Comparative visual performance of diffractive bifocal and rotationally asymmetric refractive intraocular lenses
Abstract We compared the visual performance of a diffractive bifocal intraocular lens (IOL) with + 4.0 D near addition (ZMB00 [Johnson & Johnson Surgical Vision]) and a rotationally asymmetric refractive IOL with + 1.5 D near addition (LS-313 MF15 [Teleon Surgical BV]) 10 weeks after cataract pa...
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Nature Portfolio
2022-11-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-24123-7 |
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author | Hirotaka Tanabe Tomohiro Shojo Tomofusa Yamauchi Kosuke Takase Masahiro Akada Hitoshi Tabuchi |
author_facet | Hirotaka Tanabe Tomohiro Shojo Tomofusa Yamauchi Kosuke Takase Masahiro Akada Hitoshi Tabuchi |
author_sort | Hirotaka Tanabe |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract We compared the visual performance of a diffractive bifocal intraocular lens (IOL) with + 4.0 D near addition (ZMB00 [Johnson & Johnson Surgical Vision]) and a rotationally asymmetric refractive IOL with + 1.5 D near addition (LS-313 MF15 [Teleon Surgical BV]) 10 weeks after cataract patients’ last surgery for bilateral ZMB00 or LS-313 MF15 implantation between 2011 and 2020, with the lenses of each eye implanted within 3 months of each other. The ZMB00 and LS-313 MF15 groups comprised 1326 eyes of 663 patients (age: 67.0 ± 7.8 years; females/males, 518/145) and 448 eyes of 224 patients (73.6 ± 7.0 years; females/males, 125/99), respectively. A linear mixed-effects model using data for both eyes, with strict adjustments for sex, age, subjective refraction spherical equivalent, subjective refraction cylinder, corneal astigmatism, axial length, corneal higher-order aberrations, and pupil diameter, ensured statistical validity. Compared to LS-313 MF15, ZMB00 achieved significantly superior uncorrected near visual acuity, reduced higher-order aberrations (ocular/internal, scaled to a 4-mm pupil; Wavefront_4_post_Ocular_Total Higher-Order Aberration/Third/Fourth/Trefoil/Coma/Tetrafoil/Spherical, Wavefront_4_post_Internal_Astigmatism/Total Higher-Order Aberration/Third/Trefoil/Coma/Tetrafoil/Spherical), and superior distance and near spectacle independence (p < 0.00068, Wald test). Contrast sensitivity, measured without (visual angle of the test target: 6.3°/4.0°/2.5°/1.6°/1.0°/0.7°) or with glare (4.0°/2.5°/1.6°/1.0°/0.7°), was significantly better in the LS-313 MF15 than the ZMB00 group (p < 0.00068, Wald test). |
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issn | 2045-2322 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T16:23:26Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-8769b4ccd49c4925a251e52cf494335f2022-12-22T04:14:16ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-11-0112111410.1038/s41598-022-24123-7Comparative visual performance of diffractive bifocal and rotationally asymmetric refractive intraocular lensesHirotaka Tanabe0Tomohiro Shojo1Tomofusa Yamauchi2Kosuke Takase3Masahiro Akada4Hitoshi Tabuchi5Department of Ophthalmology, Tsukazaki HospitalDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tsukazaki HospitalDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tsukazaki HospitalDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tsukazaki HospitalDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tsukazaki HospitalDepartment of Ophthalmology, Tsukazaki HospitalAbstract We compared the visual performance of a diffractive bifocal intraocular lens (IOL) with + 4.0 D near addition (ZMB00 [Johnson & Johnson Surgical Vision]) and a rotationally asymmetric refractive IOL with + 1.5 D near addition (LS-313 MF15 [Teleon Surgical BV]) 10 weeks after cataract patients’ last surgery for bilateral ZMB00 or LS-313 MF15 implantation between 2011 and 2020, with the lenses of each eye implanted within 3 months of each other. The ZMB00 and LS-313 MF15 groups comprised 1326 eyes of 663 patients (age: 67.0 ± 7.8 years; females/males, 518/145) and 448 eyes of 224 patients (73.6 ± 7.0 years; females/males, 125/99), respectively. A linear mixed-effects model using data for both eyes, with strict adjustments for sex, age, subjective refraction spherical equivalent, subjective refraction cylinder, corneal astigmatism, axial length, corneal higher-order aberrations, and pupil diameter, ensured statistical validity. Compared to LS-313 MF15, ZMB00 achieved significantly superior uncorrected near visual acuity, reduced higher-order aberrations (ocular/internal, scaled to a 4-mm pupil; Wavefront_4_post_Ocular_Total Higher-Order Aberration/Third/Fourth/Trefoil/Coma/Tetrafoil/Spherical, Wavefront_4_post_Internal_Astigmatism/Total Higher-Order Aberration/Third/Trefoil/Coma/Tetrafoil/Spherical), and superior distance and near spectacle independence (p < 0.00068, Wald test). Contrast sensitivity, measured without (visual angle of the test target: 6.3°/4.0°/2.5°/1.6°/1.0°/0.7°) or with glare (4.0°/2.5°/1.6°/1.0°/0.7°), was significantly better in the LS-313 MF15 than the ZMB00 group (p < 0.00068, Wald test).https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-24123-7 |
spellingShingle | Hirotaka Tanabe Tomohiro Shojo Tomofusa Yamauchi Kosuke Takase Masahiro Akada Hitoshi Tabuchi Comparative visual performance of diffractive bifocal and rotationally asymmetric refractive intraocular lenses Scientific Reports |
title | Comparative visual performance of diffractive bifocal and rotationally asymmetric refractive intraocular lenses |
title_full | Comparative visual performance of diffractive bifocal and rotationally asymmetric refractive intraocular lenses |
title_fullStr | Comparative visual performance of diffractive bifocal and rotationally asymmetric refractive intraocular lenses |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparative visual performance of diffractive bifocal and rotationally asymmetric refractive intraocular lenses |
title_short | Comparative visual performance of diffractive bifocal and rotationally asymmetric refractive intraocular lenses |
title_sort | comparative visual performance of diffractive bifocal and rotationally asymmetric refractive intraocular lenses |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-24123-7 |
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