. The approaches enable nodes to learn the behavior information of its environment collaboratively and integrate sleep scheduling with transmission scheduling to reduce the energy consumption. We analyze the adaptability and practicality features of the CDSAs. The simulation results show that the two proposed approaches can effectively reduce nodes’ energy consumption. Some other characteristics of the CDSAs like buffer occupation and packet delay are also analyzed in this paper. We evaluate CDSAs extensively on a 15-node WSN testbed. The test results show that the CDSAs conserve the energy effectively and are feasible for real WSNs.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/10/8007/wireless sensor networkenergyschedulingcollaborationdistribution
spellingShingle Zhidong Deng
Jianjun Niu
Collaborative Distributed Scheduling Approaches for Wireless Sensor Network
Sensors
wireless sensor network
energy
scheduling
collaboration
distribution
title Collaborative Distributed Scheduling Approaches for Wireless Sensor Network
title_full Collaborative Distributed Scheduling Approaches for Wireless Sensor Network
title_fullStr Collaborative Distributed Scheduling Approaches for Wireless Sensor Network
title_full_unstemmed Collaborative Distributed Scheduling Approaches for Wireless Sensor Network
title_short Collaborative Distributed Scheduling Approaches for Wireless Sensor Network
title_sort collaborative distributed scheduling approaches for wireless sensor network
topic wireless sensor network
energy
scheduling
collaboration
distribution
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/9/10/8007/
work_keys_str_mv AT zhidongdeng collaborativedistributedschedulingapproachesforwirelesssensornetwork
AT jianjunniu collaborativedistributedschedulingapproachesforwirelesssensornetwork