Genome-wide identification and characterization of NBS-encoding genes in the sweet potato wild ancestor Ipomoea trifida (H.B.K.)

The most predominant type of resistance (R) genes contain nucleotide-binding sites and leucine-rich repeat (NBS-LRR) domains, characterization of which is helpful for plant resistance improvement. However, the NBS genes of Ipomoea trifida (H.B.K.) remain insufficient to date. In this study, a genome...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Si Zengzhi, Qiao Yake, Zhang Kai, Ji Zhixin, Han Jinling
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2022-05-01
Series:Open Life Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2022-0052
_version_ 1811203777836875776
author Si Zengzhi
Qiao Yake
Zhang Kai
Ji Zhixin
Han Jinling
author_facet Si Zengzhi
Qiao Yake
Zhang Kai
Ji Zhixin
Han Jinling
author_sort Si Zengzhi
collection DOAJ
description The most predominant type of resistance (R) genes contain nucleotide-binding sites and leucine-rich repeat (NBS-LRR) domains, characterization of which is helpful for plant resistance improvement. However, the NBS genes of Ipomoea trifida (H.B.K.) remain insufficient to date. In this study, a genome-wide analysis of the NBS-encoding gene in I. trifida (H.B.K.) was carried out. A total of 442 NBS encoding genes were identified, amounting to 1.37% of the total genes of I. trifida (H.B.K.). Based on the analysis of the domains, the identified ItfNBS genes were further classified into seven groups: CNL, NL, CN, N, TNL, TN, and RNL. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the I. trifida NBS genes clustered into three independent clades: RNL, TNL, and CNL. Chromosome location analysis revealed that the distribution of ItfNBS genes in chromosomes was uneven, with a number ranging from 3 to 45. Multiple stress-related regulatory elements were detected in the promoters of the NBS-encoding genes, and their expression profiles were obtained. The qRT-PCR analysis revealed that IbNBS10, IbNBS20, IbNBS258, and IbNBS88 responded to stem nematode infection. These results provide critical proof for further characterization and analysis of NBS-encoding genes with important functions.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T03:00:55Z
format Article
id doaj.art-876bd8f7447c48c386abe07a7b66b449
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2391-5412
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T03:00:55Z
publishDate 2022-05-01
publisher De Gruyter
record_format Article
series Open Life Sciences
spelling doaj.art-876bd8f7447c48c386abe07a7b66b4492022-12-22T03:50:40ZengDe GruyterOpen Life Sciences2391-54122022-05-0117149751110.1515/biol-2022-0052Genome-wide identification and characterization of NBS-encoding genes in the sweet potato wild ancestor Ipomoea trifida (H.B.K.)Si Zengzhi0Qiao Yake1Zhang Kai2Ji Zhixin3Han Jinling4Hebei Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology, Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology, Qinghuangdao, 066000, Hebei Province, ChinaHebei Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology, Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology, Qinghuangdao, 066000, Hebei Province, ChinaHebei Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology, Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology, Qinghuangdao, 066000, Hebei Province, ChinaHebei Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology, Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology, Qinghuangdao, 066000, Hebei Province, ChinaHebei Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology, Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology, Qinghuangdao, 066000, Hebei Province, ChinaThe most predominant type of resistance (R) genes contain nucleotide-binding sites and leucine-rich repeat (NBS-LRR) domains, characterization of which is helpful for plant resistance improvement. However, the NBS genes of Ipomoea trifida (H.B.K.) remain insufficient to date. In this study, a genome-wide analysis of the NBS-encoding gene in I. trifida (H.B.K.) was carried out. A total of 442 NBS encoding genes were identified, amounting to 1.37% of the total genes of I. trifida (H.B.K.). Based on the analysis of the domains, the identified ItfNBS genes were further classified into seven groups: CNL, NL, CN, N, TNL, TN, and RNL. Phylogenetic analysis showed that the I. trifida NBS genes clustered into three independent clades: RNL, TNL, and CNL. Chromosome location analysis revealed that the distribution of ItfNBS genes in chromosomes was uneven, with a number ranging from 3 to 45. Multiple stress-related regulatory elements were detected in the promoters of the NBS-encoding genes, and their expression profiles were obtained. The qRT-PCR analysis revealed that IbNBS10, IbNBS20, IbNBS258, and IbNBS88 responded to stem nematode infection. These results provide critical proof for further characterization and analysis of NBS-encoding genes with important functions.https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2022-0052sweet potatonbs-encoding genesphylogenetic analysischromosomes locationexpression profiles
spellingShingle Si Zengzhi
Qiao Yake
Zhang Kai
Ji Zhixin
Han Jinling
Genome-wide identification and characterization of NBS-encoding genes in the sweet potato wild ancestor Ipomoea trifida (H.B.K.)
Open Life Sciences
sweet potato
nbs-encoding genes
phylogenetic analysis
chromosomes location
expression profiles
title Genome-wide identification and characterization of NBS-encoding genes in the sweet potato wild ancestor Ipomoea trifida (H.B.K.)
title_full Genome-wide identification and characterization of NBS-encoding genes in the sweet potato wild ancestor Ipomoea trifida (H.B.K.)
title_fullStr Genome-wide identification and characterization of NBS-encoding genes in the sweet potato wild ancestor Ipomoea trifida (H.B.K.)
title_full_unstemmed Genome-wide identification and characterization of NBS-encoding genes in the sweet potato wild ancestor Ipomoea trifida (H.B.K.)
title_short Genome-wide identification and characterization of NBS-encoding genes in the sweet potato wild ancestor Ipomoea trifida (H.B.K.)
title_sort genome wide identification and characterization of nbs encoding genes in the sweet potato wild ancestor ipomoea trifida h b k
topic sweet potato
nbs-encoding genes
phylogenetic analysis
chromosomes location
expression profiles
url https://doi.org/10.1515/biol-2022-0052
work_keys_str_mv AT sizengzhi genomewideidentificationandcharacterizationofnbsencodinggenesinthesweetpotatowildancestoripomoeatrifidahbk
AT qiaoyake genomewideidentificationandcharacterizationofnbsencodinggenesinthesweetpotatowildancestoripomoeatrifidahbk
AT zhangkai genomewideidentificationandcharacterizationofnbsencodinggenesinthesweetpotatowildancestoripomoeatrifidahbk
AT jizhixin genomewideidentificationandcharacterizationofnbsencodinggenesinthesweetpotatowildancestoripomoeatrifidahbk
AT hanjinling genomewideidentificationandcharacterizationofnbsencodinggenesinthesweetpotatowildancestoripomoeatrifidahbk